Rkfose新视野大学英语(读写教程第三册1--10unit)-答案.docx

Rkfose新视野大学英语（读写教 程第三册1lOunit） -答案大风起今云飞扬秋风清,秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。新视野大学英语（读写教程第三册）答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams读写教程HD ：Ex. II,p.91. Because this isatitle boughtwith stolen money.The guy'srealname is Anthony Williams.2. It' s small, with a population f only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish no ble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manne r was not a lord at all but a go vernment employee living out a fanta sy that he was a Scottish noble an大风起今云飞扬d paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was su pposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against t he Irish Republican Army.7. He used the money to buy an es tate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and tur ning them into very good-looking pla ces.8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank' s management. The bank then notif ied the police, who discovered that大风起今云飞扬the criminal was one of their own9. Because in the eyes of some vil lagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 peo pie.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested:"I discovered thisbloody huge amount of money. I we nt from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be describ ed as greed. There is no way to j ustify it.”读写教程川: Ex. in, p. 91. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial大风起令云飞扬8. fantastic 读写教程!D: Ex. IV, p. 101. To his embarrassment he discovere d2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but7. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass to 读写教程H!: Ex. V, p. 101. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study 读写教程HD ： Ex. VI, p. 11大风起令云飞扬1. well-advised （明智的）2. narrow-minded （心胸狭窄的）3. wide-eyed （眼睛睁大的）4. soft-spoken （说话温和的）5. big-headed （妄自尊大的）6. single-minded （专心致志的）7. well-meant （用意良好的）8. quick-tempered （易怒的） 读写教程HD ： Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beaten 读写教程!I!: Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decisi on spoiled the peace talk in the M iddle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to大风起今云飞扬 deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up th e idea to marry him.4. Friendly as he may seem, I won 't regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, s he never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal.读写教程m: Ex. K., p. 121. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the me aning and usage of the expression “now that” , you know how to do t he following exercises.2. Now (that) 丄 ve heard the music , I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hotel is beautifull y restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out大风起今云飞扬to be one of their own, the Lond on police commissioner publicly apolo gized for poorly supervising his dep artment.5. Now that you have got an MA de gree, you are qualified for a PhD program.读写教程川: Ex. X, p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dar k days.2. Now that he has published a pop ular novel which earns him a largeamount of money, he is able to b uy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspi cions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like t hat? She is the one who brought yo u up and helped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these stud大风起今云飞扬ents after school will be, their pr ospects are bright.6. In order to have enough money t o run the business, he sold his ne wly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in critici zing the police commissioner for poo rly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.读写教程HD ： Ex. XI, p. 131 .周六晚,在“牢骚酒吧”,村民依旧乐意 向 “威廉斯勋爵”祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只 能引来阵阵笑声。2 .这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中,有一 些村民说,他们从来不很了解安东尼威廉斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气,1986年和他穿着入 时的妻子一同来到这里。3 .威廉斯先生买下了一笔又一笔的房产,给小 村注入大量的现金,一手令它焕发了生机。大风起今云飞扬4 .可是谁也没有料到这个事实:这个财源滚 滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵,而是一名政府 公务员。5 .威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于伦敦警署, 官至财务部副主管,年薪65,000英镑。大约两 周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受审,被判监禁七年 半。6 .但是最主要的,是他将不法收入投进了这座 山村。精致的石屋农舍,茵茵的村中绿地,排 排青青的树篱这一派奇异景色深深地吸引 了他。7 .但最主要的,阿布迪先生通过获取银行 贷款和与不同的人做交易,仅支付威廉斯先生所 欠他们的一部分,最后以大约50万英镑的价格, 买下了绝大部分房产。8 .是他将年久失修的戈登一阿姆斯旅馆买下 并完全改装,将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的一流 宾馆。Section B. The Romantic Life of Sec ret Agent AlbertXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions大风起今云飞扬1. D2. A3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C8. D读写教程m: Ex. XVII, p. 261. simplified2. switched3. standpoint4. mysterious5. romantic6. exceedingly7. exploits8. heaved读写教程皿: Ex. XVIII, p. 261. aside2. for3. for4. except5. with6. At; towards7. With8. behind; on/off9. about/of大风起今云飞扬Unit 2Section A. Iron and the Effects ofExercise读写教程m:Ex.II, p. 381. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to redu ced iron in the blood of women.2. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4. Because they have a monthly blee ding.5. Through a variety of mechanisms.For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exerci se is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the digestive system.6. Three.7. You are in trouble. Your iron r eserves go to zero and you may fee 1 weak, tired and out of breath.大风起今云飞扬8. People are advised to have a ye arly blood test to check blood iron reserves.9. They are meat, chicken, fish, da tes, beans, and some leafy green ve getables.10. He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.读写教程皿:Ex.in,P.381. moderate2. consume3. typically4. modified5. evidence6. restricted7. calculate8. remedy 读写教程皿:Ex.IV,p.391. bounce back2. summed up3. up to4. at risk大风起今云飞扬5. went to zero6. goes up7. out of breath8. derived from读写教程m: Ex. V, p. 391. awareness2. efficiency3. interaction4. confidence5. ability6. anxiety7. productivity8. pressure读写教程山: Ex. VI, p. 401. appearance2. utterances3. attendance4. hindrance5. maintenance6. resistance7. performance8. existence大风起今云飞扬9. occurrence10. acceptance 读写教程皿: Ex. W, p. 401. peace-loving2. ice-cold3. time-consuming4. water-proof5. waist-deep6. care-free读写教程川: Ex. VIII, p. 411. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing some thing I hadn' t done in years.3. Some women are normally inactive, but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise 一 an action that violates the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civiliz大风起今云飞扬ation, givesyoua deepsenseof the roots ofourculture.5. A peopleofinventorsanddiscoverers, philosophers and soldiers, poe ts and craftsmen, the ancient Chines e gave the world many of its most useful things.读写教程m: Ex. IX, p. 421. His homework done, his compositio n written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2. The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting f or the telephone to ring.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everyw here.4. When I walked in, Grandpa was s itting at the kitchen table, the ne wspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the en d of the diving board, tears stream大风起今云飞扬ing down her cheeks.读写教程印: Ex. X, p. 421. Most people with low iron reserv es don' t know they have an iron d eficiency.2. It is not sufficient only to ch eck levels of the blood protein tha t transports oxygen.3. Men are not safe, especially tho se who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.4. It' s advisable for people in th ese groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5. Iron supplements may produce a f eeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.6. The best sources of iron are me at, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the s大风起今云飞扬upplements supplement the small amoun t that naturally occurs in grains.8. Cook tomato sauce in an iron po t for three hours, and its iron co ntent increases strikingly.Section B. Does Exercise Have Unexpe cted Benefits?读写教程川: Ex. XI, p. 421运动医学专家经过多年的观察,发现耐运动员,特别是女性,经常会缺铁。2她对62名妇女进行了研究,并将研究结果发 表在体育运动医学与科学杂志上。这些妇女 原先不怎么运动,后来开始了为期六个月、每周 三次的锻炼。3 缺铁在多数女性中是很常见的,十多岁的少 女四人中有一人缺铁,18至45岁的女性五人中 有一人缺铁4此外,许多保健意识太强的女性也很危险,因 为她们拒绝食用牛肉或羊肉,而这些肉中含有的 铁质最易被吸收。5有些铁离子随汗液流失。另外,由于某些未知 的原因,髙强度的耐力运动有时是与消化系统内大风起今云飞扬出血联系在起的。6到了缺铁的第二阶段,就会出现疲倦和力不从 心,此时体内已没有足够的铁来形成血蛋白分 子,将氧输至运动着的肌肉。7人们认为,只要不到第三阶段就不会有什么问 题。这种看法是不对的。帮助策划珀杜研究的 约翰 L比尔德说。8运动员从事高度剧烈的运动,比如跑步时,也 可能会因为足部毛细血管失血而使铁质流失XVI. Choose the best answer to eachof the following questions1. D2. B3. D4. C5. A6.C7. A8. A读写教程m:Ex. XVII, p. 551. implied2. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. stems大风起今云飞扬7. speculate8. neglected 读写教程皿:Ex. XVIII, p. 561. in addition to2. In response to3. is associated with4. in contrast to5. in the same way that6. A succession of accidents7. go through8. are separated into Unit 3Section A. Where Principles Come Fir st读写教程in: Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle tha t if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, i ntegrity, leadership, curiosity and c oncern, then academic achievement nat urally follows.2. It is famous for its work with大风起今云飞扬troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protested the pr ogram' s demands and the strain asso ciated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing ar ts and sports, and provide a common ity service. For each course, studen tsgeta gradefor academicachievement and for “best effort”.6. Parents mustagree to acceptanddemonstrate the school' s philosophi esandoutlook.7. Thebiggestobstacle formanyparents is to realize their own weakn esses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.读写教程!n: Ex. m, p. 69大风起今云飞扬1. cultivate2. comprehensive3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. preliminary7. conventional8. reform 读写教程皿: Ex. IV, p. 701. His girlfriend' s father saw him as a man who could not make a 1 iving.2. The course was cancelled over th e students' protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn' t大风起今云飞扬work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I r eceived the letter that allowed me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free 1 unch, complete with cigars and wine.读写教程川: Ex. V, p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7. speed8. weight 读写教程皿: Ex. VI, p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic大风起今云飞扬4. energetic5. economic6. heroic读写教程川: Ex. VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosity5. publicity读写教程川: Ex. VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy,peopleuse a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values s uch as courage, integrity, leadership , curiosity and concern are the fir st, most important lesson in some p ublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students t大风起今云飞扬 ake supplementary classes in order t o get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.读写教程印:Ex. K, p. 731. Once you' ve practiced a bit, yo u' 11 find that it' s quite easy.2. Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussion began.3. Onceyoushowanyfear, hewillattack you.4. The decision took about 10 secon ds once he' d read a market researc h study.5. Oncecustomers come torelyonthese systems, they almost never tak etheirbusiness elsewhere.读写教程皿: Ex. X, p. 731. Ourschool operates ontheprinciple that moral values and academic大风起今云飞扬achievements are equally important.2. The new teaching program was sus pended last term because the teacher s in the department protested its d emands and the strain associated wit h more intense work.3. We see ourselves as preparing ou r students for a way of life by c ultivating a comprehensive set of pr inciples that can affect all of the m.4. The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being ha s a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher i nthe first lessonthatstudentsgota grade not onlyforacademicachievement but also for attendance an dbest effort.大风起今云飞扬6. Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school' s philosophies and outlook, the stud ents can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater atten tion is paid to the establishment o f a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional h igh school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8. The school stresses the idea tha t it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities toge ther with their children.读写教程HI: Ex. XI, p. 731 .该校的创始人约瑟夫一高尔德声称学校的 教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思 市,每年的学费高达1. 8万美元,因其教导问题 少年有方而遐迩闻名。2 .在一堂英语课上,11名学生用最后的五分 钟展开激烈的讨论,依照110的评分标准相互 评价他们当天的课堂表现。大风起今云飞扬3 .为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方 案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说,“全力以 赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套 道德原则或宗教观念。4 .家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共 20个区小组）,每年去区休养所三天,每年至少 参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。5 .公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当 中。这项工作的困难要大得多,因为很难使家长 们相信自身的参与很有价值。6 .他很乐观地认为,一旦家长投入到计划当 中,他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样,这 点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7 .海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授 诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关 心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提 高。8 .我们有几分喜欢这种活力,但并不是喜欢它 不好的一面,而是要将它转化成好的一面。Section B. Cultural Differences in W estern and Japanese Decision-Making XVI. Cho