(文末附答案)2022届初中英语被动语态经典知识题库.docx
（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语被动语态经典知识题库单选题1、-When should we hand in my paper?-Your paper must as soon as the bell A . be handed in, ringsB . be handed in, will ringC . hand in .ringsD . hand in, will ring2、Have you ever heard of cups made of ice, tables made with tires（轮胎）?Yes. These can in a low-carbon氐碳）restaurant,is one of London, s two zero-carbon buildingsin the Expo1 s Urban Best Practice Area（城市最佳实践区）。A . be founded, thatB . find, whichC . be found, which3、 Danny lost his bike, but he believes it.A . can findB . foundC . can be found4、The TV needs.A . to repairB . repairedC . being repairedD . to be repaired5、The windows of the classroom every day.A . should be cleanedB . should cleanC . are cleaningD . is cleaned 6、The baby should at home.A . be taken careB . be taken care ofC . take careD . take care of7、Old people must.A . look after wellB . be looked well afterC . looked well afterD . be looked after well8、一Whose French book is this ?一.It be Cindy, s.She is the only student that studies French in our class .A . mustB . can' tC . mayD . shouldn1 t9、The disabled all over the world well.A . looks afterB . must look afterC . must be looked afterD . looked after10、Because of the support from all over the country,beautiful new buildings here and there inthe earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A . can seeB . can be seenC . can, t be seen11、The young trees every day, or they' II die.A . must waterB . can be wateredC . must be wateredD . should be watering12、 I have looked for my wallet half an hour. I guess it by someone.A . may stealB . must be stolenC . may be stolenD . can steal13、 I don't think teenagers should mobile phoned at school.-. They really have a bad influence on our study.A . be allowed to use; I agree with youB . be allowed to use; Not at allC . allow using; No problemD . allow using; It's my pleasure2022届初中英语被动语态_on参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：我们什么时候交试卷？ 铃声一响你就必须交。根据Your paper和hand in是被动关系，排除 C/D ；根据as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；故选A2、答案：C解析：句意：-你听说过冰做的被子和轮胎做的桌子吗？-听过啊，这些可以在一个低碳饭馆找到，这个饭馆是城市最 佳实践区伦敦两座零碳建筑之一。第一空，这些是被找到，故用被动语态；第二空是which引导的非限制定语 从句。故选Co考点：定语从句3、答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：Danny丢了自行车，但是他认为它能被找到。结合句意自行车能被找回来，故用被动形式， 故选Co考点：考查被动语态的用法。4、答案：D解析：句意：这台电视需要修理。考查被动语态，repair匕修理。观察句子，这里是the TV作主语，表达的是“这台电视需要被修”应该用被动 语法。sth作主语时，need有两个用法：need doing或need to be done,表示被动，故选Do5、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：我们教室里的窗户每天应该被擦。此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，情态动词+be+动词 的过去分词，根据句意，故选A。考点：考查被动语态。6、答案：B解析：句意：婴儿应该在家中得到照顾。考查被动语态。主语the baby和谓语动词take care of构成动宾关系，应用被动语态。take care注意、当心， 为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态，故选B。7、答案：D解析：句意：必须照顾好老人。考查情态动词的被动语态和动词短语。好好照顾：look after well ；情态动词的被动语 态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词；结合句意和语境可知选Do8、答案：A解析：句意：-这是谁的法语书？ -一定是Cindy的，她是我们班唯一学习法语的学生。must必须；一定；can，t不 可能；may 可能；shouldn* t 不应该。根据句意 She is the only student that studies French in our class .可知, 由此可推测这本书就是Cindy的，语气非常肯定，故应选A。9、答案：C解析：句意：必须要照顾好全世界的残疾人。考查被动语态的用法。主语与动词之间是被动的关系，故句子用被动语态的形式，故选C。10、答案：B解析：句意：因为来自全国各地的支持，美丽的新建筑在四川受地震袭击的地区到处都可以被看到。can see可以看 到；can be seen可以被看到；can't be seen不能被看到。根据句意可知,主语beautiful new buildings和动词 see构成被动关系，句中应使用被动语态，并且根据句中Because of the support from all over the country可知, 这里应是肯定的意思，故应选B。11、答案：C解析：句意：这些小树必须每天浇水，否则它们会死掉的。考查含有情态动词的被动语态以及动词辨析。can能够；must必须。根据常识可知，主语uThe young trees" 和谓语动词“water （浇水）”是被动关系,所以此句应用被动语态,排除A和D ；根据“or they' II die.” 可知，为了不让小树死掉，人们必须每天给小树浇水，此处应用must表必须。故选C。12、答案：C解析：句意：我已经找了半个小时的钱包了。我猜一定是被人偷了。考查含情态动词的被动语态。A. may steal （主动语态）；B. must be stolen （被动语态）；C. may be stolen（被动语态）；D. can steal （主动语态）；情态动词表猜测时,语气由弱到强的顺序是may- can -must ；空格 前it指代钱包，是动作的承受着（被偷），推断空格用被动语态；根据句中的guess “猜想”，可知对钱包是 否被偷不是很确定，情态动词用may ；故选Co13、答案：A解析：句意：我认为青少年们不应该被允许在学校里使用手机。我同意你的说法。它们真的对我们的学习有 坏的影响。考查被动语态和情景交际。allow “允许”，常用于句型allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”；由句意可知, 主语teenagers与动词allow为被动关系，应用被动语态，should be+过去分词，先排除C和D ；再根据句意“They really have a bad influence on our study"可知，第二个说话人同意第一个人的观点，11 agree with you”意为“我同意你的说法”，符合语境。故选A。
