【7年高考5年模拟】高考英语阅读理解之故事类试题汇编.docx

故事类第一部分七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1. （2011 «江苏卷）DShay asked, “Do you think theyUl let me play?" Shay's father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.Shay's father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, "We're losing by six runs （分）and the game is in the eighth inning （局）.I guess he can be on our team and we'll try to put him in to bat in the final inning.Shay struggled over to the team's bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father's joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay's team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay's team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch （投）came and Shay missed. The pitcher again again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in , Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown he ball to the first base man and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.Everyone should, "Run to second!" Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second.By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team,who had a chance to be the hero for his team fir the first time,could have thrown the ball to the second base man, but he understood the pitchefs intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head.All were screaming, " Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay." Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, "Shay, run to third." As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying," Shay, run home! ”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who the who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn't make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!66.Not expecting much, Shay's father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father.A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingB. guessed his presence would affect the boy's decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay wellD. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted67. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys.A. believed they were sure to win the gameB. would like to help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winnerD. fell forced to give Shay another chance68. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head, probably because that boy.A. was obviously aware of the pitcher's purposeB. looked forward to winning the game for his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second basemanD. saw that Shay already reached second base69. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay's becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing players ran to help him.70. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.66. D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可以推断,Shay的父亲理解儿子的心情,虽然身 患残疾，但儿子希望得到别人的认可和接受，这种归属感会让儿子感到自信和乐观。67. B推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容，特别是最后一段第一句可推断，这些打棒球的 小男孩都十分善良，他们希望成全Shay,让他感受到体育运动带来的快乐,所以在 最后一局,他们把球棒传到了 Shay手中。68. A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知，最小的男孩理解了投手的意图,所以 故意把球扔得又高又远。69. C推理判断题。为了成全身患残疾的Shay,球队双方进行了善意地欺骗，故意屡屡失 手，共同制造了一个特殊的“英雄”,让Shay在人世间不多的日子里感到了快乐。 显然C项与文章内容及主题不符。70. A主旨大意题。文章讲述了一个关于爱的故事，一个关于人性的话题,人性是善的， 在我们对待彼此的方式方法上，我们的人性充分显示出来。2. （2011 «江西卷）A“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton （骨骼）in the closet （衣橱）T' Jessica asked. *A skeleton in the closet?" her mother paused thoughtfully. ''Well, it's something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad's family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be 'a skeleton in his family's closet,. He really wouldn't want any neighbor to know about iL”''Why pick on my family?” Jessica's father said with anger. "Your family history isn't so good, you know. Wasn't your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia fbr his crimes?' "Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners." "Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now," Jessica cut iin before things grew worse.After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica's parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica's closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica's mother sank in a faint （晕倒）,waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter."What happened? Where am I?" she asked. "You just destroyed the school's skeleton, Mum," explained Jessica. "I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad." Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. 'They're both crazy," she thought.56. According to Jessica's mother, "a skeleton in the close" means.A. a family honorB. a family secretC. a family storyD. a family treasure57. What can we learn about some Australians' ancestors form Paragraph 2?A. They were brought to Australia as prisoners.B. They were the earliest people living in Australia.C. They were involved in some crimes in Australia.D. They were not regarded as criminals in their days.58. Jessica's mother fell down into a faint because she was.A. knocked B. frightened C. injured D. surprised 59. Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?A.She was curious about it.B.She planned to keepit for fun.C.She needed it for her school task.D.She intendedto scareher parents.60. Jessica's parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because.A. they were crazyB. they were over excitedC. they realized their misunderstandingD. they both thought they had won the quarrel56题答案:B考点:语义猜测根据第一段母亲所说的话"it's something that you would rather not have anyone else to know about”“它是一件你不希望其他人所知道的事情”,选择Bo57题答案:A考点：细节推断解析:由第二段“Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners”,“如今的人们说如果你的祖先不是以囚犯的身份到达澳大利亚 的话,那么你就不是一个真正的澳大利亚人。选择A58题答案:B考点:细节理解由 第二段“Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor.”“正当她打开门伸进手去挂短裙的 时候,只骨头胳膊从暗处伸出来然后一堆骨头摔倒了地板匕得出妈妈因该是被吓晕的。 59题答案:C考点：细节理解由最后一段"I brought it home to help me with my health project""我把它带回家是为了 帮我搞 定我的健康课题"，project此处有"学校的科研习作项目,课题”之意判断出C选项。60题:考点：推断题答案:C结合全文理解,开头讲述了 Jessica 的个提问"Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton （骨骼）in the closet （衣橱）？'引出了父母之间的争论，之后妈 妈被孩子藏在衣橱中的用来完成学校课题的骷髅吓晕过去，最后Jessica解释时说，"【meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.”即本想告诉妈妈衣橱里的骷髅的情况,可是每当提到骷髅和衣橱的问 题后却总会让父母之间有摩擦,然而最后真相大白,Jessica的父母都意识到了这是个误 会,故而狂笑。故而选择C3. （2011 陕西卷）CIn early autumn I applied for applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University,but my mother fought strongly againsnst it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell,she tore it up.“You can't say it's not a great university,just because Papa went there.""That's not it at all.And it is a top university/'She was still holding the pieces in her hand. "But we can't afford to send you to college."I wouldn't dream of asking you for money.Do you want me to get a job to help suppont you and PapaTThings aren't that bad,are they?""No,"she said. "I don't expect you to help support us."Father borrowed money form his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop,His chief customers were his old college friends.To get new customers,my mother had to help.She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of wo men,so that she cound get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my Parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment （投资）could show returns.What's more ,they had not wanted enough to be roch and successful ； otherwise they cound not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desave to help them and change,their lives,and the determinstion not to repeat their mistakes.I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted. After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship （奖学金）.My father could hardly contain his pride in me,and my mother eventually gave in before my success.53.The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly because D A. his father grduated from the universityB. his mother did not thinks it a great universityC. his parents needed him to help support the familyD. his parents did not have enough money for him54 .The father srarted his small shop with the money from. CA.a local leagueB.his universityC.his relativesD.his college friends55 .Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?AA.To help with her husband's business B.To raise money for her sonC.To meet her long-forgotten friends D.To better manage her life56 .According to the text,what was the author determined to do in that autumn? CA. To get a well-paid job for himselfB. To improve relations with his motherC. To go to his dream universityD. To carry on with his father's business4. （2011 安徽卷）CThey are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes（路 线）.During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes（尖状物）that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope. Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.Wellman's job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,（）0（） pull-ups up the rope on the climb.However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. 4*He knew that was how I got injured/* Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend's life.“Your partner can save your life 一 you can save your partner's life,'' Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. *There are real close ties.*'【文章大意】在现实生活中,不管作什么事情,人人互助就能克服任何困难,甚至挽救生命。 Wellman和Corbett的经历恰好印证了这个道理。64. Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?A. To climb up to remove the spikes.B. To climb it twiceC. To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.D. To lock the rope in place.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章可知,C项和D项是Wellman所为,因此排除。 根据第六段可知,Corbett在攀爬之中掉了下去,是Wellman及时固定住缆绳阻止住他下 落,他得再次攀爬上去,对他来说这是个最大的挑战,因此选择B项。65. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett was poorly trained.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett didn't want to hurt Wellman.D. Wellman hadn't decided whether to climb again.【解析】选 Co 推理判断题。根据句子 when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. 4tHe knew that was how I got injured." Wellman said 和.Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident 可知, 他们没有谈论攀 岩是因为Corbett不想伤害Wellman这个残疾人的自尊。A、B、D项没有提及。66. What do we know about Wellman?A. He climbed Half Dome by himself.B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time.D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段可知,Wellman过了 段时间决定再次攀岩, 于是他们二人共同训练,因此C项正确。A项课文中没有提及;B项错在in a traffic accident»应为 in a rock-climbing accident； D 项错误,应为 Wellman 挽救 了 Corbett 的生 命。67. The main idea of the text is that .A. two heads are better than oneB. friendship is precious in lifeC. the disabled should never give upD. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,Wellman和Corbett通过在攀岩活动中互相 帮助,战胜困难,甚至挽救生命的事迹,歌颂了友谊之珍贵,文末的There are real close ties也能说明C项正确。A项意为“一人不敌二人计5. （2011 重庆卷）AThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckers. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. The