(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态重点知识归纳.docx
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(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态重点知识归纳.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态重点知识归纳wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、When the natural park, it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A . has completedB . will completeC . is completedD . will be completed2、 Another new railway station in that city in 2023.A . was builtB . buildC . will be builtD . has been built3、一The passanger refused to move after taking another one's seat!What a shame! He according to the new credit system (诚信体系).A . punishedB . will punishC . will be punished4、Rice dumplings to students for free in our school at the next Dragon Boat Festival.A . offerB . offeredC . were offeredD . will be offered5、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in China in 2022.A . holdB . is heldC . will be heldD . will hold6、Next week, Jane' s new book. I can5 t wait to read it.A . will publishB . will be publishedC . will be come outD . come out7、The question three hours later.A . discussedB . will discussC . will be discussedD . is discussed8、 Ipad in more schools in the future.A . usesB . will useC . is usedD . will be used9、Great changes have taken place in our city.Yes. It's said that another new road in the north of the city next month.A . buildB . will buildC . will be builtD . has been builtThe mountains with trees in a few years.A . are coveredB . are coveringC . will coverD . will be covered- Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?-I'd love to, but I to go out this afternoon.A . don't allowB . will allowC . won't be allowedA new railway station in five years in Shanghai.A . will be builtB . is builtC . was built13、According to the government's announcement, some roads in our district next year.A . will widenB . will be widenedC . widenD . are widened14、-Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games?-In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.A . is heldB . will be heldC . will hold15、According to the sports news, the Rugby World Cup in France in 2023 .A . holdsB . is heldC . will hoIdD . will be held九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态_00E参考答案1、答案:c解析:考点:动词时态When引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语park是complete 的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语单数,故用is。故选:C2、答案:C解析:句意:另一个新的火车站将于2023年在那个城市建成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。由2023年可知,此处用一般将来时,同时staton与build之间为被动关系,故 用被动语态,故选C。3、答案:C解析:句意:那位乘客坐在别人的座位上后不肯动!真是可耻!根据新的信用体系,他将受到惩罚。考查被动语态。根据语境,可知此处指“那位乘客将会因为他的行为受到惩罚”,表将要发生的动作,用一般 将来时;主语he与动词punish是被动关系,所以,用一般将来时被动语态,其谓语动词结构为“will + be+过 去分词”,故选C。4、答案:D解析:句意:在下一届端午节,我们学校将免费向学生提供粽子。A为动词原形;B为过去式;C为一般过去时的被动语态;D为一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意“在下一届 端午节,我们学校将免费向学生提供粽子。”可知要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be done。故选 Do5、答案:C解析:句意:第24届冬奥会将在中国(被)举办。考查一般将来时被动语态。hold 一般现在时、主动语态;is held 一般现在时、被动语态;will be held 一般将 来时、被动语态;will hold 一般将来时、主动语态;根据时间状语“in 2022”判断句子是一般将来时;主语 the 24th Winter Olympic Games是动作的承受者,所以,句子用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态的构成为“will + be+过去分词”;故选Co6、答案:B解析:句意:下周,简的新书将出版。我等不及要看了。考查动词辨析和一般将来时的被动语态。will publish 一般将来时;will be published 一般将来时的被动语态; will be come out错误的表达方式,因为come out没有被动语态/ come out 一般现在时。分析句子可知,此句 时间状语是Next week,所以时态是一般将来时;句中主语Jane' s new book是动作“出版”的承受者,所以 需用一般将来时的被动语态。故选Bo7、答案:C解析:句意:这个问题三个小时之后将被大家讨论。考查动词的时态和语态。根据"three hours later”可知句子是一般将来时,主语“question”与动词“讨论” 之间是被动关系,表达“被讨论”动词用一般将来时的被动结构“will be discussed”。故选C。8、答案:D解析:句意:Ipad在未来将会被在更多的学校使用。根据所给空前面的主语Ipad发不出谓语动词use的动作可知,应该用被动语态,排除A和B,由in the future 可知,应该用一般将来时的被动语态,故答案选D。9、答案:C解析:句意:我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。是的。据说下个月城北将再建一条新路。考查被动语态。选项A为动词原形;选项B为一般将来时;选项C为一般将来时的被动语态;选项D为现在 完成时的被动语态。题干的时间状语next month表示将来,用一般将来时,road和build之间是被动关系,故 用一般将来时的被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构:主语+will+ be(不变形)+过去分词+其它。故选C。10、答案:D解析:句意:几年后这些山将被树木覆盖。考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“in a few years”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,排除选项A和B ;主语“The mountains”与谓语动词“cover”构成被动关系,因此用一般将来时的被动语态:主语+will be done。故选D。11、答案:C句意:-午饭后你愿意和我一起去购物吗? -我愿意去,但是今天下午我不被允许出去。don* t allow不允许;will allow将会允许;won, t be allowed将不被允许。根据句意可知,主语I和谓语动词 allow是被动关系,再根据this afternoon可知,要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为w川be done,故选C。12、答案:A解析:句意:五年后上海将建一个新的火车站。考查被动语态。根据UA new railway stationn及选项可知,新火车站是被建立,要用被动语态;根据"in five years”五年后可知,需用将来时,故选A。13、答案:B解析:句意:根据政府的公告,我们区的一些道路明年将加宽。考查一般将来时的被动语态。will widen 一般将来时;will be widened 一般将来时的被动语态;widen 一般现在 时;are widened一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间“next year"可知此句时态是一般将来时,根据句意可知此句主语和谓语动词是被动关系,此句语态是被动语态;故此句是一般将来时的被动语态。故选Bo14、答案:B解析:句意:你知道24届冬奥会什么时候在哪里举行吗? 2022年在北京和张家口。根据the 24 WinterOlympic Games和hold之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,根据in 2022,可知是将来时态;故选B点睛:被动语态的各个时态。1)一般现在时态的 am /is are+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+done例如:A new shop was built last year. 3)现在完成时态的 have/has been+done 例如:This book has been translated into Chiese. 4)一般将来时态的 will be+ done,6例如:Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done,例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.15、答案:D解析:句意:据体育新闻报道,橄榄球世界杯将于2023年在法国举行。考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. holds第三人称单数;B. is held 一般现在时的被动语态;C. will hold 一般将来 时;D. will be held 一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中的时间状语in 2023要用一般将来时,其构成是will + do, 再根据句中的主语the Rugby World Cup和所给的动词hold之间是被动关系,可知要用一般将来时的被动语态, 其构成是will be+动词的过去分词;故答案选Do