高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists学时2重点短语课件 新人教必修5.ppt

1put_提出2_a conclusion得出结论3expose._使显露；暴露4absorb._.吸收5be_blame该受责备6look_调查7link._.将和联系或连接起来2021/8/11 星期三18apart_除之外，此外9(be)strict_.对严格10make_讲得通；有意义答案1.forward2.draw3.to4.into5.to6.into7.to8.from9.with10.sense2021/8/11 星期三2考点1put forward 提出【课文如是】Who put forward a theory about black holes？(课本P1)【概而括之】宾语常是“主意、计划(offer，suggestion，idea)等”。put aside 节省，储蓄，储存put away 放好，积蓄put back 放回；拨回put down 记下；镇压2021/8/11 星期三3put off 延期，推迟put on 穿上；演出put out 熄灭，扑灭put through 接通电话put up 举起；张贴，公布；挂起；建造put up with 忍受2021/8/11 星期三4【典例填充】用put 的相关短语填空1She _ _some good proposals for educational reform.答案put forward2We _some money _every month for our retirement.答案put；aside3They are going to _ _a memorial in memory of people who died in the earthquake.答案put up2021/8/11 星期三5考点2apart from 除之外，除此【课文如是】Apart from the construction mentioned above，you have also learned the following phrases.(课本P4)【比较网站】besides，except，except for，apart frombesides表示“除以外(还，也)”，相当于in addition to，常与also，more 等连用，注意不要将besides 和beside 混淆。beside 是“在旁边”的意思。2021/8/11 星期三6except表示“除外(其余都)”，常与all，every，no，none，nothing 等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。其后除了可跟名(代)词外，还可跟另一介词短语、动词不定式短语或that 引导的从句。except for也表示“除以外”，但是和except 不同的是：except 所跟的词常常是同类的，是指整体除去一部分；except for 所跟的词往往不是同类的，是指整体中除去的一个细节。apart from表示“除之外”。根据上、下文的不同，它既可用作besides，也可用作except 和except for。2021/8/11 星期三7【典例填充】1_ _ _ _，the dress doesnt suit me.姑且不论价格，这件衣服也不适合我穿。答案Apart from the cost2He is a good teacher _ _some shortcomings.除了几个缺点外，他是个很好的老师。答案except for3_ _ _ _，he was a famous writer.他除了是位学者，还是位有名的作家。答案Besides being a scholar4I often_some old toy cars _when I was a child.很小的时候，我常拆卸旧玩具车。答案took；apart2021/8/11 星期三8【即学即练】I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.Many people think there is nothing there_ice and snow.Aexcept for Brather thanCapart from Dregardless of解析考查介词短语。rather than 而不；regardless of 不管，不顾；except for 除外，但表示从整体中去除某个小细节。apart from 除之外，符合题意。答案C2021/8/11 星期三9考点3make sense 讲得通；有意义；有道理【课文如是】Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.(课本P7)make sense of理解；明白make no sense 没道理；没意义in a sense 在某种意义上来说in no sense 决不是，决非in some sense 在某种意义上lose ones sense 昏过去；发疯；失去理性There is no/some sense in doing.做是没有/有一些道理(意义)的2021/8/11 星期三10【典例填充】1Can you make sense _what this American is saying？你听得懂这个美国人在说些什么吗？答案of2We read it through but could make _ _ _it.我们一直看到末尾，但看不懂是什么意思。答案no sense of3There is no sense in _about the past.为过去的事情担忧是毫无意义的。答案worrying2021/8/11 星期三111Why is he feeling down today?Because the suggestion he_has been turned down.Aput away Bput upCput down Dput forward解析put forward“提出”；put away“收藏，收起来”；put up“举起，抬起”；put down“放下，记下”。根据题意可知应选D。答案D2021/8/11 星期三122The manager_a suggestion on how to keep excellent workers.Aput off Bput upCput forward Dcame up答案C3_busy schoolwork，the children also have to take arts，music and sports classes in their free time.I wonder what they will become.ARather than BOwing toCExcept for DApart from答案D2021/8/11 星期三134No matter how hard I tried to read it，the sentence didnt_to me.Amake out BunderstandCmake sense Dwork out解析考查动词短语辨析。make out“弄清楚；理解”(主语一般是sb.)；work out“算出；解决”；make sense“讲得通，有道理”。由题干含义“这个句子我怎么也读不懂”，可知C项正确。若选B，则应表达为：I couldnt understand the sentence.答案C2021/8/11 星期三145Dogs have a very good_of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.Asense BviewCmeans Didea答案A2021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三16