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    新视野大学英语2期末复习小测3.docx

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    新视野大学英语2期末复习小测3.docx

    I prepared to comfort her, but my friend Imeaside, not letting me say anything at all.(Suggested first letter(s): el)I significance ,一to thecountry's economy. (Suggested first letter(s): sig )3-rfulfillA nurse has many duties to Iin caring for thesick.(Suggested first letter(s): fu )I deviceShe invented a Ithat automatically closeswindows when it rains.(Suggested first letter(s): de )budgetIf we Icarefully, we'll be able to afford a newhouse.(Suggested first letter(s): bu )He is the best one so far; there is no one to I him.(Suggested first letter(s): re )'I acuteThe more the illness, the easier for a doctorto diagnose it.(Suggested first letter(s): ac )8. The purpose of an interview is to identify honest andI competentIapplicants.(Suggested first letter(s): com )9. It's hard for some people to get used to the cold10.The duty of the management is toconsequentlythebusiness, including the pricing policy of the business.(Suggested first letter(s): con )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the I nitial Letters Provided)(每小题:2 分;满分:20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.0Xelbowelbowed2.2significancesignificance3.2fulfillfulfill4.2devicedevice5.2budgetbudget6.0Xrestlessreplace7.2acuteacute8.2competentcompetent9.0Ximpepersonalityimpersonality10.0XconsequentlyconducteSubtotal: 12老师评语:Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank all ofyou for your efforts.U A. profit B. benefitc C. occasioncU D. advantage2. We finally an agreement after a lot of hardargument. A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove3. I am not used to speaking public. A. inK B. atcC. on D. toc4. The price of gold rose again, partly news aboutthe war.区 A. result in-B. go withl C. because D. due toc5. Responsibilities becoming a father.A. charge for巴 B. go with C. save forL D. go through6. He lives in the house where he was born. A. alreadyB. yet C. stillEC "7. I won't make a mistake next time. A. like国 B. samel C. near D. similar8. She wouldn't even take a short rest there,stay for the night. A. much more B. much few C. much lesser_ D. much lessE9. The country has too many wars in the past fewdecades; its people are longing for peace so much. A. prevented from B. resulted in国 C. gone through D. gone with10. If you in your payment for the house again, youmay get thrown out.A. fall behind B. account forl C. charged for l D. come toPart 2 Vocabulary and Structure (毎小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题得分対借我的答案客观1.1ZDD2.1ZAA3.1AA4.0XAD5.0XAB6.1CC7.0XBD8.1DD9.1CC10.1AASubtotal: 7老师评语:Part 3 Reading Comprehension (BankedCloze)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage(s) by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.I have done enough business with Americans to know that they like to get down to business right away. Our overseas partners from America seem to have an 1.I acute sense of what time it is and how muchtime has been spent. Many of my peers believe they are beinginclinedbelieve that it is arude, but I am 2.cultural difference. Still I do not readily do business withcompetentsomeone I do not know. I am a very 3. 'businessman as well as skillful at receiving guests. Before aemail,.一,一!or fax a list ofactivities to them to get them prepared. This tends to 5.I curb|一I their anxiety and allows them to plantheir time. I, of course, discuss the activities with them and make necessary changes. I do, however, 6.I insistIthat they understand that we will beconducting our business at a more relaxed pace than we would in America. This really helps both sides to 7.I probeI-I professionally and to get to know oneI contemporary another. I do not believe in the 8. 'notion that "Time is money". Rather, I believe that one shouldI sparemo expense when it comes to buildingrelationships. There is always enough time as well as 10.I capitall-I in our company's budget for a newfriend. I have never entertained a guest that did not go home completely satisfied.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1acuteacute2.1inclinedinclined3.1competentcompetent4.1emailemail5.1curbcurb6.1insistinsist7.1probeprobe8.1contemporarycontemporary9.1sparespare10.1capitalcapitalSubtotal: 10老师评语:Part 4 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, Cand D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the oversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回t乙衆).The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplin gavenumerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺)the cruelty of the machine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1. All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except A. he was born in the USAE B. he was a great film actorL.J_ C. he had an unhappy early lifeLj D. he made fun of Hitler in one of his filmsc2. According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has been well loved by generation after generation because. A. he set the whole world laughingLj区 B. his performances get people involvedl C. his works appeal to people in different periods D. both B and C3. According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin's life history, had a strong influence on the type of films he made. A. the society in which he lived_ B. the audience who praised and admired him5 C. his unhappy early years in the poor area in London D. those who called him a genius4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's work because he didn't involve himself in political affairs.B. Chaplin became well loved years after his death.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sad elements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funny and sad elements.5.This passage wasA. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Although Beethoven could sit down and compose easily, his really great compositions did not come easily at all. They cost him a great deal of hard work and he always found it hard to satisfy himself.When he was 28, he began to notice a strange noise in his ears. As it grew worse, he went to see doctors, and was told that he was going deaf. This was too much for any composer to bear. Beethoven was without hope; he was sure that he was going to die. He went to the countryside where he wrote a long good-bye letter to his brothers, describing how sad and lonely his deafness made him. He longed to die, and said to death, "Come when you will; I shall meet you bravely."In fact, Beethoven did something braver than dying. He gathered his courage and went on writing music, though he could hear what he wrote more and more faintly. He wrote the music for which we remember him best after he became deaf. This music was very different from any that had been composed before. Instead of the artistic and beautiful music that earlier composers had written for their rich listeners, Beethoven wrote stormy, exciting music which reminds us of his troubled and courageous (勇敢的)life. His Heroic (英雄的)Symphony (交响乐)and Fifth Symphony both show his courage in struggling with his fate.In time he went completely deaf, but he wrote more creatively than ever, for he could "hear" his music in his mind. He was lonely and often unhappy but in spite of this, he often wrote joyful music, such as his last symphony, the Ninth. Because of his courage and strong will to triumph, his music has given joy and encouragement to millions of people.6. How did Beethoven's deafness affect him? A. It killed him._ B. It stopped his writing music.Lj C. It drove him mad.cC D. It helped him create great music.7. Which of the following music works written by Beethoven was joyful?区A.No.9 Symphony.lB.No.7 Symphony.lC.No.5 Symphony.D.No.3 Symphony.8. Beethoven longed to die because._ A. he had told death he would meet it bravely_ B. he felt his deafness was too much for him to bear as aEcomposer_ _ C. he wouldn't be able to write music for rich listeners after u J . becoming deaf D. he wouldn't be able to support his family9. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Music and SymphonyL B. Hard to Satisfyi C. The Music of Fate D. Deafness in Music,c10. According to the passage, which of the following is true?l A. When he was partly deaf, Beethoven's music became more and more gentle. B. His music became more and more artistic although he was C deaf._ C. He wrote fainter and fainter music after he went deaf,c区 D. He composed exciting and encouraging music that reflected his struggle with his fate.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.Culture shock might be called an expected disease of people who have suddenly moved to some foreign countries. Like most diseases, it has its own symptoms and cure.Culture shock is started by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and sights of social activities. Those signs or cues (提不)include the thousand and one ways in which we find our place in the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These cues, which may be words, gestures, expressions with the face, customs, or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be, a number of supports have been knocked out from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People respond to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. "The ways of the hostcountry are bad because they make me feel bad." When foreigners in a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. Another stage of culture shock is regression. The home country suddenly assumes a great importance. To the foreigner everything becomes much greater than it really is. All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.According to the passage, culture shock isA. an expected disease of foreign peopleB. may lead to very serious symptomsC. actually not a diseaseD. something that can*t be changed12.13.According to the passage, culture shock results fromA. the sudden loss of our own signs and sights of social activitiesB. the sudden change of our daily habitsC. the sudden change of the social situation and customsD. the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreignerWhich one of the following may NOT be the symptoms of culture shock?A. You don't know how to express your thanks.B. You don't know how to greet other people.C. You suddenly forget what a word means.D. You don't understand why a foreigner acts in a certain way.14. How would a person who stays abroad most probably act when he is frustrated by the culture shock according to the passage? A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first. B. He may begin to hate the people or things around him. C. He is ready to accept the change and change himself to the new environment. D. Although he takes the cultural differences to be regular, he still doesn't know what to do with them.15. This passage is most likely taken from._ A. a news reportC B. a grammar book C. a book on medicine and psychology区 D. an essay on human customsQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.I used to go to Starbucks (星巴克)for their coffee, but that's chan

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