(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时经典知识题库.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语过去完成时经典知识题库单选题1、 When we got there, the meeting for half an hour.A . has been onB . has onC . was onD . had been on2、We out by that time that he a spy for a long time.A . had foundhad beenB . had foundwasC . foundhad beenD . foundwas3、When we got to Yushu airport, we were told that they more than 500 people from the ruins （废墟）by earthquake.A . has savedB . savedC . had savedD . have savedBy the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A . have beenB . haveC . had beenD . will5、When I looked at my phone, I realized I through the alarm and was going to be late!A . sleepB . will sleepC . have sleptD . had slept6、I home it began to rain heavily. I got wet all through.A . had left; hardly whenB . hardly left; thanC . have hardly left; thanD . had hardly left; when7、Detective Kim on the case for 3 months before he finally got the clues and successfully solved it.A . worksB . workedC . has workedD . had worked8、By the time I got to the cinema, the film for twenty minutes.A . has been onB . had been onC . has begunD . had begun9、一Did you see Tom at the airport?一No.His plane by the time I there.A . has taken off ； gotB . took off ； had gotC had taken off ； got10、一Did you see him yesterday?一No, when I got to the airport, he a taxi for home.A . has takenB . had takenC . will takeD . would take一一一I met Daniel in the street yesterday, I him since he left for Beijing .Well, does he look like what he used to be?A . haven' t seenB . didn1 t seeC . hadn* t seenD . wouldn* t see12、一Luke, who had the used bottles before I came in?一Maybe it's my brother, Joe.A . recycledB . reviewedC . repeatedD . required13、The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A . stares atB . has stared atC . looks atD . had stared at2022届初中英语过去完成时_on参考答案1、答案：D解析：句意：当我到达那里的时候，会议已经开始半个小时了。考查过去完成时。has been on已经开始了，现在完成时；has on形式错误；was on 一般过去时；had beenon过去完成时。句中“When we got there”使用的是一般过去时，会议开始在到达那里之前，应用过去完成 时态。故选Do2、答案：A解析：句意：那时我们发现他已经做了很长时间的间谍了。根据时间状语by that time可知，第一个空是过去完成时, 其结构是had done的形式。根据时间状语for a long time可知用过去完成时，根据题意，故选Ao3、答案：C解析：句意：当我们到达玉树机场时，有人告诉我们他们已经在地震废墟中救了超过五百人了。考查动词的时态。结合语境可知，动作save发生在told之前，即过去的过去，动作已完成，故用过去完成时 态(had done)o 故选 Co4、答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。而被动语态是由“be +及物动词的过去分词”构成。根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。考点：考查过去完成时被动语态。5、答案：D解析：句意：当我看了看我的手机，我意识到我已经睡过了点，要迟到了 ！考查动词时态。sleep 一般现在时；will sleep 一般将来时；have slept现在完成时；had slept过去完成时。主 句realized是一般过去时，可知从句使用过去的某种时态；根据句意可知睡过点在“我”意识之前，即过去 的过去，故使用过去完成时。选Do6、答案：D解析：句意：我刚离开家就下起了大雨。我浑身湿透了。考查连词及动词的时态。hardlyw及n为固定搭配,意为“一就”。同时，hardly所在的主句之用过去 完成时，when弓|导的从句用一般过去时。故选D。7、答案：D解析：句意：Detective Kim在这个案子上工作了 3个月，终于得到了线索并成功破案。A. works工作；第三人称单数；B. worked工作，过去式；C. has worked已经工作了 ；现在完成时；D. had worked已经工作了，过去完成时。这里是before引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主语用过去完成 口寸，其结构是had done的形式，根据题意，故选D。8、答案：B句意：当我到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了 20分钟了。By the time引导的时间状语从句。主句用过去完 成时，从句用一般过去时态，根据for+一段时间，谓语动词用持续性的，这里应该用be on。过去完成时的结 构是had done的形式。根据题意，故选B。点睛：表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来 指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”，侧重事情的结果。Q 里史 C解析：句意：你在机场见到汤姆了吗？没有，我到那里时，他的飞机已经起飞了。考查动词时态。根据问句 中的Did可知我“到达”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，飞机起飞发生在“我”到达机场之前，因而飞 机起飞的时间发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，其构成为：had+动词过去分词；结合选项可知C选项符 合题意，故答案选C。10、答案：B解析：考查情景交际和时态。“你昨天见到他了吗？” “不，当我到机场时，他已经打车回家了。”发生在“过去的 过去”的事情，用过去完成时。故选Bo11、答案：c解析：试题分析：句意：昨天我在街上遇见了 Daniel ,自从他去北京以来，我还没见过他。喔，他看起来和 过去一样吗？ Since引导的句子的主句用完成时，根据语境，可知该句用过去完成时，答案故选C。考点：考查动词时态。12、答案：A解析: 句意：卢克，在我进来之前谁回收了用过的瓶子？也许是我的哥哥，乔。考查动词辨析。recycle回收利用；review复习；repeat重复；require需要。由“the used bottles"可知，此 处为回收使用过的瓶子；由“who hadbefore I came in”可知，本句为过去完成时，故应为过去分词recycled。故选Ao13、答案：D解析：句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前已经盯着我看了好几分钟了。stares at一般现在时，第三人称单数；has stared at现在完成时；looks at 一般现在时；had stared at过去完成时。根据句意可知，主句动作发生在从句 动作before his mother showed up之前，故应用过去完成时，选D。