(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题六连词试题.doc
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(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题六连词试题.doc
第二部分 语法专题突破专题六 连词1. (2017安徽)Hold your dream, _ you might regret some day.A. and B. or C. but D. so2. (2017重庆B卷)I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.A. or B. so C. but D. because3. (2017天水)_ my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not, but B. Neither, norC. Either, or D. Both, and4. (2017温州) _the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.A . If B. Since C. Unless D. Though5. (2017滨州)I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard, _your dream will come true.A. or B. but C. though D. and6. (2017青岛)Jacks mother was so tired. She fell asleep _ she lay down on the bed.A. until B. as soon asC. unless D. although7. (2017临沂)My arm is still painful, Im going to see a doctor. A. so B. for C. but D. or8. (2017泰安)I didnt believe I could do it I got to the top of Mount Tai.A . unless B. until C. after D. as9. (2017盐城)You will be able to see something _ you climb onto those rocks.A. if B. though C. until D. unless10. (2017资阳)We can enjoy the books in the reading room, _ we cant take them out. A. and B. but C. or D. so11. (2017呼和浩特)_ Lucy _ you cant go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A. Neither; nor B. Either; orC. Not only; but also D. Both; and12. (2017苏州)You will never achieve success _ you devote yourself to your work.A. after B. if C. because D. unless13. (2017曲靖一中一模)Why didnt you try your best to get on the bus?I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it.A. before B. afterC. as soon as D. while14. _you fail, dont forget to learn from your lesson.A. But B. So C. Because D. If15. Look!Some people are running the red lights!We should wait _ others are breaking the rule.A. because B. if C. unless D. although16. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. while B. until C. before D. because17. The dress is beautiful but it is also very expensive, _ I didnt buy it.A. so B. and C. or D. but18._ summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.A. If B. As C. Since D. Before19. How time flies! It has been five years_ I last saw my primary school classmate, Lucy.A. though B. until C. since D. before20. Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not understand you well.A. so B. but C . and D. or21. Cellphones help us a lot, _we shouldnt allow them to control our lives.I agree with you.A. but B. and C. or D. so22. The Reader hosted by Dong Qing is very popular_ it encourages more and more people to read books.A. but B. and C. or D. unless23. This movie shows _a lot of imagination _its humor, and it is well worth watching.A. too; to B. not only; but alsoC. either; or D. between; and24. Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble. A. so B. and C. or D. unless25. Making millions of friends is not difficult. The difficulty is to make a friend who will stand by you_ millions are against you.A. before B. when C. though D. but26. We should try our best to protect the earth, _ we will lose our home.A. but B. or C. and D. so27. We all believe him _ what he said is true.A. because B. before C. so D. though29. He told his parents about his idea _they thought it was great.A. but B. and C. or D. so28. Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai this evening?I may live _ in a hotel in a friends house. A. both; and B. either; orC. not only; but also D. neither; nor答案1. B【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意:坚持你的梦想,有朝一日,你或许会后悔。and和,表并列;or否则,或者,表条件,选择;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果。从句意知,前后句构成“非此即彼”的条件关系。故选B。2. C【解析】考查并列连词和从属连词混合辨析。句意为:我喜欢跳舞,但是我没有足够的时间练习它。or或者,否则;so因此;but但是;because因为。根据语境可知前后两句之间是转折关系,故选C。3. D【解析】考查并列连词短语辨析。句意:我和妹妹功课很好。妈妈以我们为骄傲。Not . but .不是而是;Neither . nor .既不也不;Either . or . 或者或者;Both . and . 两者都。根据语境可知选D。4. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:科学家已经对火星做了很多研究,但是火星上依然有很多未解之谜等我们去发现。If如果;Since自从;Unless除非;Though尽管。联系后半句可知此处是一个让步状语从句,though可以引导让步状语从句。故选D。5. D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“当我长大以后,我想做一名教师。”“努力学习,你的梦想将变为现实。”or或者,表选择关系;but但是,表转折关系;though尽管,表示让步;and和,并且,表示顺承。分析句意可知前后句属于顺承关系,故用连词and。故选D。6. B【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:杰克的妈妈非常劳累。她躺到床上就睡着了。until 直到才,引导时间状语从句;as soon as 一就,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句; although 尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意我们可以得知杰克的妈妈因为非常劳累,所以一躺到床上就睡着了,故选B。7. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:我的胳膊还痛。我要看医生。so因此;for因为;but但是;or否则。由句意可知此处是因果关系,前面表示原因,后面表示的是结果,故选A。8.B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:我不相信我能做到,我到达泰山顶峰。unless 除非;until 直到;after在之后;as 像。not.until 为固定搭配,意为“直到才”。故选B。9.A【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意为:你爬到那些岩石上面,你将能看到一些东西。if如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据前后句句意可知空格处表条件,排除B、C项,分析语境可知此处是指“如果你爬到那些岩石上面”。故选A。10.B【解析】考查并列连词的用法。句意为:我们可以在阅览室读这些书,不能将它们带出阅览室。从句意可知,空格前后两句是转折关系,因此,“but”用在这里符合题意。故选B。11.B【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意:露西和你不能去参加聚会,你们中的一个人必须待在家里照顾奶奶。Neither.nor.既不也不;Either . or . 或者或者;Not only.but also 不仅而且; Both . and . 两者都。根据句意可知,两个人中的一个不可以去参加聚会,故选B。12.D【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意为:你将不会获得成功,你致力于你的工作。after在以后;if如果;because因为;unless除非。根据句意可知空格后的句子内容是空格前的句子内容的条件。再根据never可知选D。13. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为“你为什么不尽最大的努力坐上那辆公交?”“我试了,但是它开始移动我能够上车。”before在之前;after在之后;as soon as一就;while当时候。根据对话语境可以看出,说话者没有赶上公交车的原因是“在他上去之前公交车就开了”。故选A。14. D【解析】考查从属连词。句意为:你失败了,不要忘了从中汲取教训。But但是;So因此;Because因为;If如果。此句是if引导的条件状语从句。故选D。15. D【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意为:“看!有些人在闯红灯!”“我们应该等候别人违反交通规则。”根据语义逻辑,空格处缺少的是“虽然;尽管”,因此应选择although。because因为;if如果;unless除非,这三项均不合语义逻辑。故选D。16. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:一个真正的朋友可以看见你眼中的痛苦其他的每个人相信你脸上的微笑。while当,引导时间状语从句;然而,引导让步状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;before在前,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意,前后两句话是转折关系,故选A。17. A【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意为:这条连衣裙很漂亮,但是它也非常昂贵,我没有买它。分析句意可知因为“它非常昂贵”,所以“我没有买它”,表示因果关系。故选A。18. B【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意为:夏天结束,冬天到来,白天变得越来越短。If如果;As随着,由于;Since自从;Before在以前。结合语境可知此处是指随着夏天的结束。故选B。19. C【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意为:时光飞逝! 我上次见到我的小学同学露西已经五年了。though尽管;until直到;since自从,由于;before在之前。分析句子结构可知此处为since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。故选C。20. D【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意为:多花些时间跟你的父母交谈,他们可能不能很好地理解你。根据句意可知此处所选词表示“否则”。故选D。21. A【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意“手机帮助了我们许多,我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。”结合语境可知,此处是表转折关系。故选A。22. B【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。句意为:董卿主持的朗读者很受欢迎,它鼓励了更多的人去读书。 前后句子为顺接,表示递进关系,确定and合乎语境,故选B。23. B【解析】考查并列连词短语辨析。句意:这部电影不仅极具想象力而且很幽默。很值得一看。” too.to 太而不能;not only.but also 不仅而且;either.or 或者或者;between .and和之间。根据句意可知选B。24. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:帮助需要帮助的人,当你遇到困难时他们会帮助你。根据句意表承接,可知and符合题意,故选B。25. B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意为:交友无数并不难,难的是交一个在所有人都反对你时,仍能坚定地站在你身旁的朋友。before在之前;when当时;though尽管;but但是。分析句意可知此处引导的是时间状语从句,意为“当时”。故选B。26. B【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意为:我们应该尽我们最大的努力保护地球, 我们就会失去我们的家园。but但是;or或者,否则;and和;so 因此。分析句意可知此处表达“否则”,故选B。27. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为:我们都相信他他说的是真的。because因为;before在之前;so因此;though尽管。结合语境可知只有because符合。故选A。28. B【解析】考查并列连词短语辨析。句意:“今天晚上到达上海时你打算待在哪里?”“我可能住在酒店或者住在一个朋友家里。”both . and . 两者都;either . or . 或者或者;not only.but also 不仅而且;neither.nor.既不也不。根据语境可知应为二种住宿方案中任选一个,故选B。