广东省2022年中考英语复习学案：外研版 话题十 历史与社会.docx

话题十历史与社会8A Module 11 Way of life 一、高频单词My experiences in EnglandI went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I 1. noticed something interesting with the English way of life.For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the 2.行rst time. When you get to know 3. each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.One day, we 4. visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a 5. light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.Fish and chips is 6. traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it 7. away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!At the bus stop, you must not 8. push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your 9. turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the 10. shoulder, smile politely and say, "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus? ” He was really polite.二、重点短语2.生活方式way of2.生活方式way of1.多么惊喜啊！ What a surprise! life3.对做某事感兴趣 be interested to do sth. 4.霉运 bad luck5. 挤上push one's way onto6. 排队 stand in a line7.例如 for example8.带走 take away三、重点语法情态动词：can, need, must, have to, had better 的用法。( A )You play basketball on the road. If s very dangerous.A. mustn'tB. needn't C. won'tD. didn't9A Module 3 Heroes一、高频单词My hero一Dr Norman BethuneBy Wang LinglingNorman Bethune is one of the most famous 1. heroes in China. He was a 2. Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the 3. weunded soldiers during the war there. He soon 4. realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. Dr Bethune 5. developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He 6. invented special medical tools to useoutside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could 7. treat the wounded more quickly. His 8. ineentions saved many lives.In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China and 9. helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his 10. own. His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China. He developed training courses for 11. local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the 12. sick.Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and 13. managed to save over a hundred lives. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an 14. operation, but he continued his work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound.Dr Bethune's work fbr the Chinese people made him a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is still 15. remembered in both China and Canada today. 二、重点短语1.开始做某事start/ beqin doing/to do sth.2.停止做某事stopdoinq sth.6.为而死die3.到国外上大学 attend university abroad 4. 再一次 once again5.放弃做某事eive up doine sth.for7.照顾；护理take care of8.救某人的性命save one's life/lives9.独自一人on one为own10.设法做某事manage to do sth.三、重点语法原因、目的和结果状语从句：原因状语从句由表示原因的连词引导，常用 because; 目的状语 从句表示主句行为的目的，常用so that引导；结果状语从句表示由 于某个行为导致的结果，常用so引导。( A )1. He failed the exam he was too careless.A. because B. soC. so thatD. but ( B )2.1 got up very early I could get to school on time.A. soB. so thatC. becauseD. but