(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词专项训练题.docx
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(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词专项训练题.docx
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词专项训练题单选题1、It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped in a traffic accident last month.A . killingB . being killedC . to be killedD . to kill2、Although going to Wuhan meant himself in danger, he said he had never regretted such adecision.A . to put; to makeB . putting; to makeC . to put; makingD . putting; making3、We had a lot of fun his sixteenth birthday at his home last Friday.A . to celebrateB . celebratingC . celebratedD . celebrate4、Not only should you get used under difficult conditions but you also pay more attentionyour work well.A . to working, to doB . to working, to doingC . to work, to doingD . to work, to do5、No one can prevent the plans out.A . to be carriedB . from carryingC . to be carriedD . being carried6、Are you prepared to risk without wearing a mask?A . travelB . travelingC . to travelD . traveled 7、Some very common things such as to the strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to the skin andeven cause skin cancer.A . exposingB . having exposingC . being exposedD . exposed8、Some groups still have difficulties access social services.A . gain; inB . gaining; toC . to gain; toD . gaining; of9、Upon that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine/*A . heardB . to hearC . hearingD . hear10、about three meters in height, Bigfoot, the gigantic ape-like creature, started to cause public panic after by camera.A . Measured being capturedB . Being measured it is capturedC . Measuring being capturedD . Having measured captured2022届高中英语动名词JHE参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:杰克上个月在交通事故中死里逃生,真是幸运。固定表达escape doing sth.逃离做某 事。此处Jack与kill之间是被动关系,应该使用动名词的被动语态,用being killed。故选B项。2、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然去武汉意味着把自己置于危险之中,但他说他从不后悔做出这样的决定。第一空 mean doing表示“意味着(必须要做某事或导致某种结果)”;第二空regret doing表示“后悔做过某事”, 故D项正确。3、答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。句意:上周五,我们在他家给他庆祝他的16岁生日时玩的很高兴。根据句子结构和意思可知, 这里考查固定搭配"have fun doing”做某事很高兴的意思。故选B。4、答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。句意:你不仅要习惯在困难的条件下工作,也要更加留心把工作做好。由句意可知,第一空指 “习惯在困难的条件下工作”,固定搭配uget used to doing"表示"习惯做某事” ,第二空的pay attentiont。中的t。为介词,后接动名词作宾语,表示“留心做某事”,故选B项。5、答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:谁也不能阻止这些计划的实施。prevent sb/sth (from) doing sth “阻止某人或某事物 做某事”是固定短语,动名词作介词from的宾语,介词from可省略,动词短语carry out和逻辑主语the plans之间是被动关系,应用动名词的被动语态。故选D项。6、答案:B解析:考查固定短语。句意:你准备好不带口罩冒险旅行了吗?表示“冒险做某事”短语为risk doing sth.。故选B。7、答案:C解析:考查固定短语和动名词作主语。句意:长时间暴露在强烈的阳光下,会对皮肤造成伤害,甚至引起皮肤癌。短 语be exposed to sth. “接触,暴露”,such as “例如”,根据用法,such as后面接动词的ing形式,是动名 词形式,在such as后用作名词。结合选项,选项C符合题意,故选C。8、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词和介词。句意:一些群体仍然难以获得社会服务。第一空根据短语have difficulties (in) doing sth.,表示“做某事有困难”;第二空根据短语access to表示“有权使用”。综上,故选B。9、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当她听说自己获得了诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这不仅仅是我的荣誉。”介词upon+ v- ing为固定搭配,表示“一就”。故选C项。10、答案:C解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意:这只名叫“大脚怪”的巨型猿类动物身高约3米,在被摄像机抓拍后弓I起了公众的恐 慌。分析句子结构可知,已有谓语动词started,第一空需填非谓语动词作状语,the gigantic ape-like creature 和measure为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式;第二空位于介词after后面,需填动名词作宾语,the gigantic ape-like creature和capture为被动关系,需用动名词的被动式。故选Co