新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案).docx

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice LC) 2. D) 3,B)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(3) really good(5) went over her head(7) notes(9) participationTask 2(1) extra training(3) accounting(5) better potential(7) challenging(9) better understandingTask 3l.B) 2. C) 3. D)IV Speaking out4. D) 5. A)(2) changing(4) hard workers(6) explained(8) Wednesday(10) education(11) chemistry(12) many fields of study(6) business degree(8) how to learn(10) narrow-minded4. A) 5.D)Model 1(1) already I feel like I've learned a lot(2) I already feel like I'm up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you'll have no repeat the year(6) I'll be burning the midnight oil.(1) how I'm going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game She's tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I'm bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Lefs talk(1) quality(2)young25(4) difficult(5) government(6) qualitycut(8) extra-cautions(9) afford(10) experience(11) more(12) blame(13) budget(14) puzzled(15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests(2) abilities and interest(3) interest(4) pressure(5) well-rounded(6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school(8) from bad to worseTask 2(51) course(52) quizzes(53) semester(54) confident(55) party(56) make(57) missed(58) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(59) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(510) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires was flatTask 3l.B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1)increasing(2)12(3) more(4) facilities(5) lecturers(6) poorer(7) grant(8) one(9) budget(10) less(11) young(12) classic(13) part-time(14) growing(15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(l)fbr (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler*s checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart IIIl.C 2.A3.B4.D5.Al.C 2.A3.A4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1.385274619II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature(2) environmental problem pollution(4) promote(5) aware of(6) from occurring(7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won't stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Lefs talk(l)-b(2)-a(3)-h(4) - d(5)-g(6)-e(7)-cfVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution(2) overconsumption(3) economic growth(4) resources(5) social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps(10) balance1. D)2. B)Task 33. A)4. C)5. C)(51) negative(52) report(53) warming(54) pressures(55) mountainous(56) barely(57) make way for(58) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(59) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(510) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)Viewing and speaking3. C)4. D)5. D)1.(1) signs(2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest(4) snow(5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(10) white(8) best season(9) one-timeUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(l)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences fbr the health of human beings (lO)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV l.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what 1 am.I Lead-in1)C2)13)14)CII Basic listening practice5. A)5. D)l.C)2. A)3. D)4. B)III Listening inTask 1l.C) 2.A) 3. C) 4. B)Task 2(51) roots(52) what(53) moral(54) diligence(55) sin(56) teachings(57) centuries(58) Even as children they were taught, "It it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(59) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(510) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D) 2. A) 3. D) 4. A) 5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it's a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they're on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That's the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Lefs talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3)changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1l.C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 2l.T2. F3.T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-fiar more than we need.”3. The businessman said, "I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, "Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing(2) kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete(7) fast(8) product designers(9) contacts(10) similar(11) want(12) challenge(13) consumer(14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: l.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C2.A3.B4.D5.DPart IV 1.D2.B3.A4.D5.D 6.C 7.A8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practicel.C) 2. A) 3. B) 4. C) 5. D)III Listening inTask 1(51) typical(52) known(53) Generally(54) find(55) apartment(56) sole(57) principal(58) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(59) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 2l.F2.T3.T4. F5. TTask 3(1) A)2. A)3. A)4, D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1 I'm having a hectic time working on this report(2) it's been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I'm this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven't seen dad for ages(2) my mom's been pretty sick(4) Never thought I was good enough fbr you(5) seriously, mom's not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here fbr ChristmasV Lefs talk(l)cry(2) relief(3) strong(4) understanding(5) angry(6) left(7) wondering(8) five(9) sad(10) stress(11) friends(12) helps(13) Christmas(14) cousins(15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs(4) stability(5) bills(6) poverty line(7) apartment(8) yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 2l.B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture(4) eight times(5) wife(6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety(8)second(9) response to her(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted(13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking1. Lovely(2) similar(3) room(4) apologize(5) children(6) patience(7) listen(8) angry(9) medicineUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(l)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)1 don't want you to try to talk me out of it because I don't love you any more (9)1 want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I've got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IVADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8173645211 Basic listening practicel.C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 2l.T2. F3.T4. F5.TTask 3(l)buy(2) officewear(3) likes(4) cats(5) pet(6) time(7) special dish(8) little party(9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham fbr Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers fbr days(3) he'll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration fbr three days(6) Isn't that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that's good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you'd give them candy(6) it's a funny kind of holidayV Lefs talk(D-e(2)-b(3)-g(4)-d(5)-h(6)-a(7)-f(8)-cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1l.A) 2. D) 3. C) 4. B) 5.C)Task 2(51) celebration(52) popular(53) American(54) died(55) remarrying(56) daughter(S7)1900s(58) the tradition was bom, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora's father's death(59) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2. He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3. They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4. She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5. Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine." That note startedthe custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun(2) headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations(10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1 )hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)perfbrmed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 6 Her