(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词总结(重点)超详细.docx

（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词总结（重点）超详细单选题1、I will ring the hotel to tell them we' II tomorrow.A . check inB . check outC . make upD . clean up2、that the weather is favorable, farmers will have a bumper harvest.A . AssumingB . SupposedC . AssumedD . Provide3、My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A . treatedB . adjustedC . adoptedD . reminded4、Those infrared （红夕卜线的）emissions will allow the telescope to through cosmic dust and gas to seethings like the evolution of early stars and galaxies.A . perceiveB . glanceC . peerD . see5、He plans to stay in the mountain until his food.A . gives outB . gives inC . gives awayD . gives over6、一Tom, don't always make your sister. Go and get the car at once.一OK, mum. I'll do it right now.A . to cry; washB . cries; to washC . cry; washedD . cry; wash7、When we are feeling sorry for ourselves we should that there are others less fortunate than we are.A . arrangeB . dismissC . reflectD . explore8、I like to have him next to me where I can him.A . have an eye forB . turn a blind eye toC . keep an eye onD . keep eyes on9、The person who advantage of the girl at a disadvantage didn' t have an advantage her.A . made; overB . took; onC . took; overD . made; over10、The barriers to unity presented by European geography and very limited technology made it hard for a would-be conqueror to create a vast empire, eliminating competitors and his will over vast areas.A . CommittingB . correspondingC . transformingD . imposing2022届高中英语动词_008参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我将给旅馆打电话，通知他们我们明天入住。A. check in登记入住；B. check out结 账离开；C. make up构成、编造；D. clean up打扫。根据上文“ring the hotel”可推断,表示明天登记入住旅 馆，故选A。2、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：假设天气好，农民们将获得丰收。A. Assuming假设；B. Supposed假定；C. Assumed假设；D. Provide提供。结合语意，假设天气好，农民将会获得丰收，空处表示“假设”，且 Assuming that表示“假设，假定”，常用于句首作状语。故选A项。3、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的相机可以调整，以在多云或阳光充足的情况下拍照。A.treated对待；B.adjusted 调整；C.adopted 采用；D.reminded 提醒。由 “to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions"可知, 我的相机可以调整使它可以在多云或阳光充足的情况下拍照，空格处意为“调整”，故选B。4、答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些红外辐射将使望远镜能够穿透宇宙尘埃和气体，看到早期恒星和星系的演化过 程。A. perceive认为，理解；B. glance瞥，浏览；C.peer凝视，费力地看；D. see看见，看到。结合句意和 选项可知，应使用动词peer构成动词短语peer through,意为“透过看”，符合语境。故选C项。5、答案：A解析：考查动词短语。句意：他打算呆在山里，直到食物吃完为止。A.gives out耗尽，用完；B.gives in放弃；C.gives away赠送；D.gives over停止。结合句意，此处是指直到食物吃完为止。故选A。6、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一汤姆，别总是让你妹妹哭。马上去洗车。一好的，妈妈。我现在就做。第一空考查 make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，make为使役动词，do作宾语补足语，与前面sb.构成主动关系；第二空考查 使役动词get sth. done,此处done与前面sth.构成被动关系，作宾语补足语。结合题目，make your sister cry（使得你妹妹哭），get the car washed （洗车），符合题意。故选C项。7、答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们为自己感到难过时，我们应该想到还有人不如我们幸运。A. arrange安排；B. dismiss 开除；C. reflect 反省；想到；D. explore 探索。根据 "When we are feeling sorry for ourselves"可知， 难过的时候我们应该想到有人没有我们幸运。故选Co8、答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想让他呆在我身边，这样我可以盯着他。A. have an eye for对有鉴别能力；B.turn a blind eye to 对视而不见；C. keep an eye on 照看、注意；D. keep eyes on 错误表达。由 “have him next to me"可知，让他在我身边是想看着他，空格处是“照看”，故选C。9、答案：C解析: 考查动词和介词。句意：在女孩处于不利地位时占她便宜的人并不比她有优势。take advantage of利用；占的便宜；have an advantage over优于；比有优势。故选Co10、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：由欧洲地理带来的统一的障碍以及有限的科技让一个潜在的征服者很难创造一个大 帝国，很难消除敌人并且很难将自己的意愿强加给这一广阔的区域。根据句意可知，此处意为“强加意愿”， 表达为 impose one's willo A. committing 承诺、忠于；B. corresponding 符合，相一致；C. transforming 转变； D. imposing把（自己的观点、信仰）强加于。故选D。