新视野大学英语视听说第四册.docx

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initialletters provided)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.I chasedaround all day looking for a birthday present to give her.(Suggested first letter(s): ch )chasedA police motorcycle Ihis car twelve miles, andcornered him near Ftome.(Suggested first letter(s): ch )3. Her black eye and bruises (青肿)were undeniable evidence ofI crueltyhis I(Suggested first letter(s): cr)4. What kind of person could treat a fellow human being withI crueltysuch I?(Suggested first letter(s): cr)If executives fail to Ithe opportunities ofnetworking they risk being left behind.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )6.There is a further fear that criminals willexploitthelack of co-operation between different police agencies in Europe.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )7.One aim of the network would be tohastentheentry of new research into clinical practice, a process that most researchers have long felt to be much too slow.(Suggested first letter(s): ha )I hastenSome doctors may even ldeath with thepain-killing drugs they administer (给药)at this time, but their “intent to kill" is rarely tested in a court.(Suggested first letter(s): ha )9.I just saw theblurof the car as it passed in frontof me.(Suggested first letter(s): bl)10.She could see nothing except a vivid redblurcolor of a London bus.(Suggested first letter(s): bl)Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1chasedchased2.1chasedchased3.1/crueltycruelty4.1crueltycruelty5.1exploitexploit6.1exploitexploit7.1hastenhasten8.1/hastenhasten9.1blurblur10.1blurblurSubtotal: 10老师评语:Part 2 Fill in the Blanks （with the rightpreposition or adverb）（每小题:分）Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1. Essential equipment to enable a child to participateI ina group may be provided and opportunitiesfor training may be shared.2. inWhen employees participated Itheproblem-solving process, they were much more willing to implement solutions to the problems.3.Anyone traveling without a passport runs the riskofbeing arrested.4. I Rather than running the risks Iusing harmfulpesticides （杀虫剂）in your garden, try using natural methods of pest （害虫）control.5. If the partners have agreed to work together and play to eachother's strengths, the same is likely to be trueoftheir customers.6. The conversion （转化）process is ine什icient and about two-thirds of the energy is wasted. The same isofnuclear power stations.I forMr. Bush's father paid dearly Ibreaking hispromise and raising taxes, so Mr. Bush must deliver something.8.atMost drugs offer either no real improvement or,best, only moderate improvements.The technique is Ibest ineffective and atworst dangerous.0。So far we've been received, I'd say, Iworstwarmly and in some cases enthusiastically.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks （with the right preposition or adverb）（每小题:1 分;满分:10 分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1inin2.1inin3.1ofof4.1ofof5.1ofof6.1ofof7.1/forfor8.1atat9.1atat10.1atatSubtotal: 10老师评语:Part 3 Multiple Choice（每小题:分）Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, Cand D.1. I will hold your note until Christmas Day,you certainly will have received your allowance.LA.by that time已B.at that timeCby which time1D.at which time2. They packed the instruments carefully they would bebroken during transportation.U A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that3. hostels （客栈）may not offer the most comfortable quarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people. A. Whenc B. WhileE C. Now thatcI D. Ifc4. Were the wire of a smaller diameter （直径），its resistance A. had been increasedL.J_ B. was increasedc C. might have been increasedD. would be increasedE5. He always prefers to start early rather than everything to the last minute. A. leaveE_ B. leavingD. left6. Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warring sides would a compromise.L A. affect_ B. effectc C. comec D. lead7. She was arrested for state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad._ A. getting awayLj区 B. giving away C. breaking awayD. putting away8. There new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. rose B. raisedC. liftedD. arose9. His health as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.L A. broke upUB. broke through C. broke downE1 D. broke off10.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largelyPart 3 Multiple Choice （毎小题:2 分;满分:20 分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.2CC2.0XDC3.2BB4.2DD5.2AA6.0XDB7.2BB8.2DD9.2/cC10.2DDSubtotal: 16老师评语:Part 4 Reading Comprehension （MultipleChoice）（每小题:分）Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, Cand D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred （上帝的）texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic （施虐/E的）impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified （恐 惧）by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches （女巫）， two-headed dragons, magic carpets （魔毯），etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging （沆溺）his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick （女巫乘骑的扫帚 柄）or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted （中魔法的）girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane （精神健全的）child has ever believed that it was.1. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is. A. repeated without variation_ B. treated with respect区 C. adapted by the parent D. set in the present2. Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that theyl A. tempt people to be cruel to children B. show the primitive cruelty in childrenLj C. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with children D. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children 已3. According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in a child when the story is. A. set in reality B. heard for the first timeE_ C. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4. The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meant to suggest that. A. fairy stories are still being made up6 B. there is confusion about different kinds of truth_ C. people try to modernize old fairy stories D. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth of children. B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of the reality. D. No fairy story should be told to the children without modification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Standing alone at the Browns' party, Anna Mackintosh thought about her husband Bi ward, establishing him clearly in her mind's eye. He was a thin man, forty-one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years they'd been married he had changed very little; he was still nervous with other people, and smiled in the same embarrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish.She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic （神经机能病的）about this fact and in the end, quite some time ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist （精神病 学家）,Dr. Abbat, at Edward's pleading （恳求）.In the Browns' rich drawing room, its walls and ceiling gleaming （发 微光）with a metallic （金属般的）surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continuedto think about her husband.In a moment he would be at the party, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three-quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised.The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of theirs. She had never met them before, which made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in the room.When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach. She looked at her watch and sighed.6.Why did Anna feel awkward at the party?A.She came to the party too early.B.She was neglected by the host.C.She felt uncomfortable with the atmosphere of the party.D.She didn't know anyone there.7.What made Anna feel inadequate?A. She did not make a good mother to her children.B. She was unable to satisfy her husband's desire to have children.C. She did not get along well with her husband.D. She was unable to have a better understanding of her husband.8.As time went by, Anna started to get angry as.A. she found the Browns were much wealthier than they were8. her husband was usually more thoughtful C. she noticed that no one was willing to talk to her Lj D. her husband was bad-mannered in the party9. According to the passage, Edward wanted Anna to attend the party because. A. he wanted her to have more of a social lifeL.J_ B. he tried to distract her from some unpleasant thoughts Lj5 C. he needed her support_ D. he thought she would impress the Browns10. What kind of woman Anna was according to the passage? 区 A. Sensitive and worried. B. Open and talkative.L C. Imaginative and cheerful._ D. Sensible and easygoing.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide whichadults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available_but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people一often rather frightening-looking people-and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.11.According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondary schools is that.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils12.In secondary schools every pupil having problems shouldA. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help13.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainly concerned about.A. academic standards已 B. the role of specialist teachers C. the training of the individual teachersl D. the personal development of pupils14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?已 A. All the secondary schools know the way to encourage students' requests for help.0 B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personal and group advice to new pupils.已 C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom in communicating with teachers and fellow pupils._ D. Secondary school pupils can easily