高中英语 阶段质量评估（二）课时讲练通课件 牛津译林必修1.ppt

Units 23 (120分钟分钟 120分分)阶段质量评估阶段质量评估(二二)2021/8/11 星期三1.单项填空（共单项填空（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分15分）分）21.After this war,the country will take a long time to _.A.return B.recover C.dislike D.suffer【解解析析】选选B。本本题题考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。A归归还还，返返回回；B恢恢复复；C不不喜喜欢欢；D受受苦苦，遭遭受受。句句意意：经经过过这这场场战战争争之之后后，这这个个国国家家的恢复要经历很长时间。的恢复要经历很长时间。2021/8/11 星期三222.The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.2010陕西高考陕西高考A.where B.which C.its D.whose【解解析析】选选D。所所填填词词引引导导定定语语从从句句，先先行行词词是是the old temple,关关系系词词在在从从句句中中做做roof的的定定语语，用用关关系系代代词词whose,选选D。其余选项与题意不符。其余选项与题意不符。2021/8/11 星期三3October lst,1949 is the day _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.A.on which B.in whichC.that D.which【解解析析】选选A。句句意意为为：1949年年10月月1日日是是中中华华人人民民共共和和国国建建国的日子。国的日子。2021/8/11 星期三423.Sea water _ a certain amount of salt.A.contains B.includesC.concludes D.involves【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：海海水水中中含含有有一一定定量量的的盐盐。contain包包含含，含有；含有；include包括；包括；conclude结束，结论；结束，结论；involve涉及。涉及。2021/8/11 星期三524.After the accident,we sent the injured to the hospital _.A.in time B.at all timesC.at a time D.in no time【解解析析】选选D。短短语语辨辨析析。in no time 立立刻刻，马马上上；in time 及及时；时；at all times总是。总是。2021/8/11 星期三625._ money have been spent in building the modern library,where we can read books in our spare time.2010长沙高一检测长沙高一检测A.Large amounts of B.A large amount ofC.A large quantity of D.A great deal2021/8/11 星期三7【解解析析】选选A。a large amount of修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词，作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数形形式式；large amounts of修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词，作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词用用复复数数形形式式；a large quantity of修修饰饰复复数数可可数数名名词词或或不不可可数数名名词词，作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数；a great deal of修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词，谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数,所所以以只只有有A项项符合题意。符合题意。2021/8/11 星期三826.My classroom has a TV._.A.So do I B.So do mineC.So does mine D.So I do【解解析析】选选C。“so+be动动词词/助助动动词词/情情态态动动词词+主主语语”表表示示“情况也这样情况也这样”。2021/8/11 星期三927.The _ story made me feel _.A.relax;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxingD.relaxed;relaxed【解解析析】选选B。句句意意为为：这这个个令令人人放放松松的的故故事事使使我我感感到到放放松松。relaxing令人放松的；令人放松的；relaxed感到放松的。感到放松的。2021/8/11 星期三1028.Mr.Bell pretended to be very poor._ he was a millionaire.A.Anyway B.AnyhowC.As a matter of fact D.Although【解解析析】选选C。as a matter of fact实实际际上上；anyhow/anyway不不管怎样；管怎样；although尽管。尽管。2021/8/11 星期三1129.Jim,you _ tell me the way you thought of _ the problem yesterday morning!Oh,Im terribly sorry,sir!I forgot it!2010连云港高一检测连云港高一检测A.were supposed to;to solveB.were supposed to;solvingC.are supposed to;to have solvedD.are supposed to;solving2021/8/11 星期三12【解解析析】选选A。be supposed to do应应该该做做；第第二二空空中中的的to solve是不定式作后置定语修饰是不定式作后置定语修饰the way。2021/8/11 星期三132021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三1630.How are you getting _ your classmates in the new school?Quite well.I have made a lot of new friends here.2010西安高一检测西安高一检测A.over B.backC.on D.along with【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：和和你你新新校校的的同同学学相相处处得得怎怎么么样样？相相当当好好。我我已已经经交交了了许许多多新新朋朋友友。get along/on with与与相处；相处；get over克服；克服；get back取回，拿回。取回，拿回。2021/8/11 星期三1731.A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common【解解析析】选选C。两两个个月月前前，到到达达天天津津机机场场的的班班车车开开始始运运行行。normal正常的；正常的；usual通常的；通常的；common常见的。常见的。2021/8/11 星期三1832.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _ yesterday.A.was happening B.happensC.has happened D.happened【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：Eliza清清楚楚地地记记得得每每一一样样事事情情好好像像它它就就发发生生在在昨昨天天。as if引引导导的的从从句句如如果果表表示示与与事事实实相相反反的的假假设设，谓谓语语动动词词用用虚虚拟拟语语气气。与与现现在在事事实实相相反反，用用一一般般过过去去时时；与与过过去事实相反，用过去完成时。去事实相反，用过去完成时。2021/8/11 星期三1933.She insisted that she _ not guilty(有有罪罪的的），but we insisted that she _ into prison.2010瑞安高一检测瑞安高一检测A.was;be put B.be;was putC.should be;was put D.was;should put【解解析析】选选A。前前半半句句中中的的insist“坚坚持持说说；坚坚持持认认为为（多多为为已已发发生生的的事事情情）”，这这时时从从句句中中用用陈陈述述语语气气；后后半半句句中中的的insist“坚坚决决主主张张；坚坚持持要要求求（多多为为将将要要发发生生的的事事情情）”，这这时时从从句句中用中用“should+动词原形动词原形”虚拟语气。故答案为虚拟语气。故答案为A。2021/8/11 星期三2034.The chemicals in the polluted water can do _ to peoples health if not dealt with properly.A.bad B.goodC.difference D.harm【解解析析】选选D。do harm to.对对有有害害；do good to.对对有益。有益。2021/8/11 星期三2135.The speed of cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A.limited B.limitingC.limiting to D.limited to【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为：在在中中国国大大城城市市中中，小小汽汽车车和和卡卡车车被被限速限速30公里每小时。公里每小时。be limited to.被限制在被限制在范围内。范围内。2021/8/11 星期三22.完形填空（共完形填空（共20小题小题;每小题每小题1分，满分分，满分20分）分）Love in a box When I was a little girl,I found love in a box all because of a class assignment.On a Friday night I 36 at the dinner table,“My teacher said we have to bring a box,a special box,for our Valentines Day(情人节情人节)on Monday.”2021/8/11 星期三23 Mother said,“Well see.”,and she continued eating.What did“Well see”mean?I had to have that box 37 my second grade Valentines Day would be a disaster.Maybe they didnt love me enough to help me with my 38 .All Saturday I waited 39 and with Sunday arriving,my concern increased，but I 40 an enquiry about the box might 41 anger or loud voice,for in my house children only ask once.More than that 42 trouble.2021/8/11 星期三24 Late Sunday afternoon,my father called me into the kitchen.The table was covered with colorful 43 of different kinds.A(n)44 shoebox rested on top of it.45 flooded through me when Daddy said,“Lets get started 46 your project.”2021/8/11 星期三25 In the next hour my father 47 the shoebox into an impressive valentine box.Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts 48 to what I considered all the right places.He sang while he worked.When he finished,he was so delighted that a 49 smile spread over his face.“What do you think of that?”he asked.2021/8/11 星期三26 I answered him with a hug.But inside,50 danced all the way to my heart.It was the first time that my father devoted so much 51 to me,for his world consisted of work only.The holiday party arrived,and my classmates put cards and presents into the valentine boxes.Laughter filled our classroom until time 52 .2021/8/11 星期三27 On the way home,I held out my valentine box for the world to 53 it.The love that filled it meant more to me than all inside.The valentine box became a symbol of his love that 54 through decades of other Valentines Days.He gave me other gifts through the years,but none 55 compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old,empty shoebox.2021/8/11 星期三2836.A.announced B.appeared C.served D.sat【解解析析】选选A。从从上上下下文文可可知知，我我在在饭饭桌桌上上向向家家人人宣宣布布了了(announce)老老师师要要求求交交的的作作业业。appear表表示示“出出现现”;serve表表示示“服务服务”;sit表示表示“坐坐”，都与语境不符。，都与语境不符。37.A.and B.however C.or D.so【解解析析】选选C。从从上上下下文文可可知知，我我必必须须要要有有个个情情人人节节盒盒子子，否否则则(or)这个情人节将会是一场灾难。此处表示转折，用这个情人节将会是一场灾难。此处表示转折，用or。2021/8/11 星期三2938.A.design B.plan C.idea D.project【解析解析】选选D。下文。下文46空格后空格后project有暗示，表示有暗示，表示“作业作业”。39.A.sadly B.anxiously C.disappointedly D.patiently【解解析析】选选B。从从下下文文my concern increased可可以以推推断断出出，我我当当时时的的心心情情焦焦急急不不安安“waited anxiously”，但但是是，我我知知道道(know)我我父父母母的的脾脾气气，在在我我家家，小小孩孩子子只只能能问问一一次次，过过多多的询问可能会使的询问可能会使(cause)父母生气。父母生气。2021/8/11 星期三3040.A.found B.realized C.knew D.imagined【解解析析】选选C。语语意意参参见见39题题解解析析。find表表示示“发发现现”;realize表示表示“意识到意识到”;imagine表示表示“想像想像”,都不符合语境。都不符合语境。41.A.start B.cause C.mark D.produce【解解析析】选选B。语语意意参参见见39题题解解析析。start表表示示“开开始始”;mark表表示示“标标记记”;produce表表示示“生生产产”，都都不不符符合合语语境境。cause“导致导致”。2021/8/11 星期三3142.A.invited B.took C.saved D.had【解析解析】选选A。invite trouble是固定词组，表示是固定词组，表示“招灾惹祸招灾惹祸”。43.A.boxes B.gifts C.paper D.food【解解析析】选选C。从从第第六六段段的的“Colorful paper covered.”可可知知，当当时时桌桌上上堆堆满满了了各各式式各各样样的的彩彩纸纸（colorful paper），同同时在上面还放着一只空鞋盒时在上面还放着一只空鞋盒(empty shoebox)。2021/8/11 星期三3244.A.new B.big C.attractive D.empty【解解析析】选选D。语语意意参参见见43题题解解析析。文文章章结结尾尾的的empty shoebox有暗示。有暗示。45.A.Relaxation B.Relief C.Cheer D.Calm【解解析析】选选B。看看到到彩彩纸纸和和盒盒子子，听听到到父父亲亲说说要要帮帮助助自自己己做做情情人人节节盒盒子子，我我大大感感解解脱脱（relief）。relief表表示示“解解脱脱”;relaxation表表示示“放放松松”;cheer表表示示“振振作作，欢欢呼呼”;calm表表示示“冷静冷静”。2021/8/11 星期三3346.A.by B.at C.in D.on【解解析析】选选D。此此时时父父亲亲说说“让让我我们们开开始始做做你你的的作作业业吧吧”。此此处处get started on sth.是固定词组，表示是固定词组，表示“开始做开始做”。47.A.folded B.packed C.changed D.pressed【解解析析】选选C。此此处处表表示示“父父亲亲用用一一个个小小时时把把鞋鞋盒盒变变成成了了(change)令令人人印印象象深深刻刻的的情情人人节节盒盒子子”。change.into.表表示示“把把变成变成”。2021/8/11 星期三3448.A.joined B.attached C.linked D.connected【解解析析】选选B。固固定定词词组组attach to表表示示“依依附附于于，附附属属于于”。49.A.slight B.brief C.broad D.confident【解解析析】选选C。父父亲亲边边做做边边唱唱，非非常常高高兴兴，当当他他做做完完后后，脸脸上上露露出出了了开开朗朗的的笑笑容容（broad smile）。slight表表示示“轻轻微微的的”;brief表表示示“简简要要的的”;confident表表示示“自自信信的的”，都都不不符符合合语境。语境。2021/8/11 星期三3550.A.joy B.fun C.interest D.amusement【解解析析】选选A。我我看看到到那那做做好好的的漂漂亮亮的的盒盒子子，心心花花怒怒放放，选选用用joy“高高兴兴，快快乐乐”。fun表表示示“乐乐趣趣”;interest表表示示“兴兴趣趣”;amusement表示表示“娱乐，消遣娱乐，消遣”，都不符合语境。，都不符合语境。51.A.money B.time C.support D.hope【解解析析】选选B。我我高高兴兴，因因为为这这是是父父亲亲第第一一次次把把那那么么多多的的时时间间(time)花在我身上，他的世界原本只有工作。花在我身上，他的世界原本只有工作。2021/8/11 星期三3652.A.reached B.set C.spent D.came【解析解析】选选D。从上下文可知，最后，放学的时间到了。从上下文可知，最后，放学的时间到了。53.A.accept B.respect C.admire D.recognize【解解析析】选选C。回回家家的的路路上上，我我拿拿出出那那盒盒子子想想让让全全世世界界的的人人都都来来欣欣赏赏（admire）它它。accept表表示示“接接受受”;respect表表示示“尊尊敬敬”;recognize表示表示“辨认辨认”，都不符合语境。，都不符合语境。2021/8/11 星期三3754.A.carried B.kept C.spread D.lasted【解解析析】选选D。那那个个情情人人节节盒盒子子成成了了父父爱爱的的象象征征，一一直直持持续续了了（last）几几十十年年，这这些些年年，父父亲亲给给过过我我很很多多其其他他礼礼物物，但但从从来来没没有有一一样样能能比比得得上上那那包包含含在在破破旧旧的的空空鞋鞋盒盒里里面面的的关关爱爱。last在在此表示此表示“持续持续”。55.A.ever B.even C.yet D.still【解解析析】选选A。语语意意参参见见54题题解解析析。“在在任任何何时时候候，从从来来”符符合语境。合语境。2021/8/11 星期三38.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共20小题小题;每小题每小题2分，满分分，满分40分）分）(A)“Can I see my baby?”the happy mother asked.When the bundle was in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face,she gasped.The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window.The baby had been born without ears.2021/8/11 星期三39 Time proved that the babys hearing was perfect.It was only his appearance that was imperfect.When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mothers arms,she sighed,knowing that his life was to be misfortunate.He cried out the tragedy,“A boy.,a big boy.called me a freak.”2021/8/11 星期三40 He grew up,handsome,a favorite with his fellow students.He might have been class president,but for that.He developed a gift,a talent for literature and music.“But you might communicate with other young people,”his mother blamed him,but felt a kindness in her heart.Two years went by.One day,his father said to the son,“Youre going to hospital,son.Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need.But its a secret.”The operation was a brilliant success,and a new person emerged.2021/8/11 星期三41 Later he married and entered the diplomatic service.One day,he asked his father,“Who gave me the ears?Who gave me so much?I could never do enough for him or her.”“I do not believe you could,”said the father,“but the agreement was that you are not to know.not yet.”2021/8/11 星期三42 The years kept their secret,but the day did come.He stood with his father over his mothers casket.Slowly,tenderly,the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick,reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut,”his father whispered gently,“and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful,did they?”2021/8/11 星期三4356.Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?A.Because her son had a tiny face.B.Because she saw her son crying.C.Because her son was born imperfect.D.Because her son was in her arms.【解解析析】选选C。细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第二二段段“The baby had been born without ears.”可知答案为可知答案为C。2021/8/11 星期三4457.Which word can describe Mothers feeling when the son threw himself into her arms?A.Nervous B.SympatheticC.Proud D.Angry【解解析析】选选B。细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第三三段段的的“When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mothers arms,she sighed,knowing that his life was to be misfortunate.”可知答案。可知答案。2021/8/11 星期三4558.Who gave the son the ears?A.A doctor.B.His father.C.His mother.D.A stranger.【解解析析】选选C。细细节节理理解解题题。从从文文章章最最后后可可知知是是母母亲亲献献出出了了自自己的耳朵。己的耳朵。2021/8/11 星期三4659.The underlined word“reveal”in the last but one paragraph means “_”.A.see B.show C.find D.search【解解析析】选选B。猜猜测测词词义义题题。父父亲亲拨拨开开母母亲亲的的头头发发，揭揭示示了了母母亲亲将将自自己己的的耳耳朵朵捐捐给给了了儿儿子子的的真真相相，因因此此，此此处处是是“显显示示”的意思。的意思。2021/8/11 星期三4760.The best title for the passage would be “_”.A.Mothers hairB.An unforgettable memory C.Who gave me the ears?D.Who is my best respectable person【解解析析】选选C。题题目目归归纳纳题题。是是谁谁给给了了我我耳耳朵朵？这这是是贯贯穿穿文文章章的线索。的线索。2021/8/11 星期三48 （B）We lived in a very quiet neighborhood.One evening I heard a loud crash in the street.Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks.It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving,so I sent her to the store in my truck.2021/8/11 星期三49 At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck.I enjoyed having it,but I said:“Never set your heart on anything that wont last.”After hearing the loud noise,the whole family ran outside.My son shouted,“Dad!Dad,Holly crashed your truck.”2021/8/11 星期三50 My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts.Was anyone hurt?Who else was involved?As I ran to the door,I heard a voice in my heart say,“Heres a chance to show Holly what you really love.Shell never forget it.”2021/8/11 星期三51 The accident had occurred in my own driveway.Holly had crashed my truck.Into our other vehicle,the family van(搬搬运运车车).In her inexperience,she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal.Holly was unhurt physically,but when I reached her,she was crying and saying,“Oh,Dad,Im sorry.I know how much you like this truck.”I held her in my arms as she cried.2021/8/11 星期三52 Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck.I told her the whole story.Her eyes moistened and she said,“That happened to me when I was a girl.I borrowed my dads car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road.I ruined the car.When I got home my dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.”Over 40 years later,she still felt the pain of that night.It was a deep wound on her soul.2021/8/11 星期三53 I remembered how sad Holly was the night she crashed our truck,and how I comforted her.One day,when Holly thinks back on her life,I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property.I repaired the van,but the dent(凹凹痕痕)in my truck is still there today.Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.2021/8/11 星期三5461.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.All is well that ends wellB.How to educate childrenC.What really mattersD.He who makes no mistake makes nothing【解解析析】选选C。主主旨旨大大意意题题。根根据据文文章章结结尾尾的的主主旨旨句句可可以以判判断断答案为答案为C，即，即“什么最重要什么最重要”，暗含父母对子女的爱最重要。，暗含父母对子女的爱最重要。2021/8/11 星期三5562.According to the passage,the underlined word“moistened”can be replaced by“_”.A.lit up B.became wetC.were wide open D.were closed【解解析析】选选B。词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据下下文文判判断断，“我我”对对待待女女儿儿犯错的态度勾起了朋友的伤心事，她自然眼睛湿润了。犯错的态度勾起了朋友的伤心事，她自然眼睛湿润了。2021/8/11 星期三5663.According to the passage,it was because _ that the crash was caused.A.something was wrong with the brakes B.Holly mistook the gas pedal for the brakesC.Holly was drinking a soft drink while drivingD.the family van was parked in the wrong place【解解析析】选选B。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章第第五五段段的的“.she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal.”可知答案。可知答案。2021/8/11 星期三5764.What happened to the authors friend after she ruined her dads car？A.She