英语语法词汇详解afford.docx

英语语法词汇详解affordafford ford动词，（通常与 can , could 或 be able to 连用,尤用 于否定句或疑问句）买得起，（有时间）做，（能）做例 Can we afford a new car?We can' t afford to go abroad this summer.（通常与can或could连用，尤其用于否定句或疑问句）We can't afford to ignore this warning.我们对这个警告绝不能等闲 视之。【搭配】后面常跟带to的动词不定式afford to do sth【小试牛刀】"Why don' t you buy the car ?飞s too expensive. I can' t it.A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. keep r m afraid we can7 t to take a taxi. Let' s go byunderground instead.A. refuse B. afford C. forget D. fall解析：ABadvicead'vais名词，意见、建议，是不可数名词。【知识点】修饰词不可数名词前面不能用a ,many ,few , a few来修饰。可以用some , much , a piece of, pieces of 来修饰。常见短语：a piece of advice 一条建议some pieces of advice 一些建议ask for advice征求意见give advice on对提出建议take/follow one' s advice 接受某人的建议offer advice to sb.向某人提供建议 近义词advice是不可数名词suggestion是可数名词some advice 一些建议 （some pieces of advice ）some suggestions例 I asked him for some suggestions ,but he only gave me a piece of advice.动词advise常见搭配：advise sb.to do sthThe doctor advised me to rest for a few days.I advise you not to tell him.【小试牛刀】Your is very helpful. I guess I'll take it. （ 16 年中考题）A. secret B. adviceC. promise D. purposeJane is getting fatter, so her father advises her moreexercise. （ 16 年中考题）A. to take B. not to takeC. how to take D. why to take解析：B A