(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时专项训练.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语过去完成时专项训练单选题ls What a good time they had in the party singing and dancing!A . takenB . spentC . spendingD . taking 2、 Mrs. White and her daughter in England for twelve years before they moved to Denmark.A . liveB . were livingC . have livedD . had lived 3、He told me that he in the lab for two more months.A . had workedB . would workC . had been workingD . must have worked 4、Five years ago nobody knew him, although he more than 100 songs.A . already wroteB . have already writtenC . had already writtenD . was already writing 5、Julia how to swim well by the time she was eight years old.A . learnsB . will learnC . has learntD . had learnt6、By the end of last year, they thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A . had plantedB . have plantedC . were plantingD . would planted 7、The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A . didn' t flyB . hasn1 t flownC . hadn5 t flownD . wasn1 t flying8、What Jane by the time he was seven ?A . did, doB . has, doneC . had, doneD . did, did9、一 How about yesterday's movie?It was awful. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie for about fifteen minutes.A has beganB . has been toC . had been on10、表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，即发生在“过去的过去”。例如：When I woke up, it had stopped raining.我醒来时，雨已经停了。（雨停发生在醒来之前，即“过去的过去”）- Have you finished all your homework?-Of course. I it before I went out to play football.A . had finishedB . have finishedC . finishedD . was finishing12、I thought I in my project report, but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A . handB . am handingC . have handedD . had handed13、By the end of last year, we more than 1,100,000 cars.A . were producingB . producedC . had producedD . would produce2022届初中英语过去完成时_02F参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：他们在晚会上又唱又跳，多么开心啊！考查动词辨析及时态辨析。take花费（时间），常用于takes/take sb. time to do sth."句式中；spend花费 （时间或金钱）,常用于spend（in） doing sth,或spendon sth.结构中。分析句子结构可知此处用spend ；再由“had”可知用过去完成时，此处用spend的过去分词形式spent。故选B。2、答案：D解析：句意：怀特太太和她的女儿在搬回丹麦之前已经在英国住了 12年了。考查过去完成时。A. live动词原形，常用于一般现在时中；B. were living过去进行时；C. have lived现在完成 时；D. had lived 过去完成时。根据题干中时间状语"before they moved to Denmark"及"for twelve years" 可知此处表示在他们搬到丹麦之前已经在英国住了 12年，用过去完成时，过去完成时的结构是“had done”。 故选Do3、答案：A解析：句意：他告诉我，他已经在这个实验室工作超过两个月了。考查过去完成时。根据时间状语“for two more months”以及宾语从句的told可知，表示过去某一个动作从某 一时刻开始延续到过去某一时间，有可能继续下去，用过去完成时，而C选项强调一直做某事不间断，不符合 句意。故选Ao4、答案：C解析: 句意“尽管他已经写了超过100多首歌，但是5年前没人知道他”。根据句意可知，在没人知道他之前，他写 了 100多首歌，没人知道他发生在过去，所以“他写了 100多首歌”是在“过去的过去”，用过去完成时had done,故选 Co5、答案：D解析：句意：朱莉娅八岁时就学会了如何游泳。A. learns学习，第三人称单数；B. will learn将学，一般将来时；C. has learnt已经学了，现在完成时；D. had learnt已经学了，过去完成时。by the time当的时候，引导从句，主语用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时态。 根据题意，故选D。6、答案：A解析：句意：到去年年底，他们在山上种了几千棵桔子树。考查过去完成时。根据“by the end of last year”可知，句子是过去完成时，过去完成时的谓语动词结构为 “had+动词过去分词”，故选A。7、答案：C解析：句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的那个女孩非常紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。考查动词时态。主句用了一般过去时，原因状语从句表示“她以前从未坐过飞机”是比主句动作更早的事情， 指过去的过去，故用过去完成时。故选C。8、答案：C解析：句意：到他七岁的时候Jane都做了什么？diddo是一般现在时一般疑问句的形式；hasdone现在完成时；had done过去完成时；diddid形式错误, 前面使用了助动词did,后面的动词变为原形。根据句意和句中的by the time he was seven “到他七岁的时 候”，指的是从过去一直到他七岁，应指过去的过去，用过去完成时态，故选C。9、答案：C解析：句意：昨天的电影怎么样？很糟糕。当我到电影院的时候，电影已经上映大约15分钟了。考查过去完成时。has began是错误选项，正确形式应为has begun （have/has+过去分词）。has been to曾经 到过（某地）。had been on for+一段时间，意为“已经开始了多久”，表示持续性。根据上文句意可知，我 到电影院用一般过去时，下文句意为“电影已经上映大约15分钟了”，电影开始发生在过去的过去，用过去 完成时。故选Co10、11、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：你已经完成你所有的作业了吗？当然，在我出去踢足球之前我就已经完成了。根据句意可知 完成作业在踢足球之前，及发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时态，故选A。考点：考查过去完成时态的用法。12、答案：D解析: 句意：我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告，但是经理说他根本没有看到。hand上交，是一个动词原形；amhanding是现在进行时态；have handed现在完成时态；had handed过去完成时态。句中I thought使用的是 一般过去时态，而根据句意可知，上交项目报告应该发生在这之前，故应使用过去完成时态，选D。13、答案：C解析：句意：到去年年底，我们已经生产了一百一十多万辆汽车。考查动词时态。根据"By the end of last year”可知，动作发生在过去的过去，要用过去完成时，结构为had done,故选 Co