人教版八年级英语下册第5单元试卷.doc

人教新目标八年级英语（下）第五单元检测试卷一、词汇测试。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. What will you do if you go to the old_ (folk) home to visit?2. Among the students Tom works the _ (hard). 3. Lucy cant go to school today because she is_ (bad) ill. 4. Many_ (charity) sent money to help the poor people.5. If you become a _ (profession) athlete like Yao Ming, you can make much money.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. He won the first place in the long jump, so he is a c_.2. That old man makes a l_ by collecting and selling waste paper. 3. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f_ for “Hot Pot”. 4. They said they enjoyed t_ during the winter holidays.5. Jacks father is a l_; he knows a lot about law.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Thank you for_ (remind) me the time of his coming.2. When I came to the check-out, I_ (realize) that I had no money with me. 3. My English teacher always lets me_ (choose) the answer more carefully. 4. Tom is a good football player; he is good at_ (play) football.5. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 6. If you helped me with my English, I_ (not fail) the exam. 7. It_ (hurt) your eyes to read in such poor light.8. I like watching the children_ (swim) and jump.9. Mary asked Li Ming _ (help) him with his Chinese.10. Can you finish _ (read) this book in five days?三、句型转换。1. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? （同义句） Can you tell me _the nearest post office?2. Work hard, or you will not pass the exam. （同义句） _you_ work hard, you will _ the exam. 3. They are having an English evening. (用tomorrow作时间状语改写句子) They _ an English evening tomorrow.4. Some students go to school by bike every day. （同义句）Some students _ school every day.5. There is only one sheep on the farm. （对划线部分提问） _ are there on the farm?四、单项选择。( ) 1. Listen! Somebody is coming. No, _ is coming. I cant hear_.A. somebody, anybody B. anybody, somebody C. nobody, anything D. somebody, somebody( ) 2. We _ go on a picnic if it _ rain tomorrow.A. dont, isnt B. dont stop C. shall, doesnt D. arent, doesnt( ) 3. He always thinks of _ more than himself.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 4.Get up early or you cant _ the early bus.A. catch B. catch up C. catches D. catches up with( ) 5. Da Shan speaks Chinese _ for us to understand.A. good enough B. enough good C. well enough D. enough well( ) 6. If you dont want to go swimming, I _.A. wont; too B. also wont C. wont, either D. wont ,neither( ) 7. He was_ tired _ he couldnt go on working. A. tooto B. suchthat C. sothat D. toothat( ) 8. Its hard_ the work in two days. A. finishing B. to finish C. finish D. finishes( ) 9. Our teacher said sound_ much more slowly than light.A. traveled B. was traveling C. has traveled D. travels.( ) 10. I dont know if she_. If she_, let me know.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come( ) 11. You_ to school tomorrow if you go to look after your mother in hospital.A. dont need come B. dont come C. neednt to come D. neednt come( ) 12. Everyone knows that “I” _ a word and also a letter in English.A. am B. is C. are D. be( ) 13. She said that she _ more time in English next year.A. will spend B. will take C. is going to cost D. would spend( ) 14. What an_ story! Im much _ in it.A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interesting D. interested, interested( ) 15. Oh, its you, Lily! _ you _ here.A. I dont know, were B. I didnt know, areC. I knew, are D. I think, were五、完形填空。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are 1 peoples health. Many people like to watch 2 play sports games. They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to sit 4 them.Sports 5 with the season. People play 6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can 7 sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting. 8 people 9 different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very_10_ to each other.( ) 1. A. good for B. good at C. good D. good to( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 4. A. in front B. in the front C. in the front of D. in front of( ) 5. A. change B. are C. play D. start( ) 6. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different( ) 7. A. see B. look C. find D. watch( ) 8. A. Sometimes B. When C. Or D. So( ) 9. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside( )10. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. more friendly六、阅读理解。ATwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said. “OK. Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said, “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $100.”“Thats not fair(公平). You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.” the farmer said.“Thats true.” The businessman said, “What do you want us to do?”“If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two begs when it flies?” The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer.” “I dont know.” the farmer said, and gave him $50.( )1. The story happened_.A. on a farm B. in a shop C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers( ) 2. What does the word “riddle” means in this story?A. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.( ) 3. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer. B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles. D. He was better at playing riddle games.( ) 4. The farmer _ .A. didnt enjoy himself on his long journey B. didnt want to pay even one dollarC. spend all his money on the plane ticket D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.BNow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的) for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores(贮存) information (信息) but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Lets study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.( ) 6. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they_.A. are difficult to make B. are expensive C. are important but not necessary D. are very helpful( ) 7. We have to travel on foot without_.A. bikes B. machines C. planes D. trains( ) 8. Computers can store information and numbers_ a scientist does.A. a little faster than B. as fast as C. much faster than D. much more slowly than( ) 9.If we want to build China into a modern country. We must_. A. study hard B. try to use all kinds of machines C. invent many machines D. all above ( ) 10. A printing machine can help us_. A. print a lot of books B. read more books C. invent many machines D. wash clothes fast七、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.这一著名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程。The well-known singer _ to “Hope Project”.2.世上无难事, 只怕有心人。 _is_ if you set your mind to do it. 3.我认为你应该去上大学。I think you should _. 4.如果你真那样做了, 你会玩得很开心的。You will _if you do like this.5.如果你带手机进课堂, 老师会没收的。If you take you mobile phone into the class, the teacher will _.八、书面表达。某个星期天，父母不在家，Uncle John和Aunt Mary来访。请用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你是怎样招待客人的。词数80以上，文体不限。（可另加附页）_答案：Unit5一、A.1. folks 2.hardest 3.badly 4.charities 5.professional B.1.champion 2.living 3.famous 4.themselves 5.lawyer 二、1.reminding 2.realized 3.choose 4.playing 5.doesnt rain 6.wouldnt fail 7.will hurt 8.swim 9.to help 10.reading三、1.the way to/how to get to 2.If dont fail 3.are going to have 4.ride bikes to 5.How many sheep四、1-5. CCBAC 6-10. CCBDB 11-15. DBDBB五、1-5. ABCDA 6-10. BDAAB六、1-5. DCBDD 6-10. DBCDA 七、1.gave much money 2.Everything possible/easy 3.go to college 4.have a good time 5.take it away 八、One possible version:Today is Sunday. I didnt go to school. When the door bell rang, I was watching TV in the morning. I opened the door. Oh, my god! Theyre my uncle and aunt! They are from Australia. I let them in and sit down on the sofa. Then I brought some Chinese green tea for them. They both said the tea was wonderful. Uncle John is a computer programmer. Aunt Mary is a actor. They didnt come to my house for a long time. I talked with them, and showed them my photo album. At noon, we went out to have our lunch in a restaurant. I paid for the meal. In the afternoon my parents came back home. We went shopping together. I knew my uncle and aunt were interested in our city.