2022年河南省中考英语模拟试题.docx

2022年河南省中考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.本试卷共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的 答案无效。、听理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. Where are probably the two speakers?C. On a city bus.C. Because the weather changes fast.C. More than 190.C. An American director.C. An air-hostess.A. In a car.B. On the subway.2. Why does the man advise the woman to bring an umbrella?A. Because it's raining.B. Because it's a sunny day.3. How many member countries does the United Nations have now?A. Less than 50.B. More than 90.4. Who is the main role in the film?A. A French writer.B. An Australian man.5. What is the woman?A. A waitress.B. A barber.听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第两个小题。6. What color will the woman buy?A. Brown.B. Pink.C. Blue.7. How much will the woman pay for the sweater?A. 50 yuan.B. 75 yuan.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What's Mr. Archer's telephone number?C. 150 yuan.A. 986-3603.B. 986-3360.C. 986-3630.9. When will the meeting end?A. In an hour.B. In half an hour.C. In one and a half hour.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What can the boy do now?A. He can drive a car.B. He can cook nice food.C. He can mend a mountain bike.11. Why do the students like the reading week?A. Because they can do anything.B. Because they can read many books.C. Because they are allowed to stay at home.12. Why do the students think it is too short?A. Because they want to stay in the library all day.B. Because they must talk to their teacher one by one.C. Because they don't have enough time to read all the books.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13. What are they talking about?C. How to go to school every day.A. How to save the environment. B. How to recycle waste paper.14. How many ways did they talk about?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.15. What will the boy tell his parents to do?A. To save money.第三节B. To ride a bike.C. To take a bag while shopping.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.18.19.二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按照文后要求做题。AMuseum of Mathematics, New YorkDo you like math? Come here. Even if you hated math in school, you' re still drawn to the wonders of math. There are all kinds of interesting games related to math, bicycles with square wheels and so on. It doesn't matter if you don't know the answer, because all exhibits come with simple explanation （解释）.Telephone: 01865 552031Website: www.mom.nyKatten Kabinet, Amsterdam, NetherlandsWilliam Meijer opened the cat museum in 1990. It shows cats* different cute behaviors in the form of the painting and sculpture （雕塑）.In addition, there are five cats living inside, guarding the house which belongs to them.Telephone: 01202 363831Website: aub ac.Mini Bottle Gallery, Oslo, NorwayIt*s said that it is the only Mini Bottle Gallery in the world. The owner of this bottle museum loves collecting bottles from all over the world. If you are interested in bottles and cans, this special museum is for you.Telephone: 020. 8371 9686Website: minibattle. onMuseum of Bad Art, Somerville MassThe museum of bad art in the United States has more than 500 bad works in its collection. Here paintings and sculptures look weird （奇怪的）.So, do you think they will be more interesting?Museum of Bad Art Hours: July 1 September 1Open daily 9: 30 am to 9: 00 pmSundays 9: 30 am to 6: 30 pmMuseum of Bad Art Hours: September. 1-June 30Open daily 9: 30 am to 6: 30 pmFridays 9: 30 am to 9: 00 pm根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. What's special about the Museum of Mathematics?A. The exhibits here will draw your interest in math.B. The math questions here won't give you answers.C. The visitors can discuss math questions here.D. Students can do their math homework here.22. What can people do in the Katten Kabinet?A. Play, with cats.B. Enjoy the worst art works.C. Buy different bottles.D. See bicycles with square wheels.23. Tom likes collecting all kinds of cans, where is the best place fbr him to go?A. Museum of Bad Art. B. Katten Kabinet. C. Museum of Mathematics. D. Mini Bottle Gallery.24. Which is the proper time to visit the Museum of Bad Art?A. 8: 00 am on Sundays in July.B. 8: 30 am on Saturdays in July.C. 7: 30 pm on Fridays in August.D. 7: 30 pm on Mondays in October.25. Where is the text most probably taken from?A. A guide book. B. A movie poster. C. A sports magazine. D. A science report.B“The Olympic environment in Beijing is something special. I'm sure that China as the organizer will meet the expectations （期望）because this country is a powerful country in the world/' Kwiatkowski said. He is one of the most talented Polish （波兰）snowboarders.It will be his second Winter Olympics, as he went to PyeongChang （平昌）three years ago. "Today I'm a different player, I have experience and I will deal with the competition in Beijing peacefully.''"I always want to reach as high as possible, so I dream of Olympic gold. I'm not afraid of anyone. A player's greatest opponent is himself or herself, but I am ready fbr the games.'' the 25-year -old Kwiatkowski said."My dreams of just appearing at the Olympics have already come true. Now I want to show how I developed and how hard I have worked for four years. If I can get a good result in Beijing, all the hard work will pay off. The whole world will be watching us, which makes me happy." he said."Also, fbr the COVID -19 prevention, China has made the decisions that all the players competing in Beijing need to be fully vaccinated （接种）and fans outside of China won't be allowed to buy tickets for the Winter Olympic Games. he said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. How will he deal with the competition in Beijing?A. Nervously.B. Calmly.C. Politely.D. Impatiently.27. What does the underlined word "opponent'' in the third paragraph mean?A. Enemy.B. Relative.C. Friend.D. Supporter.28. What's the purpose of Kwiatkowski's appearing at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?A. To become famous. B. To win a prize. C. To make himself happy.D. To make more money.29. Who won't be allowed to buy tickets for the Winter Olympic Games?A. Fans all over the world.B. Fans all over China.C. Fans outside of China.D. Fans who are not fully vaccinated.30. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.B. A great opponent in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.C. Kwiatkowski, an experienced player in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.D. Kwiatkowski's expectation of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.CBirdsong is powerful. It can calm and comfort people, bring joy and hope. It might even help with your homework. Birdsong is loudest in spring and summer, but you can enjoy its advantages all year round.Birdsong is what we call the song of a bird. It sings to interest a partner or to protect its home. Although most birds make a sound, there is a group of birds called songbirds that are “expert singers”. These include blackbirds, nightingales （夜莺）,blue tits （蓝山雀）and robins （知更鸟）.Research has shown that birdsong can be good for us. Dr. Eleanor found that some birdsong made people feel less stressed, and many people say listening to birdsong for five minutes a day could lift their feelings in winter. Birdsong connects humans to nature, which can be good for both mind and body. One opinion is that before humans lived in cities and towns, they spent more time in the wilderness （荒野）.This developed a positive connection to birdsong. Another reason is that birdsong helps to draw people's attention. Some say listening to birdsong while doing homework can help them think. "Birdsong can make us less stressed and improve our happiness." Elaine Bradley tells reporters.You can hear birdsong in a city street, a park, or even indoors through a window. "Simply enjoy, the different songs and understand the different tones （音调）and richness of sounds." Bradley says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. How many kinds of birds are mentioned as "expert singers"?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.32. Which paragraph shows the advantages of the birdsong?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.33. Which one of the followings does Elaine Bradley agree?A. Birdsong can make people feel safer.B. Birdsong can make people feel warmer.C. Birdsong can stop noise from spreading.D. Birdsong can make people feel happier.34. What does the writer of the passage think of the birdsong?A. Helpful.B. Harmful.C. NoisyD. Common.35. What is the theme （主题）of the text?A. AnimalB. CultureC. History.D. Education.DWe all do many things in our lives. When we like those things, we enjoy doing them. When things are easy, we also don't have any problems.36. When we do them, we, don't feel comfortable at all. That's because those things aren't in our comfort zones （舒适区）.We feel safe in our comfort zones and don't want to change. 37. However, we all need to get out of our comfort zones.38. you can do something a little different each day. You can get up early or take a different road to work or school.39. You can face your fears. For example, you may be shy, but you can try talking to other people first.When you get out of your comfort zone, you grow and change. 40. Just remember to take baby steps!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。A. You learn to face new things and even like them.B. However, some things make us scared or nervous.C. So, it's not easy for us to do new or hard things.D. You can also do the hard things.E.rFo get out of your comfort zone.三、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He seemed to 4j everything. This was our relationship: I asked him questions and he told me the 42. Is there really a man on the moon? How do sailboatswork? 43 is the highest score anyone* s ever gotten in PacMan?In my teen years, he 44 me things I*d need to know to live in the real world: How to drive a car safely; how to check the car; the correct 45 to use to peel （剥落）an apple and so on.When I moved out on my own 46 the age of 18,1 called him at least once a week. I called him usually. 47 something broke in my house and I needed to know how to fix it: the toilet, the air conditioning, the wall. Once, when I threw a shoe at a 48 mouse. But then, finally, I. needed him less. I got 49 and my husband had most of the knowledge I didn*t have about doing housework, painting walls, cleaning the toilet and cooking. For 50 else, we had the Internet.I don*t know when it happened, I don't know why, either. But our conversations 51 six words. Me: "Hi, Dad.” Him: "Hi, sweets. Here's Mom.”I loved my father, of course, but I wondered at times if maybe he had 52 shared everything I needed to know. Maybe I'd heard all of his 53. Maybe, after knowing a man for 40 years, there's nothing left to say. Irealized something must be done to change the 54. I visited him often and talked about the things happenedwhen I was young with him. We had dinner together. We traveled together. We 55 the beautiful scenery of the world together. The relationship between Dad and me rebuilt.41. A. knowB. interest.C. likeD. admire42. A. difficultiesB. questionsC. answersD. problems43. A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. Who44. A. gaveB. broughtC. taughtD. drew45. A. knifeB. penC. eraserD. box46. A. inB.ofC. withD. at47. A. althoughB. unlessC. whenD. until48. A. scaryB. busyC. lazyD. happy49. A. worriedB. surprisedC. excitedD. married50. A. somebodyB. everythingC.anybodyD. nothing51. A. threw intoB. came fromC. turned intoD. showed up52. A. yetB. alreadyC. oftenD. always53. A. booksB. jobsC. habitsD. stories54. A. situationB. subjectC. signD.scene55. A. describedB. recalledC. sawD. imagined四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每词限用 次。long hold one if perfect or behind people create flyThe traditional Chinese calendar divides, the year into 24 solar terms （节）. In China, the 24 solar terms were 56 thousands *of years ago to guide agricultural production （农业生产）.But solar term culture is still useful today to guide 57 lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.For example, Start of Spring, as the 58 of the 24 solar terms, its arrival means the end of the cold winter. After that, everything turns green and becomes full of power. People can clearly notice that daytime becomes 59 and the weather gets warmer. Spring is the best time to fly kites. 60 kites can help people build: up their body and prevent diseases. In some areas, there is also the custom of standing up eggs. People think 61 someone can stand up an egg on the Start of Spring, he will have good luck in the future. In most parts of China, people follow the custom of biting the spring at the beginning of spring. They eat spring cakes, spring rolls 62 a few bites of carrots.By the Qing Dynasty greeting spring had become an important activity. Until now, there are still some, areas that 63 a grand spring welcome ceremony the day before the Start of Spring.For the 2022 Winter Olympics, the 24 solar terms have been turned into an opening countdown device （倒计时装 置）.This wise design 64 joins Chinese culture and modem aesthetics （审美）.There is a popular ancient poem 65 each solar term, which expresses the unique romance （浪漫）of the Chinese people to the whole world. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词。One day, Lincoln went to a party. At the party, Douglas repeatedly commented on Lincoln's past low social status （也位），saying66 he had first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant in a store, He finally ended hiscomment 67 saying, t4And Mr. Lincoln was a very poor lawyer, too."People laughed loudly 68 they soon calmed down, when Lincoln spoke slowly, 4Gentleman, what Mr. Douglas has said is true enough. Once I ran a store, I sold candles, sweets and sometimes wine. But I remembered that Mr. Douglas 69 one of mybest customers. Many times I stand on one side of the counter （杷台）and sell wine to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference 70 us now is I have left my side of the counter, but Douglas still sticks to （坚持）his.五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Jessica. The May Day is finally here. 71.?B: Well, I plan a trip to Xi'an next week.A: Em. 72., But you are too young to travel alone.B: I won't be travelling by myself. My friend, Tom, will go with me. 73.A. Tom, is he your online friend?C: No. He is my classmate whose father is my foreign teacher.A: Good. 74.?B: We'll take the high -speed rail. It is. not only convenient but also saves money.A: 75.?B: We will leave on May 1 and we will stay there for 3 days.A: OK. I'll