(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句考点题型与解题方法.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句考点题型与解题方法wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、一 your brother a member of the football team?一No. He like playing football.A . Is; isn1 tB . Does; doesn1 tC . Is; doesn* tD . Does; isn5 t2、Bill has two basketballs, but I.A . don' t haveB . don' tC . doesn1 t haveD . have3、You the cat out for a walk.A . needn5 t to takeB . don, t need takeC . don* t need to takeD . needn1 t taking4、Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.Oh; but there two bottles of apple juice in it.A . areB . isn'tC . aren'tD . isLi Ping these green apples. He thinks they are sour (酸的).A . don, t like; at allB . likes; muchC . likes; a lotD . doesn1 t like; at all6、一You can1 t swim in the river. If s dangerous.一Sorry, I see the sigh "No swimming".A . don, tB . didn* tC . doesn* tD . won' t7、To make our city more beautiful, people to throw rubbish into the river.A . allowB . don' t allowC . are allowedD . aren1 t allowed8、一Lucy, your homework is not so good it was last week.一 r m sorry. I didn1 t do it carefully.A . thatB . atC . asD . than9、Jack goes to school early every day in the morning, so he never late for class.A . isB . isn' tC . doesD . doesn't10、一 Which dog do you think is, Hobo or Eddie?I think Eddie is. He any exercise all day.A . lazy; doesB . healthy; doC . healthy; doesn* t doD . lazy; doesn* t do11、We learn from the notice that.Room 301Mrs Gray1 s studentsThis room is closed for repairs. Lessons in room 402 until ThursdayA . the students will have lessons in Room 301 this weekB . the students will have lessons in Room 402 next MondayC . Mrs Fray is not coming to the school this ThursdayD . Mrs Gray isn1 t able to use her usual room at the moment12、一Is he tall or short?一He isn't tall short. He's of medium height.A . andB . orC . butD . so13、Which following sentences is the Opinion?A . There are 7 books in the series of the story.B . Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C . J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D . J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.2022届初中英语陈述句_027参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意:你弟弟是这个足球队的队员吗?不是,他不喜欢踢足球。考查一般疑问句和一般现在时。be a member of某个组织的一员,固定短语,变为一般疑问时将be动词提前, your brother主语是第三人称单数,因此be动词为is ;第二句话中,由前面的No,可知表示否定,like为实 意动词,主语he是第三人称单数,否定句需借助于助动词doesn' t。故选C。2、答案:B解析:句意:比尔有两个篮球,但我没有。考查一般现在时的用法。根据uBill has two basketballs, but .:可知此处是指“我”没有,主语是第一人称, 助动词用do,且此处用don' t代替"没有篮球”。故选B。3、答案:C解析:句意:你不需要带猫出去散步。考查need的用法。needn1 t do sth,或don' t need to do sth.意为“不需要做某事”,故选C。4、答案:A解析:句意:妈妈,冰箱里没有牛奶了。哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。考查there be结构。there be结构遵循就近原则,two bottles两瓶,系词需用are ; but表转折,根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句,故选Ao5、答案:D解析:句意:李平根本不吃这些青苹果。他认为它们很酸。考查固定短语。根据"He thinks they are sour (酸的)”可推测,李平不喜欢青苹果。根据主语“Li Ping”是第 三人称单数,故借助助动词does的否定形式doesn't,结合选项可知,本题考查notat all,故选D。6、答案:B解析:句意:你不能在河里游泳。它太危险了。抱歉,我没有看到“禁止游泳”的牌子。考查一般过去时的否定句。根据ul .see the sigh No swimming,”可知,作者表述的是过去没有看到牌子, 所以本句的时态为一般过去时,变否定句时,需借助助动词didrV t。故选B。7、答案:D解析:句意:为了使我们的城市更加美丽,人们不允许往河里扔垃圾。A. allow 允许;原形;B. don1 t allow 不允许,否定句;C. are allowed 被允许,被动态;D. aren* t allowed 不被允许,被动语态否定形式。根据上文To make our city more beautiful及下文句意可知是一般现在时态的被 动语态,这里是否定形式,其结构是be not allowed to do sth.表示不被允许做某事。根据题意,故选D。8、答案:C解析:句意:露西,你的作业不像上周的那样好。对不起。我没有认真做。5考查形容词原级比较。根据“your homework is not so good it was last week"可知,"not so+形容词/副词 原级+as”表示“不如”,是原级比较否定形式,故此处要用as。故选C。9、答案:A解析:句意:杰克每天早上上学很早,所以他上课从不迟到。考查be动词。is是;is” t不是,表否定;does单三形式;doesn' t表否定。be late for意为“迟到”;该 句为一般现在时,根据句中never和主语he可知,应用be动词is,故选A。10、答案:D解析:句意: 你认为哪只狗懒惰,霍波还是埃迪? 我觉得埃迪。他整天没有做任何运动。考查单词辨析和否定句。lazy懒惰的;healthy健康的。根据“any exercise”可知,此句是否定句,主语是he, 改为否定句时,用助动词does,助动词后跟动词原形,因此第二空doesn' t do符合句意;再者根据下句句意 可知,埃迪是懒惰的,因此第一空lazy符合句意。故选D。11、答案:D解析:句意:我们从通知中得知格雷老师现在不能使用她平常的教室。考查陈述句。the students will have lessons in Room 301 this week.学生们本周将在 301 教室上课;the students will have lessons in Room 402 next Monday.下周一学生们将在 402 教室上课;Mrs. Fray is not coming to the school this Thursday.弗雷老师这个星期三不来学校了 ; Mrs. Gray isn' t able to use her usual room at the moment格雷老师现在不能使用她平常的教室;根据通知内容This room is closed for repairs. Lessons in room 402 until Thursday.可知,他们的教室现在不能用,在修缮中,现在在402上课直到周四,故选D。612、答案:B解析:句意:他高还是矮?他不高也不矮,他中等身高。考查连词。and和,而且;or或者;but但是;so因此。根据“tall”与“short”可知用表示并列的连词。根 据uisnr可知是否定句,用连词“or”,表示“不高也不矮”。故选B。13、答案:D解析:句意:下列句子哪个是观点?考查陈述句。A. There are 7 books in the series of the story,这个故事系列有7本 书;B. Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages. “哈利波特”系列已经被翻译成大约 70 种语言;C. J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.JK罗琳在去伦敦的火车旅行上想出 了这个故事;D. J.K.Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world. J.K.罗琳是世界上最伟大的作家之一。根 据题意“下列句子哪个是观点?”可知D选项“J.K罗琳是世界上最伟大的作家之一”是观点,其它选项均叙 述的是事实,故答案选D。