2023沪教牛津版版七年级上学期英语练习--期末素养综合测试(二).docx

K-郛oo 嫖o福o 期耙0|P抑'导°累媲W 0投菸O郛oo 嫖o福o 期耙0|P抑'导°累媲W 0投菸O期末素养综合测试（二）满分100分，限时60分钟I .单项选择（每小题1分洪5分）.（2021 湖南株洲中考）We carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.A.mightB.should C.could.（2021 重庆中考 A 卷）We should take the rest of the food home we can'i finish what we order.A.ifB.soC.unlessD.until.（2021 四川泸州中考） do you have a sports meeting in your school?Once a year. We all like sports.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How long D.How soon1 .（2021 四川乐山中考）一There a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.I see. I will come and cheer you on.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to have2 .（2021 江苏扬州中考）一Have you watched the film Gulliver's Travels?一Yes. I it during the Spring Festival. What about you?A. watchB. watchedC.will watch D.have watchedn.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）（2022广东深圳中学期末）Yuan Longping has helped China work a great wonder-feeding nearly one-fifth of the world,s population （人 口）. When he was very young, getting 6 food to eat was so difficult in many parts of the counlryside. He clearly knew that hunger （饥饿）was a serious 7 to solve. "I 8 sad scenes （场景）of people who died of hunger 9 the road before 1949,“ said Yuan, so he tried to find a way （o 10 more rice in the same field. He grew a kind of rice called hybrid rice （杂交水稻）.This kind of rice makes it possible to improve the yield（产量）of rice. Then a large 11 of farmers grew this kind of rice. 12 now, because of his hard_ 13, China feeds 22% of the world's population on just 7% of （he farmland in the world. He doesn't 14 money. He gives much money to help others. He also enjoys playing the violin and swimming. What a nice and great man!Although he is one of China's 15 scientists, he always said that he was just a farmer.B.enoughC.deliciousD.simpleB.truthC.factD.traditionB. imaginedC.learntD.sawB.toC.onD.withB.buyC.useD. borrow11. A.amountB. numberC.kindD.area.A.Or B.And C.Though D.But12 .A.stoneB.jobC.heart D.work.A.know aboutB.care aboutC.look likeD.put on.A.richestB.most modernC.most famous D.friendliestII【.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （2021山西中考）The ReadersQubwha_ makes a good reader? You can find 一he answer in -he Readers ccb- Today we have some books IbryoF Come and join in Lhc fun-EThe o_d Mun and -he Sea won -he Pu 三 zer Prize for fic-ion=,-95w A year -a-er二em-ngway won the Nobe- Prize fbr L-teraHre，The Old Man ands-e Sea is genera=y considered by manyobe his grcaos- achievement The - cad-ng characer -n s-is book 一 s a person who can face9:mcu=ies and never g-ve up，1fardback *2 1 .70 paperback*6.00 16 nl> written by Edmos.0 -5e >m5:s r L 一3'n 二-a-yis a&aq of an -a-ian boy Enrico -n his ds-2 he writes abou-_he grea-cs 二 ovcin -he world 二ovc -br -he na-o'm fbrihe SOC-a and a-so -eachers. ovpc 一 assmatesuovpparentsuovpchEren.s -ovp» Hardback ¥27.20 * Paperback K - 6.40 e p&er pan, created by Scottish noveHst and pE-ywrigiM J.M. Barrie. peQr Pan is a young boy who can Oy and never grows up一aspends h-s neve7end-ng ch=dhood having advcncrcsso= thc my-hica 二 s-and ofNcvcr-and as m cQadcr of rhe Los- Roys- p-ay-ng happ=y w-rh chEren borh 3-s-de and outs-de Never-and.*Hardbacky22.70 *papcrback*-4.60 16c2:ebr=y Biography, a-so known as 一 ：-hree Gian7:is wr 三 en by Roma-n - Ro-and.abou【hreegrea- men -n dsQ'rcn 二1 2 ds: BccthovcpM-chc-angco and Leo To-s-oy They a 二 sunercd(a0 ao二 n bodies and sp-riL b£never -OS- confidence- ，-ardback Y26.20 » Paperback * - 5000ccb members w 三 gsa d-scoun 二sln) of -03 for hardback books and 20% -br paperback books. =you buy any of the -w。hardback books- cbooks wi= beee for yoF- 6. Who wo_ 二 he Nobe - Prize for LioraErc?A.Hemingway.Br-eo To 一 s_oy.C.Edmondo De Amicis.- 7. Which word can be usedodescribe -he -Opie o : he book HearALOVe. Ksuccess，C.Advenrur?18.whaisihe book Pefer Pan abcu_?>> boy who 一ikes keeping diaries-B.A boy who always misses his family。C.A boy who enjoys his ncvcTcnd-ng chi - dhoexh一 9. wh£can we -earn fron二 he books 77_c o_d Man and 二 e Sea and Ce -eb、=y Biography"?A.The vace of -he fr-endsh-pB.The SP5:- of never giving upC.The advan-age of _he -eamwork.20. As a ccb memberwhich books can you buy wi-h 4。yR4 二。ge- free ebooks?A.TWO hardback books Hear- and seb'ity Biography.B.A hardback book Hea、i and a paperback book peg pun.C.TW。hardback books The o-d Mu= and 三e Seu and Peier pan.B(2。22洋菊丝-H-栋希犬)Do you know -he -woove - y masc2s (明柔菩)？ You may know - he five -Fuwa: do=s from _he B,S.jing 2008 Olympic Games" On Sep-ember 17.229 二he twoove-y masco_s firs- showed on Tv Nowe，s see who -hey are.LookH-he panda 二二 ooks =ke an asuonauL = wears anice she二 andooks fab so we ca= it -wing Dwen Dwerr.-white is -he coour of ice and snow -wing Dwen DwerT - ikes ice sports very much and is good a二hem, ThaTS why it is rhe masco- of -he Beijing 2022 Olympic winar Games。The red hear- shape in its 一 eh hand means welcoming 三 e friends from o-her coun5.es The brigh- cocurs ofs-e circ-es around i_s face s-and for ice and snow spur 二 nicks- meaning connec 二 vi-y and advanced - echnoogies.Do you -hink -he red masco 二 ooks -ike aE=ern(4滤)？ Thesrsenfs name is ishuey Rhon Rhon.-whc_二 he Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red - an_cms- Red is Ihc coour of hope and goodccrso pcopo-hmk -heir drcams w 三 come -rucin -he new year。.Shuey Rhon Rhon: can give p-ayers hope and help9-em do we一二 n -he Bs.jmg 2022 Paralympic w-2er Games (海海 *).线o订题o装答o封。要 密线不O订内O装线O封封O密密Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.21 . is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A.The “Fuwa” dollB.Bing Dwen DwenC.An astronaut D.Shuey Rhon Rhon22 . Where is the red heart shape?A.It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face.B.It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck.C.It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern.D.It's on Bing Dwen Dwen*s left hand.23 .Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year conies?A.Because i（ is easy to make red lanterns.B.Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.24 .From the passage, we can learn .K-A.”Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very well.B/'Shuey Rhon Rhon'5 likes ice sports and is good at them.0|P卿'C.the two lovely mascots were first showed on TV on September 16.0.everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.25 .What's the best title of the passage?A.The sports in Olympic GamesB.Two Olympic mascois come to lifeC.Thc Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter GamesD.Thc Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter GamesIV.请选择方框中所提供的单词或短语并用其正确形式将下列句子补充完整（每小题2分，共20分）（2021广东深圳罗湖期末）leave; break; pollute; teach; push26 .My father is very kind and patient. He never me for higher grades.27 .There is a lot of today. Il is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.28 .Who the glass just now?It's me. Tm so sorry! I will be careful next time!29 .Polly came to my home last week and she for Beijing tomorrow morning.30 .Mr. Wang us a poem called “On the Stork Tower'' yesterday.have to; be interested in; have a good time; learn about; provide.with.There are many different plants and animals on the Earth. People also live on the Earth. The Earth us air, water and food. It is our home.31 .When I was a middle school student, I get up early and go to bed late because oftoo much homework.32 .We have many subjects at school. I like Geography. Which subject you?33 .After reading the book, what can you the universe?一There's no gravity in space. We may float around and get weak there.34 .The winter holiday is coming! You will be free to do a lot of things, such as watching films and visiting the parks. Make a plan and I believe you will during the holiday!V .阅读填空（每小题3分，共15分）（2022广东广州海珠期末）阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。A Colorful ManMr. Tucker talked about colors all day. He liked to look for different colors in his garden.One afternoon, his wife said, an you please go to the store? I need to make dinner When he walked back home, Mrs. Tucker noticed the sad look on his face."What's wrong?” she asked him. “ 36 ，'“No, nothing happened. I felt a little sad when I left il," Mr. Tucker answered.“Why?” his wife asked. 4*It seems that you had firn there. Relax! Don't be so worried. Arc you hungry? 37 ”“I did have fun in the store,n Mr. Tucker said. "I like to stay there longer. It,s full of colors.“Oh, I see, Mrs. Tucker said. "Well, follow me. 38 They are your favourites.”The next day, Mr. Tucker was on his usual morning walk around the town. "Moming,“ he greeted Mr. Brown.“Mr. Tucker?” Mr. Brown answered. 4'My family is moving out of this town, and I need someone to take care of my shop. 39 Would you like to give us a hand?”Mr. Tucker was happy about the job but he wasn't sure why. "I would like to help, but why am I the best person?”Mr. Brown laughed. ''Because it's a painl（油漆）shop! 40 M Mr. Tucker was excited. 4tril take good carc ofMr. Tucker kept the paint shop open tor twenty more years, and talked about colors every day.A.Did anything happen at the store?B. You're the best person for the job.C.Look, how red these tomatoes are!D.You know all the colors in the shop!E. We're going to have dinner soon.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.VI.书面表达（20分）（2021辽宁沈阳中考）假定你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极参加劳动，获得足够的生活技能去面对成长道路上 的挑战，学校英文社团请你写一封倡议信，内容包括：I.倡议的原因；2 .倡议的内咨（如做家务、参加学校劳动、参与社会劳动等）；3 .发出倡议。注意：1 .词数80100,开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear fellow students.We will finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in郑仁oO编 器o而据o搦蟀郑仁oO编 器o而据o搦蟀life.郛oo 嫖o福o 期耙0|P抑'导°累媲W 0投菸OK-答案全解全析I J.B考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们应该发扬全心全意为人民服务的精神。mighl可 能;should应该;could可以。根据句意可知选Ba2.A考查连词辨析。句意:如果我们吃不完所点的东西，我们应当把剩余的食物带回家。if 如果;so因此;unless除非;until直到。由句意可知选A。3.B how much多少（钱），询问不可数名词的量或价格;how often多久一次，询问频率:how long多长（时间），询问一段时间或长度;how soon多久以后。由“Once a year.”可知，此处应是询 问频率。故选B。4.B 考杳there be结构的般将来时。根据时间状语“this Sunday”可知，应用般将来时，其 结构为“There is/arc going to/will be.”;“a basketball game”是第三人称单数形式,be 动词用 is。 故选Bo考查动词的时态。句意:你看过电影格列佛游记吗?我看过，我在春节期间 看了,你呢?由句意可知,应用动词的过去式。故选B。II语篇解读文章主要介绍了著名科学家一袁隆平。1.8 句意:当他很小的时候，在农村的很多地方获得足够的食物是非常困难的。dry卜燥 的;enough足够的;delicious美味的;simple简单的。根据语境可知，在过去想要有足够的食物 是很难的，故选Bo.A句意:他清楚地知道饥饿是一个需要解决的严重问题。problem问题;iruih真理;fact事 实tradition传统。根据语境可知，饥饿是个难题，故选A。7 .D think认为;imagine想象;learn学习;see行见。根据"sad scenes”可知，这里指的是“看,到” 悲惨的场景，故选Do.C 根据“the road”可知，此处指的是on the road“在路上”，故选C。8 .A由语境可知，他试图找到一种方法,在同样的土地上种植更多的水稻。此处应用grow 表示种植，故选A。1 I B句意:然后大量农民种植这种水稻。amount数量;number数量;kind种类;area地区。 farmers是复数名词，此处应用a large number of,故选Bo12.B or或者;and和;though虽然;bin但是。空格前后是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选B。13 .D由语境可知，由于他的辛勤工作，中国仅用世界上7%的耕地养活了世界上22%的人口。 stone石头;job工作，可数名词，强调职业;hean心;work当“工作”讲时,为不可数名词，可以指抽 象的一匚作。此处是强调抽象的工作，应用work,故选Do.B 句意:他不在乎金钱。know about 了解:care about在乎;look like看起来像:put on穿上。 根据"He gives much money to help others.”可知,他不在乎金钱，故选B。15.C句意:虽然他是中国最著名的科学家之，但他总是说他只是个农民。richest最富有 的;most modern 最现代的;most famous 最著名的;friendliest 最友好的。根据“Yuan Longping has helped China work a great wonder”及常识可,知，袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一,故选C。III.A语篇解读本文主要介绍了读者俱乐部的几本书，包括书的名称、作者、主要内容、精装本 和平装本定价以及会员购书折扣等。16 .A 细节理解题。根据“A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature.“可知，海 明威获得r诺贝尔文学奖，故选Ao.A 细节理解题。根据“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world”可知,“爱” 是这本书的主题，故选Ao17 .C 细节理解题。根据“He spends his never-ending childhood.and outside NeveHand.”可知， 这本书是关于一个享受无尽的童年的男孩的故事，故选C。18 .B 推理判断题。根据"The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up."和"neverlost confidence”可知,从这两本书中我们能学到永不放弃的精神° 故选Bo20.C 推理判断题。根据"Club members will get a discount of 10% for hardback books"及"If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free fbr you.”可知，买两本精装书才会得 到免费的电子书，老人与海精装书的价格是21.7元，彼得潘精装书的价格是22.7元， 俱乐部会员买精装书打九折,(2l.7+22.7)x ().9 = 39.96,用40元可以买到这两本书。故选C。语篇解读文章主要介绍了 2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩以及残奥会吉祥物雪容融。21.B 细节理解题。根据'"Bing Dwen Dwen' likes icc sports.Olympic Winter Games."可知,2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩,故选Bo22 .D 细节理解题。根据叮he red heart shape in its left hand”可知,红色爱心形状在冰墩墩的左 手，故选Do.D 细节理解题。根据“When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year.”可知，人们是认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选D。23 .A 细节理解题。根据“'Bing Dwen Dwen' likes ice sports very much and is good at them. 可知，冰墩墩很会滑冰,故选项A正确。24 .B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了 2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩以及残奥会吉祥物 雪容融。本文的最佳标题是B项。IV.A.pushes根据语境并结合备选词可知，此处应用push.时态为一般现在时,主语为He胃语动 词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为pushes026 .pollution句意:如今有很多污染。为了我们的未来，保护地球对我们来说是重要的。空格 处词义为“污染'pollution为不可数名词。故答案为pollutiono.broke根据just now判断时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，结合句意和备选词可知， 空格处词义为“打碎”,故答案为brokeo27 .wi!l leave根据lomorrow morning判断时态为一般将来时。结合备选词可知,此处是leave for结构，故答案为will leaveo.【aught根据ycsicrday判断时态为一般过去时。结合备选词可知，空格处词义为“教”，故答 案为 taughtoB28 .provides;with由常识可知，地球为我们提供空气、水和食物，其中provide sb. with sih.表示 给某人提供某物。此处陈述客观事实,时态用一般现在时;主语The Earth是第三人称单数，则 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故答案是provides;witho.had io句意:当我是一名中学生的时候，因为作业太多,我不得不早起晚睡。该句时态为一 般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故答案是had29 .arc;in(crcstcd in 此处询问你对哪个科目感兴趣.be interested in表示“对感兴趣主语是第二人称，故答案是are;interested in。34.1carn about此处表示“读了这本书，你能学到关于宇宙的什么知识?”。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案是learn about035.have a good time根据语境可知此处表示“我相信你会在假期里玩得很开心”,will后跟动 词原形，故答案是have a good time。V语篇解读1文章主要讲述了塔克先生喜欢不同的颜色，布朗先生把自己的油漆店交给他, 他把油漆店开了二十多年。36.A 根据"What's wrong?”以及“No, nothing happened ”可知，这里是妻子问在商店发生了什 么事情，句子应是一般疑问句。故选A。37 .E根据“Arc you hungry?”可知，这里应是妻子告诉丈夫很快就可以吃晚饭了。故选E。38 .C 根据“Well, follow me.”以及“They arc your favourites.”可知，妻子带着丈夫去看了某个 东西。故选C。39 .B 根据“I need someone to take care of my shop”以及"Would you like to give us a hand?”可 知,这里是商店店主请求塔克先生帮忙，说明他是最合适的人。故选B.40.1）根据“Because it's a paint shop!”可知，这里应是继续解释原因。故选D。VI.思路点拨倡议 原因倡议 内容体裁：应用文人称：笫一人称时态：一般现在时为主话题：枳极参加劳动We will finally grow up.-Firstly, wc can help do.-Secondly, cleaning classrooms is. L Thirdly, it's also a good idea发出 倡议to help.All in all. let's take action.One possible version:Dear fellow studenis.Wc will finally grow up sonicday, leaving our parents and facing ihc challenges in life. Wc need to learn and practise some basic life skills because they can help build our working spirit.Firstly, we can help do some housework, such as washing clothes or sweeping the floor.Therefore, we can become more positive to face the future life. Secondly, cleaning classrooms is第Oo摒蒯o辐o眼期第8O用 KO媒 郛O萧福O搦怦驿o用 曙O照施O需O 部our duty. It is comfortable for us to study in suc