2023届江西省临川等九校协作体高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeedneeds to be respected and honored. A. something that B. one C. one that D. something1. Rent usually up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking fornew places to move in.A. will goB. goesC. has gone D. went2. Before you hand in your final report,there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sure D. making sure3. Oh! The flower can't be saved. If the flower had been watered, it now.A. wouldn't be dyingB. is deadC. had been deadD. will not die4. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn toA. supportB. careC. spare D. shareWhen the girl did the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn'tbelieve her.A. workout B. work up C. work at D. work on You've got your flat furnished, haven't you?Yes, I some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A. will buyB. have boughtC> had bought D. bought5. travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour.A. As B. By C. Since D. With一“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not.A. No problemB. Be my guestC. With pleasure D. Not at all8、A.concentratingB.summarizingC.picturingD.sorting9、A.in advanceB.for some reasonC.on the contraryD.at least10、A.positiveB.attractiveC.familiarD.boringH、A.gratefullyB.faithfullyC.hopelesslyD.royally12、A.mightB.interestC.fameD.need13、A.normalB.magicalC.funnyD.simple14、A.foundB.screamedC.turnedD.counted15、A.understoodB.refusedC.madD.decided16、A.coverB.comfortC.freedomD.office17、A.explodingB.workingC.self-repairingD.falling18、A.persuadedB.ashamedC.convincedD.worried19、A.ByB.WithC.OnD.For20、A.cautiousB.reasonableC.flnalD.further第二节(每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The world's first 5G-enabled railway station is 1. its way! China Mobile Shanghai and tech giant Huawei jointly made an 2, (announce) on Monday that they will start the construction of 5G network in Shanghai Hongqiao Railway station, 3_ (make) the station the world's first to build upon a 5G system. It 4 (expect) to realize a deep indoor 5G coverage inside the station by the end of 2019 when 5 (traveller) will be able to enjoy various 5G network-based services. Using the super fast 5G WiFi, people can download a movie in less than 20 seconds in the 6, (crowd) station.A 5G network in the railway station will be part of the effort 7. (promote) the digital economy development in Shanghai. Just 8. Peter Zhou, chief marketing officer for Huawei Wireless Network Product Line, said, "The railway stations of the future may be more intelligent than we can 9 (possible) imagine.While 4G changes our life, 5G will change the society, 10, means using 5G technology to connect everything, such as robotics, cars, and so on. It will make the world fully digitalized and intelligent.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分) 28. (10分)短文改错Life is full of various experiences, some of them are unforgettable> I still remember the hiking experiences with my classmates for 16 km a year later> That summer day, we set off early in the morning, think it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance、However, with the weather is getting hotter and hotter, I found their legs heavier and heavier、 Whafs worse, my feet began bleeding because long time pressing against the shoes> At one point, I even wanted to give up、But I manage to drag the rest of the way to the destination> Though not pleasant, this journey was impressive orrewarding、I have learnt that life is a long journey like this、No matter what happened, we should never give up> 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29.（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国古诗（Chinese poetry）很感兴趣。他来信请教有关知识。请给 他回信，内容包括：1 .介绍中国古诗；.你学习中国古诗经历和感悟；2 .如何推广中国古诗？注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；2 .开头语已为你写好。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、CBA ADB DDB11、c12、A13、B14、D15、C16、A17、C18、C19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 AD2、 DC22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、B23、I have just returned from a visit to my landlord, Mr. Heathcliff. I am delighted with the house I am renting from him, which suits me perfectly.Mr. Heathcliff is my only neighbour, and I think his character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.When I introduced myself, he said nothing, but frowned, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.“Joseph!” he called. Joseph was an old servant. He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse. "God help us! A visitor!” he whispered to himself. Perhaps there were no other servants, I thought And it seemed that Heathcliff hardly ever received guests.His house is called Wuthering Heights. The name means “a windswept house on a hill”，and it is a very good description. The trees around the house are bent by the north wind, which blows fiercely every day of the year. Fortunately, the house is strongly built, and is not damaged even by the worst winter storms.Mr. Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room. We sat down by the fire, in silence.“Joseph!” shouted Mr. Heathcliff. No answer came from the cellar, so he dived down there, leaving me alone with several rather fierce-looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me, and in a moment all the others were attacking me.“Help! Mr. Heathcliff! Help!" I shouted. My landlord was nowhere to be seen, but luckily a woman, who might bethe housekeeper, rushed into the room to calm the dogs.“What is the matter?” Mr. Heathcliff asked me rudely, as he finally entered the room, accompanied by his man-servant.“Your dogs, sir!” I replied. uYou shouldn't leave a stranger with them. They're dangerous/9“Come, come, Mr. Lockwood. Have some wine. We don't often have strangers here. I'm afraid neither I nor my dogs are used to receiving them." I could not feel offended after this, and accepted the wine. We sat drinking and talking together for a while. I suggested visiting him tomorrow. He did not seem eager to see me again, but I shall go anyway. He seems a fascinating man.5、In which order should the following events be arranged?a. Mr. Lockwood introduced himself to his landlord.b. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat drinking and talking together.c. Mr. Heathcliff invited Mr. Lockwood into the house.d. Mr. Lockwood was attacked by some dogs.e. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat down by the fire, in silence.f. Mr. Heathcliff appeared in the main room with Joseph.A. a, c, f, b, d, e.B. c, a, b, e, d, f.C. a, c, e, d, f, b.D. c, a, f, e, d, b.6、Why did Joseph say “God help us! A visitor!” when he met Mr. Lockwood?A. He was very shocked to have a visitor.B. He thought Mr. Lockwood was a new servant.C. He had waited for Mr. Lockwood for a long time.D. He was happy his prayer for guests was answered.7、Why is the house called uWuthering Heights”?A. It is struck by strong winds all the year round.B. It is protected well by the trees surrounding it.C. The trees around it are bent by the north wind.D. It is specially designed to resist strong winds.8、What was the writer's impression of Mr. Heathcliff?A. He was rich but foolish. B. He was rude but interesting.C. He was handsome but boring. D. He was strange but friendly.2、B 3、D4、C25、 1、 CA2、 D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、B5、D6、A7、D8、C9、D10、A11、B12、A13、B14、B15、C16、A17、D18、C19、C20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. on2. announcement4. is expectedtravelers5. crowdedto promote6. aspossibly7. which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Life is full of various experiences, some of them are unforgettableJ still remember the whidihiking expenences with my classmates for 16 km a year later. That summer day, we set off early experienceagoin the mornings think it would be great fun to walk for so long a di stance. However with the thinkinzweather i/ getting hotter and hotter, I found thuir legs heavier and heavier.What's worse, mymy feet began Weeding because A long time pressing against the shoes.At one point, I even ofwanted to give up.But I manage to drag the rest of the way to the destination. Though not peasant, icanasedthis journey was impressive or rewardingl have learnt that life is a long journey like ths.No andmatter what happened we should never give up. 2ghappens第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Tom,It's great to hear from you. Pm delighted to know you are interested in Chinese poetry.The ancient Chinese Poetry is part of our traditional Chinese culture. As an important literary form, it enjoys great popularity at home and abroad. Nowadays, many famous poets in ancient China and their great works are still influential, among whom, Li Bai, Du Fu, and Bai Juyi are my favorite ones.Appreciating ancient Chinese poems is extremely meaningful. I have been absorbed in studying poems for 10 years. To learn the ancient Chinese poems well, I spare no effort to grasp the meanings first and read them aloud repeatedly. Besides, trying to create some poems of the ancient Chinese style is also an effective way to cherish this literary treasure. With great enthusiasm and consistent effort, it can not only improve my language ability, but also contribute to （=is beneficial to ） my better understanding of the Chinese culture.To popularize the classics9 it is a good idea to organize a poetry Recital Party. And a poetry show is also recommended, combining calligraphy, poetry and painting. With various activities, our awareness of learning Chinese Poetry will be well enhanced.I sincerely hope the above can be of some help. If you want to learn more, please let me know.Yours faithfully,Li Hua10. The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.A. had been wearing B. hadn't worn C. wasn't wearing D. didn't wearHalfway through the chapter I didn't take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize11. 一 How is the test that you took yesterday?Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A has B. have C. are D. isWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.A whereB. thatC. whatD. when12. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write children's book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;the D. a;the13. The government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. attach14. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; /D. a; a15. a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A. Winning B. WonC. Having won D. To win16. The cost of living in big cities steadily for many years, and it has led some youths to drop out of the big cityrace.A. is climbingB. is being climbedC. has been climbing D. has been climbed17. How do you And your new classmate?Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.B. somebodyA. somethingC. everything D. everybody18. You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your realinterests lie.A. that B. whatC> where D. how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分）Every baby born a decade from now will have its genetic code （基因编码）mapped at birth, the head of the worlds9 leading genome sequencing （基因图谱）company has predicted.A complete DNA read - out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences/5 or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine to map infants9 genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.A baby's genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a person's genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then he screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ilLPersonal genomes could also he used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side - effects.The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals9 genetic records.“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone - and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company/9 said Dr Flatley.“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably can't be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”，he added.As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing compared with the gain.1、In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us about.A. the significant progress in medicinethe promise of a leading companyB. the information of babies' genesthe research of medical scientists 2、Which of the following is a problem caused by this approach?A The delaying in discovering DNA .B. The risk of developing diseases at birth.C. The side - effects of medicine on patients.D. The letting out of personal genetic information.3、What does the underlined sentence “this horse is out of the barn” mean?A. Genetic mapping technique has been widely used.B. Genetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.C. People are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.D. people can't stop genetic mapping technique advancing.4、What's Dr Flatley's attitude towards the technology?A. Tolerant. B. Conservative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.22. （8 分） Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept t