高中英语 Unit4 Grammar课件 新人教必修1.ppt

定语从句定语从句The Attributive Clause2021/8/11 星期三1 Can you remember the things that happened around us?2021/8/11 星期三2We can see the city_ lay in ruins.Many soldiers are rescuing the people _ are buried under the ruins.Whichthatwho先性词先性词先性词先性词2021/8/11 星期三3The city _ _ is Beijing.whichthat hosted the 2008 Olympic GamesThe city host(举办举办)2oo8 Olympic Games Beijing2021/8/11 星期三4WhomwhoYangwei and Guo jingjing _ most people like are famous athletes.2021/8/11 星期三5That is the reason _ people are afraid of it.H1N1 _ spread around the world is a terrible disease.Whichthatwhy先性词先性词先性词先性词2021/8/11 星期三6We must know that there are many things _we can do to protect ourselves.We must know H1N1 _ Symptoms(症状症状)are fever,cough and so on.whosethat先性词先性词2021/8/11 星期三7We will not forget the day_ the three students devoted their life to saving two children.people are standing beside the river _ the accident happened.wherewhen先性词先性词=on which(=on the day)=in which(=in the river)2021/8/11 星期三8修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有：引导定语从句的关联词有：定语从句定语从句关系代词：关系代词：who,whom whose,which,that 关系副词：关系副词：when,where,why介词介词+whichwhom2021/8/11 星期三9 口诀口诀:前看先行词前看先行词,辩清人或物辩清人或物 后看从句里后看从句里,有无主宾语有无主宾语如何选择关系代词如何选择关系代词?who,whom,whose,which,that2021/8/11 星期三10关系代词的用法关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以：关系代词在从句中可以：指人指人指物指物subject(主语主语)object(宾语宾语)attribute（定语）（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhose何时可以省略？何时可以省略？做宾语时可以省略做宾语时可以省略2021/8/11 星期三11如何选择关系副词如何选择关系副词?when,where,whyThe relative adverb (关系副词）关系副词）Referring to Function in the clausewhen(=at/in/on which)where(=in/at which)why(=for which)timeplacereason修饰时间修饰时间修饰地点修饰地点修饰原因修饰原因2021/8/11 星期三121.Yesterday I met doctor Wang _ told me the good news of his sons passing the examination.2.The two pupils_you taught three yeas ago have become teachers.3.He began to work in Beijing in the year_ New China was founded.4.I dont know the reason_ she did nt agree to our plan.5.This is a soldier_ died in the war of ResistanceWho/thatWho/that/whomwhenwhyWho/that2021/8/11 星期三13Some information about Xiao ShenyangWhat qualities does he have?When was he born?Where does he come from?When did he become famous?Who is his master?Why do you like him?2021/8/11 星期三14I like Xiao Shenyang_.You know he is very famous in china.Liaoning is _.I still remember 2009 New Years Eve_.His performance is so excellent.And we cant forget that Xiao Shenyang_ is good at singing.He has many fans now.The reason _is that _.2021/8/11 星期三15Homework:collect more information and write an article to introduce Xiao Shenyang to your friends.2021/8/11 星期三162021/8/11 星期三17