2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考--完型填空真题汇编二.docx

2022-2023学年江苏地区六年级上学期期末备考一完型填空真题汇编二学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空（2022江苏扬州.六年级期末）I am an English teacher. I come 1 Beijing. I am thirty. I teach English at No.8Primary School. I usually get up 2 six in the morning, and go to work by bike. I oftenhelp my mother with the housework 3 Sundays. Sometimes I go to the park with myfriends. Jack and Mike are 4 students. They are 5 boys. They can 6Chinese well. They often 7 games 8 me after school. They like swimming inthe river. We often swim in the river in summer.()1. A. to()2. A. to()3.A.at()4.A.my()5.A.America()6. A. speak()7. A. plays()8. A. toB. inB. atB. onB. mineB AmericanB . talkB . playB. atC. fromC. onC. toC. meC. EnglandC. sayC. playingC. with()10.A. eveningB.night()11.A. time'sB.times'()12.A. breakfastB.lunch()9. A. everything B. nothing()13. A. doorsB presents（2022.江苏.高淳县淳溪中心小学六年级期末）In the USA, it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. Butnow it is winter and 9 is white. At 10 there are different colours. Small lights make the houses and buildings nice. Christmas is a beautiful 11 of a year. ChristmasDay always begins before 12, Children wake up very early. They open the13 from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas”.C anythingC morningC. timeC. supperC. windows【点睛】. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C【分析】文章大意：描述春节时间和所做的事情。35 .句意：中国新年是中国最重要的节日。我们还把它叫做“春节”。把叫做用call, shout大喊，say说+说的内容，故选C。36 .句意：通常在一月或 o A二月，B三月，C四月，根据常识春节在一月或二月，故选Ao37 .句意：在农历新年之前，我们总是 房子，买很多食物。根据常识是要打扫clean房子。wash洗，buy买，故选B。38 .句意：晚饭后，我们通常放很多烟火。A点燃,B飞，C制作，放烟花light fireworks, 故选Ao.句意：我们应该保持空气清洁，保护地球。A不能，B不应该，C应该，根据句意，故 选C。39 . B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B【分析】短文主要介绍了李时珍。40 .句意：李时珍经常 人们生病。A观看，B看见，C看，watch一般用于观看比赛电视等，look一般与介词at连用，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。41 .句意：他决定学习医学，这样他可以帮助 o A她,B他，C他们，根据上文中的people,可知该空用人称代词them,故选C。42 .句意：李时珍读了许多关于 的书。A医学，B医生，C人。根据上下文，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。43 .句意：他发现很多 书都有错误。A新的，B旧的，C有趣的。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选Bo44 .句意：因此他想要 一本新书。wish to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，C选项是动词原形，故选C。45 .句意：他多次出远门 药，和老农民聊天。A收集，B种植，C吃。collect herbs意思是采药，故选A。46 .句意：经过多年的刻苦钻研,李时珍完成了他的 作品本草纲目。A在，B在之前，C在之后，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。47 .句意:经过多年的刻苦钻研后，李时珍完成了他的 作品本草纲目。A好的，B好的，C伟大的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。48 .句意：那时，他六十岁了。全篇时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was,故选B。49 .句意：他的书现在是中国人民对世界医学最伟大的贡献之一。A英国的，B中国的，C 美国的。根据常识可知B选项正确，故选B。【点睛】. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. D【分析】短文大意：主要介绍威廉在爷爷奶奶给他建的树房子里发现了鸟蛋最后变成小鸟的 事儿。50 .句意：威廉的爷爷奶奶住在乡下的 o结合句意可知应是住在农场里on the farm,A在里面，B在上面，C为了，D远，故选B。51 .句意：去年他们帮助威廉在树上 一个房子。帮助某人做某事help sb do sth,结合句 意应是帮威廉建了一个房子，A建造，B打扫，C画画，D拿，故选A。52 .句意：他们放了一把椅子在它并且可以每天在他的树上玩。由下文发现鸟蛋推测应 是放一把椅子在房子里面，A在上面，B在下面，C在里面，D在后面，故选 Co.句意：他树跑到爷爷身边。由上文房子在树上，因此该空应说爬下树，文章时态为 一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式，A爬上，B爬下，C看，D砍倒，故选B。53 .句意：爷爷过来看o由上文他看见五个小蛋可知应是过来看蛋，A鸟，B树，C蛋， D房子，故选C。54 .句意：让我们鸟妈妈。由上文爷爷没有答应让威廉拿走推测应是等鸟妈妈，A等，B照顾，C和.玩，D拿走，故选A。55 .句意：第二天威廉回家了。由下文三天后奶奶给他打电话可知应是不得不回家了， A喜欢，B累，C想，D有，故选D。56 .句意：椅子上五只小鸟。文章时态为一般过去时，句中birds为复数形式，因此该空 应填be动词were,结合选项D符合题意，故选D。【点睛】. A 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. B 67. B【分析】58句意：她正试着想出一个 在暑假期间挣钱。A方法，B路，C提示，D事情。根据句意，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。57 .句意：突然，她有了一个主意！ have有，根据语境，可知文章为一般过去时态。have 用动词的过去式had,故选C。58 .句意：她的父母付钱让她每天 他们的狗。A拿，B照顾，C看，D陪伴.走。根据下一句 Maybe people would also pay her to walk their dogs,中的 walk their dogs 遛狗，可知该空也应填walk,故选D。59 .句意：也许 人也会付钱让她遛狗。A其他人/物，B其他（的），C另一个（的），D其他人/物。横线后为名词，该空应填形容词，AD为代词，排除AD。根据句意，可知该空应 填其他的，故选B。60 .句意：安娜去了很多家，人们她是否可以带他们的宠物去锻炼。A告诉，B谈论, C询问，D说。C选项符合语境，故选C。61 .句意:有些人没有养 o A狗，B猫，C兔子，D鸟。根据上文，可知安娜想遛狗，故选Ao62 .句意：其他人想自己 他们的宠物，但是有5个人雇用了安娜。想要做某事want todo sth,该空应填动词不定式，故选C。63 .句意：她很 o A难过的，B累的，C渴的，D开心的。根据前一句可知有5个人雇用了安娜，推测她很开心。D选项符合语境，故选D。64 .句意：那个 每天早上她去遛狗。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天。根据She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. 她正试着想出个方法在暑 假期间挣钱。可知B选项符合语境，故选B。65 .句意：假期 时，安娜攒下了 80美元。A开始，B结束，C中间，D最后。by the endof在结束时，B选项符合语境，故选Bo【点睛】. C 69. B 70. A 71. C 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. B 76. A 77. C【分析】短文大意：杰克是我的英国的笔友。他给我写电子邮件告诉我英国学校的事情。68 .句意：他经常给 写电子邮件。A我，主格；B杰克；C我，宾格；主语He指杰克，故B排除；该空做to的宾语，用宾格形式，故选C。69 .句意：他告诉我很多关于英国学校的事情。许多alotof=lotsof,后跟可数名词复数或 不可数名词；a lot很多，单独使用；故选B。70 .句意：一学年中有 学期。A二，B三，C四，根据下文可知有两个学期，故选A。71 .句意：第 学期从九月到,第二学期从二月到六月。A第二，B-, C第一,根据后半句中的second可知该空填first,故选Co72 .句意：第一学期从九月到,第二学期从二月到六月。A三月，B一月，C十月， 根据后半句可知是从九月到一月。故选B。73 .句意：大多数 孩子在他们五岁的时候开始上学。A英国的，B英格兰，C英国，该空做children的定语，故用形容词English限定，故选A。74 .句意：当他们高中结束的时候，他们或十八岁。A七十，B七，C十七，根据句意 可知C选项符合，故选C。75 .句意：每节课他们有 o A家务活，B家庭作业，C晚饭，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。76 .句意：所以他们放学后不得不来为他们的学习 钱。A工作，B玩，C吃，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。77 .句意：所以他们放学后不得不工作来为他们的学习 钱。A得到，B得到，C付费，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选Co【点睛】（2022.江苏.高淳县淳溪中心小学六年级期末）14 can we protect our Earth? It become a problem (问题)in the world. OurEarth is just like our mother. We must love 15, We can't litter. We 16 cutdown too many trees. We can move factories 17 from our city. To keep the air clean,we shouldn't drive too 18. Then the Earth will be more and more beautiful.14.A.WhatB.How15.A.sheB.her16.A.canB.should17.A.inB.out18.A.manyB.much)C. WhyC. himC. shouldn'tC awayC some(2022.江苏.高淳县淳溪中心小学六年级期末)My uncle worked in a factory in Jiangdu. He likedvery much, and he was _20_ at it. When he was free, he always went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to 21 some fish. But there were very few (少的)there, because the river 22 not clean.One autumn, he went to the seaside (海边)_23_ his holiday and stayed in a small hotel (旅馆)._24_ the first day he caught a lot of fish and he was very 25. He _26_ them to the hotel, and they cooked his fish for all people. After that, he did it every day.()19.A. fishingB.fishesC. fish()20.A. wellB.goodC. fine()21.A. catchesB.catchingC catch()22.A. areB.wasC. were()23.A. forB.withC about()24.A. InB.OnC. At()25.A. illB.thirstyC happy()26.A. takesB.tookC. taking（2022江苏六年级期末）It was 27 last Sunday. We28 the beach. We went for a swim in the sea. We felt29 in the water. But the beach was quiet 30, there were plastic bags, cans, lunch boxes, leaves and seaweed(海藻)and a lot of broken 31 .1 32 people must 33rubbish in the bin. We should do our best 34 the environment around the beach. Do you think so?()27. A. sunyB. sunC. sunny()28. A. visitingB. visitedC. visits()29. A. coolB. coldC warm()30. A. cleanB. tidyC. dirty()31. A. bottleB . bottlesC. Bottled()32. A. thoughtB. thinkingC. think()33. A. puttingB puttedC. put()34. A. protectsB. to protectC protect（2021 江苏徐州六年级期末）Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. We also 35 it the “SpringFestival”. It is usually in January or 36 . Before Chinese New Year, we always 37 our house and buy a lot of food. On Chinese New Year's Eve, we usually have a big dinner with our family. After dinner, we usually 38 lots of fireworks. This year, we won't dothat, because it makes the air dirty. We 39 keep the air clean and protect the Earth.()35.A.shout()36.A.February()37.A.wash()38. A. light()39. A. can'tB. sayB. MarchB cleanB. flyB. shouldn'tC. callC. AprilC. buyC makeC. should(2020江苏无锡六年级期末)Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often40 that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help41. Li Shizhen read many books about 42. He found many of the43 books full of mistakes (错误).So he wished to 44 a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied the herbs (草药)in his own garden and the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to 45 herbs and talk with old peasants (农民).He learned a lot from them. 46 many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his 47 works (著作)Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time, he48 sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions (贡献)of the49 people to the medical science of the world.()40. A.watchedB.sawC.looked()41. A.herB.himC.them()42. A.medicineB.doctorc.people()43. A.newB.oldc.funny()44. A.writesB.wrotec.write()45. A.collectB.growc.eat()46. A.AtB.Beforec.After()47. A.niceB.goodc.great()48. A.isB.wasc.were()49. A.EnglishB.Chinesec.American（2021 .江苏苏州.六年级期末）William's grandparents live 50 a farm in the countryside. Last summer they helped William 51 a house in the tree. They put a chair 52 it and William played in his tree house every day.Last weekend he went to the farm again. He ran to the tree to see his house. It was full of leaves so he had to clean the floor. When he looked around, he saw five small eggs.He 53 the tree and ran to his grandpa. "Come and see,“ he shouted. Grandpawent to see the 54. “Can I take them back to your house?” asked William. "No,”Grandpa said. "Let's 55 the mother bird.”William 56 to go home the next day, but three days later his grandma called him, “Come back to the farm quickly!” she said.William's mum took him to the farm in the car after school. They climbed the tree very quietly and they looked into the tree house very carefully. "Yeah! There 57 five baby birds on the chair.)50.A.inB. onC.forD.far51.A.makeB cleanC.drawD.take52.A.onB underC.inD.behind53.A.climbed upB. climbed downC looked atD.cut down54.A.birdsB treesC.eggsD.houses)()()55. A. wait for B. look after()55. A. wait for B. look afterC. play with()56. A. liked B. triedC wanted)57. A. isB. areC. wasD. take awayD. hadD were(2021 .江苏苏州.六年级期末)Anna sat in their backyard. She was trying to think of a 58 to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she 59 an idea! Her parents paid her to60 their dogevery day. Maybe 61 people would also pay her to walk their dogs.Anna went to many houses and 62 the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn't have a 63 . Others wanted 64 their own pets themselves, but five people did hire (雇)Anna. She was 65 .Every morning that 66 she walked the dogs. By the 67 of the vacation, Anna saved eighty dollars. A new term (学期)began, she used the money to buy many books.()58.A.wayB.roadC.tipsD.thing()59.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having()60.A.takeB.carec.lookD.walk()61.A.othersB.otherc.anotherD.the others()62.A.toldB.talkedc.askedD.said()63.A.dogB.catc.rabbitD.bird()64.A.walkB.walkingc.to walkD.walks()65.A.sadB.tiredc.thirstyD.happy()66.A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter()67.A.beginningB.endc.middleD.last(2021 江苏扬州六年级期末)Jack is my e-friend in the UK. He often writes emails to 68 , He tells me 69 about English schools. English schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are 70 terms in a school year. The 71 term is from September to 72, and the second term is from February to June. Most 73 children begin to go to school when they are five years old. When they finish high school, they are 74 or eighteen years old.High school students have only five or six subjects each term. They have 75 for every class. After high school, many students go to college (大学).They usually have to pay(付款)a lot of money (钱). So they have to 76 after class to 77 money for theirstudies.()68.A. IB. JackC. me()69.A. a lot ofB. a lotC. lots of()70.A. twoB. threeC. four()71.A. secondB. oneC. first()72.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. October()73.A. EnglishB. EnglandC. UK()74.A seventyB sevenC. seventeen()75.A. houseworkB. homeworkC. dinner()76.A. workB. playC. eat()77.A. getB. gotC. pay参考答案:1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C【分析】短文主要讲述了“我”和“我”的学生杰克和迈克经常做的事情。1 .句意：我来自北京。A至U，B在里，C从来，come from来自，固定搭配,故选Co2 .句意：我通常早上六点钟起床。A至I，B在，后接具体的时刻，C在，后接星期或具体 的某一天，根据题意可知是在六点钟，故选B。3 .句意：星期天我经常帮妈妈做家务。A在，后接具体的时刻，B在，后接星期或具体的 某一天，C至山根据句意可知是在星期天，故选B。4 .句意：杰克和迈克是 学生。A我的，形容词性物主代词，后接名称，B我的，名词性物主代词，后不可接名称，C我，人称代词宾格，根据题意可知是指我的学生，故选A。5 .句意：他们是 男孩。A美国，名词，B美国的，形容词，C英格兰，名词，根据句意可知此处是指美国的男孩，故应用形容词，故选B。6 .句意：他们中文很好。A说，B谈论，C说，根据题意是指说中文，说某种语言用 speak,故选 A。7 .句意：放学后他们经常 我游戏。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词 的现在分词，根据题干中。ften可知该句是一般现在时，主语是they,故动词用原形，故选Bo8 .句意：放学后他们经常 我游戏。A至B在（某处），C和一起，根据句意可知是和我一起玩游戏，故选C。【点睛】. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B【分析】本文介绍了在美国过圣诞节的情况。9 .句意：但是现在是冬季，是白色的。A所有东西，B没有一件东西，C任何东西， 根据句意排除B选项；该句为肯定句，要用everything,故选A。10 .句意：在 有不同的颜色。A晚上，B夜里，C早上，根据题干及所给单词可知此处考查介词短语at night在夜里，故选B。11 .句意：圣诞节是一年中的一段美好的 o time时间，做抽象名词时不可数，此处表 示一个时间段，是可数名词，前有不定冠词a,要用单数，排除AB选项，a beautiful time 一段美好的时光，故选C。12 .句意：圣诞节总是在 之前开始。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据常识可知圣诞节在早餐之前就开始了，故选A。13 .句意：她们打开父母亲送的。A门，B礼物，C窗户，根据句意及所给单词可知 B选项符合语境，故选B。【点睛】. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B【分析】本文介绍了我们该如何保护地球。14 .句意：我们 才能保护我们的地球？ A什么，B怎样，C为什么，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。15 .句意：我们必须爱她。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾 格；该空做love的宾语，故用宾格形式，根据上句中的our mother可知该空用her代替，故 选B。16 .句意：我们 砍伐太多的树。A能，B应该，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。17 .句意：我们可以把工厂搬离我们的城市。away from离开，固定短语，故选C。18 .句意：为保持空气干净，我们不应该经常开车。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；t。 much太多，修饰不可数名词；too some表达错误，故选B。【点睛】. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B【分析】本文讲述了我的叔叔喜欢钓鱼，一年秋天去海边度假抓鱼的故事。19 .句意：他非常喜欢钓鱼并且他很擅长钓鱼。fish钓鱼，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟 动名词，A动名词，B第三人称单数，C原形，故选A。20 .句意：他非常喜欢钓鱼并且他很擅长钓鱼。be good at擅长，固定短语，故选B。21 .句意：当他有空的时候，他总是跳到工厂后面的小河里并尝试着去抓一些鱼。try to do sth. 尝试做某事，t。后跟动词原形，故选C。22 .句意：但是那里鱼很少，因为那条河不干净。该句是一般过去时，主语the river是单数 第三人称，故be动词用was,故选B。23 .句意：一个秋天，他去海边度假并呆在一家小旅馆里。A为，B和，C关于，根据句意 可知A选项符合，故选Ao.句意：在第一天他抓到了很多鱼，他非常 o in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，at用在具体时间点前，故选B。24 .句意：在第一天他抓到了很多鱼，他非常 o A生病的，B渴的，C高兴的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。25 .句意：他带着它们去了旅馆，给所有的人烹饪了他的鱼。该句是一般过去时，故谓语动 词用过去式，A第三人称单数，B过去式，C动名词，故选B。【点睛】. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B【分析】本文主要讲了上星期天作者去海滩，看到海滩上有很多垃圾。27 .句意:上星期天天气晴朗。suny单词错误；sun太阳，名词；sunny晴朗的，形容词。 本句表示天气晴朗，横线处填形容词做was的表语，故选C。28 .句意:我们参观了海滩。根据第一句可知该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用过去式，visited 是visit的过去式，故选B。29 .句意：在水里我们感觉很凉爽。A凉爽的，B冷的，C温暖的，选项A符合句意，故选 Ao.句意:但是海滩非常脏,有塑料袋、罐头、午餐盒、树叶和海藻,还有很多破瓶子。A 干净的，B整洁的，C脏的，根据后面的描述可知海滩非常脏，故选C。30 .句意：但是海滩非常脏，有塑料袋、罐头、午餐盒、树叶和海藻，还有很多破瓶子。a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,bottle瓶子，是可数名词，横线处填bottle的复数bottles, 故选B。31 .句意：我认为人们必须把垃圾放进垃圾箱。该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，后 面的动词用原形think,故选C。32 .句意：我认为人们必须把垃圾放进垃圾箱。must后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选 Co.句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护海滩周围的环境。do one's best to do sth尽最大努力去做 某事，故选B。