大学英语B统考题库资料.docx

网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷1一'交际英语1%- Thank you ever so much for your love Iy gift._A： Never mindB： I'm glad you Iike it.C: PI ease don't say so.D： No, It's not so good.答案：B2、Would you go to the concert with me?, but I'm very busy now.A: I'd like toB： SureC: No prob IemD： Certainly答案：A3、- Thank you for inviting me.-A： I reaI Iy had a happy time.B： Oh, it's too late.C: Thank you for coming.D： Oh, so slowly?答案：c4%- Hei Io, I'm Harry Potter.- Hei Io, my name i s Char les Green, but .A： caI I my Char IesB： caI I me at Char IesC： caI I me Char lesD: caI I Char Ies me答案：c5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?-Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A: I beg your pardon?B： What do you mean?C: You're we I come.D： Mm, let me think.答案：D 二'阅读理解1、 Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class.威克斯老师正在读报纸上的一个故事给她班上的学生听。The story said:“Were you ever in a hospitaI when you were smaI I? How did you feel?" The doctors in ChiIdren's HospitaI are asking for money for chi Idren's toys. Some chiIdren in the hospitaI must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep the sick chiIdren happy and qu i et. Money for them can be sent to the hosp i taI.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said,"This story gave me an idea.*11 You want us to br ing some money for the toys.""We could br ing some of our own toys for the chi Idren in the hospita I."said the boys and the girls one after another."WeI I, your ideas would be nice,"Mrs. Weeks said,"but mine is different.""We couId make some toys, Mshouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smi led."Do you think you could make toys?'* she asked."Yes, yes,"the who Ie cI ass answered."Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow,"said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the chi Idren to the hospitaI with the toys made by her students. The chiIdren in the hospitaI felt very happy to see the toys. So d i d the chiIdren i n the cI ass.A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:Some schooI pup iIs brought toys to Ch iIdren's Hosp itaI Iast week. The toys were made by the pupiIs of Grade Three i n Green Street Schoo I. The doctors said, nWe have never had so many wonderfuI toys. Our chiIdren are very happy with them. They say,THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.'"、The first newspaper story was mainly about s i ck ch i I dren i n ch i I dren* s Hosp i ta I. A： T B： F答案：A、Let the class make some toys and give them to the chi Idren in the hospitaI was i n Mrs. Weeks * mi nd.A： TB： F答案：A、At f i rst, the doctors in Chi Idren's Hospital wanted to get some money to buy toys for the sick chi Idren.A： TB： F答案：A、From the passage we can I earn that what Mrs. Weeks rea I I y wanted to do i s to ask her cI ass to save money for toys.A： TB： F答案：B、The author' s tone i n th i s passage i s enthus i ast i c.A： TB： F答案：A2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit.在英国，住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。Whatever your budget i s the choice -from basic barn to smaI I hoteI, from tiny cottage to grand castle - i s a I I part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-vaIue hostels are aimed at a I I types of Ii ke-mi nded travelers, who prefer va I ue over I uxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's i ndependent hoste I s and backpackers hoste I s a I so offer a great welcome. Faci I i t ies and pr i ces vary, espec i a I Iy i n ruraI areas, where some hosteIs are a Ii ttIe more than a bunkhouse (临时住房)while others are remarkab I y comfortable - almost I ike barga i n hote I s.Youth HoteIsFounded many years ago to '*he Ip all, espec ia I Iy young peop Ie of I imited means, to a greater knowledge, Iove and care of the countryside1', the Youth HoteIs Association is still going strong in the 21" century. The network of 230 hoteIs is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) i s a Great British i nst itut ion, I n essence you get a room in somebody' s house, and smaI I B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you' I I real ly fee I I i ke part of the fami I y. Larger B&Bs may have four or f i ve rooms and more fac i I i t i es, but just as warm as a we I come.I n country areas your B&B might be in a v i I I age or an i so I ated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect faciI ities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 per person. C i ty B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, a I though they' re often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs we I I as selling dr i nks and mea I s, Britain's pubs and i nns sometimes offer B&B, part i cuI ar Iy i n country areas. Stay i ng a n i ght or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the I oca I community.Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person. Pubs are more I ikeIy to have single rooms.、In this passage the author mainly .A： tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB： advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC: i ntroduces the wonderfuI pub Ii c serv i ces i n BritainD： gives us some information about British Iife答案：A、 are mainly built for young visitors.A： Pubs & InnsB： Youth HoteIsC： HostelsD： B&Bs答案：B、If you travel alone and want to know better about fami Iy I ife in Britain, you'd better stay i n .A： Pubs & InnsB： Youth HoteIsC： HostelsD： B&Bs答案：D(4)、I f you are i nterested i n trave I I i ng w i th your f r i ends but only with I i mi ted means, where is the better place for you to stay?.A： Pubs & InnsB: Youth HoteIsC： HostelsD： B&Bs答案：c、Which of the fol lowing i s NOT true according to the Iast part of the passage?A: Pubs and i nns usuaI Iy prov i de v i s i tors bed and breakfast.B： a I I pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C: Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.D： If you want a single room, you are more IikeIy to get one in pubs.答案：B三、词汇与语法1v I have been looking forward to from my parents.A： hearB： being heardC: be heardD： hear ing答案：D2、 He has been for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A： sadB； satisfiedC: eviID： joyful答案：A3、He is interested footbaI I, but not good at it.A: atB： inC: onD： of答案：B4、The top of the Great Wal I is for five horses to go side by side.A： wideB： so wideC: wide enoughD: enough wide答案：C5%- Do you want to wait?- Five days too long for me to wait.A； wasB: wereC： i sD: are答案：C四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.对做同样工作的两个人支付不同的报酬，这看上去很不公平。But it is not as easy as it appeaIs at first 1 to introduce equaI pay for equaI work.Two peopIe may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the 2; or one may be mak i ng no mistakes, while the other i s mak i ng a lot. I n some k i nds of work, one can so I ve the prob I em of speed i f one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work pa i d for i n th i s3 is caI Ied piece-work. But it is not always possible to do thisr so it is sometimes usefuI to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into 4. Th i s usuaI Iy means that the younger and therefore I ess exper ienced worker gets less than the 5 and more exper i enced one, wh i ch seems reasonabIe enough.'A: otherB： sightC: olderD： wayE： account答案：B、A： otherB： sightC: olderD： wayE： account答案：A、A： otherB: sightC： olderD: wayE： account答案：D、A： otherB： sightC: oIderD： wayE： account答案：E、A： otherB： sightC: oIderD： wayE： account答案：c五、英译汉、John and h i s brother d i ffer i n persona I i ty even i f the i r d i fferences i n age are not s i gn i f i cant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。、We are gett ing ready for our Engl i sh examination.我们正在为英语考试做准备。(3)、We must take some measures to control the pol lution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染.、You'll f i nd i n Engl i sh some words can be remembered more eas i I y than the others.你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。六'写作Instruct ions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。(1)简单介绍中国新年即春节；(2)你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。The Chinese New Year"New Year" is a time for good cheer. In China, men and women, boys and girls, a I I Iook forward to a happy year.11 is time for rest and refreshment. Bus i ness i s suspended for a time. Young feI lows I ay as i de thei r schooI work and give themselves up to merr iment and joy. Each fam i I y has its members together for reunion. Friends ca I I on one another. Pub I ic pI aces are filled with a I I k i nds of cheerfuI peopIe. Ch iIdren with Iucky money in their new clothes have a del ightful time playing games. The Chinese New Year Iasts about a fortnight.11 gi ves suff ici ent recreat ion to peopIe.考试的题型分为6部分，英译汉和写作部分由人工批阅，其他部分电脑自动阅卷2014年9月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷2一、交际英语1v - I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.-A： PI ease wa i t for a minute.B： Are you sick?C: Tel I me about your appointment.D： Dr. Edward didn't tel I me.答案：A2 May I move your bag a I itt Ie and take thi s seat?.A： I don't mindB: It doesn1t matterC： You do it pleaseD: Go ahead答案：D3- Thi s box i s too heavy for me to carry i t upsta i rs._A： You may ask for help.B： I'll give you a hand.0： Please do me a favor.D： I'd come to he Ip.答案：B4、- Well, they got there Iast Wednesday. So about a week.A： When d id your parents arr i ve i n Par i s?B： How long have your parents been in Par i s?C: Did your parents arrive in Paris Iast Wednesday?D： When wiI I your parents go to Paris?答案：B5一 Thank you for inviting me._A： I really had a happy time.B: Oh, it's too late.C： Thank you for coming.D: Oh, so slowly?答案：C 二、阅读理解1、 Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。Most other i n jur ies happen sudden I y. For example, if you fa I I off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer i n jur i es happen slowly.You probabIy know how to r ide a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much Iight can in jure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes shou I d be at I east 50cm from the screen. Remember to I ook away from i t somet i mes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it i s beh i nd you, the I i ght wi I I ref I ect on （反射）the screen. I f the w i ndow i s i n front of you, the sun and the screen wiI I both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wr i stsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a Iong time, fol low these three ru les:1） Rest your wr i sts on some thing.2） Keep your e I bows （肘）at the same he i ght as the keyboard.3） Stop somet imes and exerc i se your hands, wr i sts and f i ngers i n a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouId sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wr ists, hands and the upper part of your legs should a I I be para I lei （平行）to the floor. I f you are sitting for a Iong time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, Iegs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.、A computer screen may i njure your eyes i f your eyes are too c Iose to it.A： TB： F答案：A、Hand and wr ist injur ies are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A： TB： F答案：B、Your eyes and hands wi I I be safe if you often take rests from working.A： TB： F答案：A、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A： TB： F答案：A、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes. MA： TB： F答案：B2 By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others.按照定义，英雄们都具有不同寻常的勇气、成就、为他人利益着想的自我牺牲精神。我们衡量他人时会以他们（为榜样）作对照。They are men and women recogn i zed for shap i ng our nat ion's consc i ousness and deveIopment as we I I as the I ives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and hero i nes are hard to come by, where the very i dea of hero i sm i s someth i ng beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because Amer i ca i s at peace, our age i s essent i a I Iy an unhero i c one. Furthermore, the overaI I crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances cont i nue to be made i n med i caI sc i ence.Ou I tura I icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond ce I ebr i ty （明星），who are I egendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebr ities? That's hard to answer. In part, the i r Iives have the qua Ii ty of a story to tell. For i nstance, the beaut i fuI young Diana Spencer who at 19 marr i ed a pr ince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good Iooks certa inly he Ip. So does a spec i a I indefinable charm, with the help of the med i a. But nothing conf i rms an i con more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Pr i ncess D i ana.、The passage mainly deaIs with .A： Iife and deathB: heroes and heroinesC： heroes and iconsD: icons and ceIebrities答案：C、Heroes and hero i nes are usua I Iy .A： courageousB： exempI aryC： self-sacrificingD： a I I of the above答案：D、Which of the fol lowing statements is wrong?A： Poverty in Amer ica has been eased with the economic growth.B： Superstars are famous for being famous.C： One's look can contribute to being famous.D： Heroes and hero i nes can on Iy emerge i n war times.答案：D、Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love.A: when she was 19B： when she became a pr i ncessC: just before her deathD： after she gave bi rth to a pr inee答案：c、What is more I ikely to set an icon's status?A： Good Iooks.B： Tragic and ear Iy death.C: Persona I attract i on.D： The qua Iity of one1s story.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、It's bad for you to smoke i n the pub I i c p I aces where smok i ng i s not a I I owed.A: behaviorB： actionC: mannerD； movement答案：A2、My fr iend helped me my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A: look forB： Iook onC: look afterD： Iook up答案：C3、If you your workT you can go there f i rst.A： will finishB： finishedC: finishingD： have f inished答案：D4、 Why not and do some outdoor activities?A： goes outB: go outC： to go outD： going out答案：B5%_ i s your girl fr i end Ii ke?- She i s very k i nd and good_1ook i ng.A： HowB： What0： Whi