(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态知识汇总大全.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态知识汇总大全单选题1、一At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.一Yes. In groups, more chances to the students to learn from each other.A . off er B . are off e red C . have offered2、If s said that of the water around the world polluted.A . two thirds; hasB . two thirds; isC . two third; areD . two thirds; have3、 Too many photos on her Moments （朋友圈）every day and T ve decided to block her.A . is postedB . are postedC . postedD . post 4、tea in the south of China?A . Is; grownB . Does; growC . Is; growingD . Are; grown 5、一At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.Yes. In groups, more chances to students to learn from each other.A . off er B . are off e red C . have off e red D . were offered6、The streets many times every day.A . cleanB . cleansC . cleanedD . are cleaned7、Now teenagers to do some voluntary work for homeless children and helpless people.A . are encouragedB . were encouragedC . have encouragedD . are encouraging 8、一When will the programme be seen on TV?As soon as it tomorrow.A . recordsB . will recordC . is recordedD . will be recorded9、Cormorant's large feet them quickly through the water.A . are used to pushB . used to pushC . are used to pushingD . used to pushing10、一Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks for their fins （鱼翅）.I think shark trade should.A . were killed, be stoppedB . killed, stoppedC . are killed, be stoppedD . will kill, will stop11、一Can you tell me where cotton in China?一Well, people in the north of China much cotton.A . grow; growB . grow; are grownC . is grown; growD . is grown; are grown12、Chinese tea to many countries around the world every year.A . sendsB . sentC . is sentD . was sent13、一What languages in that country?French and German.A . is spokenB . are spokenC . are speaking14、Little Women by millions of readers, especially the female readers.A . is enjoyedB . is believedC . is said15、 To keep safe, everyone to wear a seat belt in the car.A . supposeB . is supposedC . supposed九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态_021参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：目前，学习的最好方法之一是小组合作。是的。在小组中，学生有更多的机会互相学习。考查被动语态。主语chances,是动词offer的承受者，表示被提供，应用被动语态，由“is”可知，是一般现 在时的被动语态，其结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词；主语是复数，offer的过去分词是offered。故选B。2、答案：B解析：句意：据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。考查分数表达及被动语态。分数表达中分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分数要变为复数。表 示“三分之二”要用two thirds,排除C ；主语water与动词之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态be done,表示“被污染”用be polluted,此处是一般现在时的被动语态，可排除A和D,故选B。3、答案：B解析：句意：她的朋友圈里每天都有太多的照片，我决定把她屏蔽掉。考查被动语态及主谓一致。post “张贴；公布”，动词；根据“everyday”可知这里时态用一般现在时，排除 Co观察句子，这里的主语photos与谓语动词post之间的关系是“照片被公布，展示”，可知应该用被动语 态（be done）,且主语为复数，be动词用are,故选B。4、答案：A解析：句意：茶叶（被）栽种于中国南部吗？ 考查被动语态。根据题干可知茶是被种植，是客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态表达，其结构为“be+动 词过去分词”，因“tea”茶，茶叶是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数“is”。故选A。5、答案：B解析：句意：目前，最好的学习方式之一是小组合作。是的。在小组里，学生们有更多的机会互相学习。考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语“chances”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态， 结构是“be+过去分词”，结合前句中的“is”可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动，故选B。6、答案：D解析：句意：街道每天被清扫很多次。考查被动语态。“The streets”和“clean”是被动关系，应用被动语态，由“everyday”可知，时态为一般现 在时，所以此处为一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done。故选D。7、答案：A解析：句意：现在青少年被鼓励去为无家可归的孩子和无助的人做一些志愿工作。考查被动语态。句子主语teenagers与动词encourage之间是被动关系，应用be done被动语态结构，排除 CD选项；本句陈述事实用一般现在时，故选A。8、答案：C解析:句意：节目什么时候能在电视上被看到？明天一录好就发。考查动词语态。分析句子可知，it是指上文的the programme,是动词record的受动者，需用“be done”被 动结构；本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，省略了主句The programme will be sent out,时态遵循主将 从现，可知本句是一般现在时的被动语态。故选Co9、答案：A解析：句意：鸿鹏的大脚是用来推动它们快速划水。考查被动语态。be used to do sth被用来做某事；used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事。主语Cormorant's large feef与动词“use”之间是被动关系，脚被用来推动它们快速划水，所以用 被动语态be done的结构，故选A。10、答案：C解析：句意：每年，有超过7000000条鲨鱼被捕杀以获取鱼鳍。 我认为应该停止鲨鱼交易。考查一般现在时的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态。由“Every year,”可知，第一个空应该用一般现在时，sharks与谓语动词kill是被动关系，因此第一个空应该用一般现在时的被动语态；第二个空的sharktrade与动词stop是被动关系，而should是情态动词，因此第二个空应该用含有情态动词的被动语态。故选C。11、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我中国哪里种棉花吗？嗯，中国北方的人种很多棉花。考查时态和语态。grow种植；成长；is/are grown被种植。首空主语为cotton,与谓语动词grow的关系为被动，被动语态结构为be+done,故排除AB ；第二空主语为people,与谓语动词grow的关系为主动，故选Co 612、答案：C解析：句意：中国茶每年被运往世界各地。考查被动语态。Chinese tea与send构成被动关系，所以应用被动语态，表示“中国茶被运往”。再结合 uevery year"可知，本题应用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are done。故选C。13、答案：B解析：句意：那个国家说什么语言？法语和德语。考查被动语态。language与speak之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态，排除C ； languages为复数形式，be动 词用are。故选B。14、答案：A解析：句意：小妇人受到数百万读者的喜爱，尤其是女性读者。考查动词辨析以及被动语态。is enjoyed被喜欢；is believed被相信；is said被说。根据可知是 一本深受“喜爱的”作品。故选A。15、答案：B解析：句意：为了安全起见，在车里每个人都应该系安全带。考查一般现在时的被动语态。当be supposed to的主语是“人”时,意为“应该”；“被期望”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。故选B。
