2022年全国卷高考英语仿真模拟试题卷1.docx

绝密启用前2022年全国卷地区高考英语仿真模拟试题卷注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 ,请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人 得分-、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）WELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGANPRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMVisit the limited-time ,/Interactive! The Exhibition* at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour.WHENThrough Feb. 28, 2017WHAT' S INCLUDED$19 （reg. $28） . Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum, including *Interactive! The Exhibition* with an audio tour. Please note: the virtual reality（虚拟现实）experience will be an additional cost and participants must be 10 years old or above.WHY WE LOVE ITThe exhibition is a hands-on experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the artsExperience virtual reality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing Climb aboard Air Force One, view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine One helicopterExplore Reagan* s legacy（遗产）：Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin Wal 1,The audio tour has more than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibitsWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWThis is a season-specific event. All sales are final. No refunds（退款）or exchanges. Not valid after the expiration date. Valid any regular museum operating day through Feb. 28, 2017. Museum hours are 10 a. m. -5 p. m., seven days a week. Valid for one person. Cannot combine with other offers. Must use in one visit. Tickets include admission to Interactive! The Exhibition'* and the entire museum1 s galleries and grounds.1. What can visitors do while visiting the library and museum?A. Fly on Air Force One.B.Experience virtual reality for free.C. Approach technology of different times.D. Learn about the presidentJ s daily routine.2. What does the author say about the admission ticket?A. ItB. ItC. ItD. Itcan be allows isn' tcannotenjoyed with other offers, limitless visits to the museum, accessible to children.be changed once sold.3. What type of writing is this passage?A. A notice.B. An official report.C.An advertisement.D. A tour review.Despite the fact that it has never been seen, almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn（独角兽）. Descriptions of unicorns have been found dating from ancient times. The great philosopher Aristotle theorized that there were two types of unicorn - the so-called Indian Ass and the Oryx, a kind of antelope. Unicorns are often used in the logo of a noble family, town council or university as their special sign. Even Scotland is represented by a unicorn.According to the legend, anyone attempting to catch a unicorn had to be extremely cautious as it has a reputation for being very fierce. A clever trick suggested by unicorn-trappers, in order to catch this magnificent beast without being hurt by its horn, was for the hunter to stand in front of a tree and then to move quickly behind it as the unicorn charged. Hopefully, the creature could then be captured when its horn was stuck in the tree.When hollowed out and used as a drinking-cup, the unicorn，s horn was said to have the power to offer protection against poison. It was believed that nobody could be harmed by drinking the contents of a unicorn，s horn. Right up until the French Revolution in 1789, the French court was said to have used cups made of "unicorn" horn in order to protect the king. In addition, the horn was said to have medicinal value, so much so that it could be sold for more than ten times the price of the same weight of gold. What, then, was “unicorn" horn? We know at times the rhino（犀牛）was confused with this legendary creature. A drinking-cup supposedly made of "unicorn" horn was discovered to be made of the horn of a rhino.4. Which of the following is TRUE of the unicorn?A.It was not historically recorded.BIts horn was first used in France.C. It was similar to the Indian Ass and the Oryx.D.It could be the symbol of a university.5. To catch a unicorn, the unicorn-trappers had to try al1 of the following EXCEPT .A. tempting the unicorn to attackB. making use of the tree as a protectionC. hiding quickly behind the unicornD. having the unicorn horn stuck in the tree6. The last paragraph is mainly about .A.the properties of the unicorn hornB.the users of the unicorn hornC.the price of the unicorn hornD. the comparison between the unicorn horn and the rhino horn7. In the last paragraph, the word "unicorn“ is in quotation marks （弓| 号）because .A. the cup is designed only for a royal family8. the unicorn does not exist in realityC.the unicorn is the rarest animal in the worldD. the medicinal value of the horn is appreciatedAround the wor1d lockdown has messed up children' s education, shutting them out of classrooms and interrupting lessons and tests. While some countries pressed ahead with national exams, Britain, France and Ireland, along with a few others, cancelled them all, coming up with novel means of measuring what children have learned instead. The fact that big exams have proved so sensitive to interruption has led to new questions about alternatives to exams for giving grades.Exams are far from ideal measurement. They are often unreliable; a study in Israel found test-takers* performance can be affected by smog. Many children find them stressful. Plenty of places run them badly. Some countries have to shut down the Internet at exam time to prevent cheating.Yet most of the world* s best-performing school systems keep such tests for good reasons. If teachers are responsible for evaluating their pupils' work, prejudice is unavoidable. Studies have caught them giving lower grades to students from minorities in America. Grades in high schools are increasing, in part because pushy middle-class parents insist their children deserve better, and this makes it harder for clever pupils from poor homes to stand out. The replacements don' t ease pupils' anxiety. Some would rather be tested at the end of their course than have their work constantly assessed.The lockdown shouldn* t change these judgments much. In many countries the prospect（前景） 一 and pressure - of exams helped get pupils back into classrooms after initial lockdowns ended. Those facing important tests were generally invited back to school first. Some countries that called off exams this year are sti 11 deciding whether and how to hold formal exams next, considering differences in the amount of face-to-face teaching pupils receive would make them one-sided.Exam officials may need to adjust next year* s tests, cutting the amount of material to be tested, or improving the grades of pupils. But the most important exams should go ahead. Many pupils have studied throughout this difficult year. They should have the chance to earn the grades they deserve. 8. What do British schools do with exams during lockdown?A. Block Internet access in exams. B.Hold important exams at first.1. Delay all exams till schoolsD.Apply new ways to award grades, open.9. What is mainly stressed in paragraph 2?A. Ways to stop cheating in exams. B.Urgency to improve exams.C.Effects of exams on students. D. Various problems with exams.10. What' s the author* s attitude to the alternatives to exams?A. Disapproving. B. Hopeful. C. Casual.D. Doubtful.11. Why are some countries hesitant about holding exams?A. Pupils have difficulty returning to school.B. Pressure of exams will be higher on students.C.Exams might be unfair to some students.D. There? re no proper places to conduct exams.The old Chinese saying "as happy as spending the New Yearmight be outdated now in the busy modern world. The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for al1 family members to get together, like Christmas in the West. But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering（爆裂）sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to（屈从 于）public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion, *said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods,the New Year hoiiday is just like any other. After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors. The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing. However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy, *said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper cuttings. On New Year' s Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in,and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions,the holiday is nothing to us, “said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.12. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.B. Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.C. People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits. D. In the past, setting off fireworks couldn' t be seen almost anywhere. 13. What Li Shunzhi said implies.A. what people do during the festival now is different from the pastB.people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival EveC. people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a restD. the New Year holiday is just like any other day14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.B. Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.C. Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.D. Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.15. What does the whole passage show?A.The Spring Festival is as lively as before.B. The Spring Festival is outdated now.C.The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.D. The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.评卷人 得分二、七选五（共5题，每题2分，共10分）According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting it' s not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.16 , if you* re out of your comfort zone or if you' re wandering into somebody? s house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than ，zWhat do you do for a living?*, you' 11 be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you' re talking to. 17 , it can bring in 'I have this old, broken-down vehicle* or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back. It just opens up conversation.18 ? If you can, t take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox （讲台）.If you' re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation. 19 .And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you* re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment （赞扬）.20 Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it. *So being interesting at a dinner party isn' t that hard.A. How do you know the hostB. The first step is to go exploringC. If you ask the question "How did you get here?”D. Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE. Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF. What about that person who has had too much to drink or won* t stop talkingG. He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most评卷人得分三、完形填空（共20题，每题L5分，共30分）My mother has a unique way of embarrassing her children. Whenever she gets 21 about something, she jumps up and down, screaming. We 22 this as the "silly dancezz. As her daughter, I find this23 embarrassing.Anytime she goes into the silly dance, I will 24 slowly away, smile awkwardly, and 25 to people, “No, she* s not my mother.”Even though my mother brought me much 26 when I was little, and even though she 27 does the silly dance when something goes her way, I now 28 it. Because the silly dance shows just who she is, and it shows that she' s happy. 29 she didn' t do her dance and just obeyed our wishes for “not 30 , Mom”, she would compromise who she is.I owe a lot of my 31 for the theater to my mother. I now sing publicly like my mother does. And my friends are always doing that 32 awkward smile and usually 33 under their breath, “Carolyn, public. *So in many ways 19 m becoming my mother. I' m not going to 34 singing just because people feel embarrassed at it. I have no 35 that I will embarrass my own children with my performance of the "silly dance”. So what? That* s who I am.It' s my 36 that if the guy next to that set us 38 .everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum, even you gives you a(n) 37 look. I believe in the thingsI believe in being myself, no matter how many awkwardsmiles I 39 . Ibelieve in the ideathat never 40 、iho I am.21.A.excitedB.disappointedC.confusedD.concerned22.A. pick upB. take upC. refer toD. turn to23.A. primarilyB. graduallyC. occasionallyD. completely24.A. runB. rushC. inchD. pull25.A.apologizeB. explainC. complainD. respond26.A.annoyanceB. supportC. favourD. courage27.A. evenB. everC. neverD. still28.A. avoidB. improveC. enjoyD. ignore29.A. UnlessB. IfC. In caseD. Now that30.A. in publicB. in personC.in advanceD. in vain31.A.affectionB. talentC.sympathyD.admiration32.A. differentB.unusualC. extraD. same33.A.shoutingB. whisperingC.laughingD. cheering34.A. make up foir B. put up withC. take toD. give up35.A. doubtB. ideaC. choiceD. hope36.A. adviceB. dreamC.predictionD. belief37.A. comfortingB. specialC.strangeD. appreciative