高考英语 Module 1　Our Body and Healthy Habits总复习课件 外研必修2.ppt

2021/8/11 星期三1真真题题回放回放佳作展示佳作展示(2010天津卷天津卷)假假设设你是晨光中学的高中生李你是晨光中学的高中生李华华。你校。你校拟选拟选拔一拔一些些优优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为为学生学生辅辅导导英英语语。你希望参加此活。你希望参加此活动动。请请根据以下提示，根据以下提示，用英用英语给语给校校评选组评选组写一封申写一封申请请信：信：对对此活此活动动的的认识认识(如如对对本人、学生及社会的益本人、学生及社会的益处处等等)个人个人优势优势(如性格、独立生活能力、如性格、独立生活能力、语语言能力等言能力等)你的你的计计划划(如怎如怎样进样进行行辅导辅导等等)注意：注意：1.词词数不少于数不少于100；2可适当加入可适当加入细节细节，以使内容充，以使内容充实实、行文、行文连贯连贯；3信的开信的开头头和和结结尾已尾已给给出，不出，不计计入入词词数；数；4参考参考词汇词汇：晨曦希望小学：晨曦希望小学Chenxi Hope School。Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Two._Yours Sincerely，Li Hua Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Two.Ive heard that our school has decided to pick out some excellent students for the tutoring program to be held in the summer holidays.I think I am quite right for the task.First，I am patient and warmhearted，so I will give the students whatever help they need in their study and life.Second，I am independent and I can look after myself well while I am alone.Besides，I am good at communicating with others and I am sure children wont feel nervous when speaking to me.Most important of all，I like children and want to make a difference in their lives.If given the chance，I will make every effort to do it well.Looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely，Li Hua 2021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三4.重点单词聚焦重点单词聚焦1She was terribly_(担担心心)about the children when they didnt come home from school.答案：答案：anxious2They are_(不不健健康康的的)children，because they dont get enough food and fresh air.答案：答案：unhealthy3To live a long and healthy life，we must learn to have a balanced d_.答案：答案：diet2021/8/11 星期三54Im sure Suzy is dead but the a_thing is not knowing how it happened.答案：答案：awful5People who are o_are more likely to suffer from high blood pressure.答案：答案：overweight6When everybody had settled down，the chairman cleared his t_ and started to make a speech.答案：答案：throat2021/8/11 星期三67They are just like n_people who go through what we all go through.答案：答案：normal8These_(症症状状)usually disappear within a few days，but the cough can persist for weeks.答案：答案：symptoms9The woman_(受受伤伤)in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.答案：答案：injured10In general，German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are_(罕罕见见的的)答案：答案：rare2021/8/11 星期三7.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1 与与有联系有联系2 锻炼锻炼3 对对着迷着迷4 以以开始开始5 将将投入投入6 朝朝前进前进7 至少至少8 发烧发烧9 拾起；接拾起；接(人人)；取；取(物物)；接收；接收10 躺下躺下11 轮流轮流12 休假休假be connected withtake exercisebe crazy aboutbegin withput.into.head towards/forat leasthave a temperature/feverpick uplie downtake turnsbe off work2021/8/11 星期三8.课文原句突破课文原句突破1When Zhou Kais mother _ him _ towards the front door _ a jacket _，she eyed him anxiously.周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着他。周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着他。答案：答案：saw；heading；without；on2But _ _I was _ _ _play football in the rain.但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。答案：答案：thats because；stupid enough to2021/8/11 星期三93_ _ _ _ youll get/become really fit.多多进进行体育行体育锻炼锻炼，你就会真正身体健康。，你就会真正身体健康。答案：答案：Take more exercise and4So as you can see_ _ _ _，Im a normal kind of person.所以从我所以从我说说的的话话你就明白我是一个正常健康的孩子。你就明白我是一个正常健康的孩子。答案：答案：from what Ive said2021/8/11 星期三105Britain was the first country in the world_ _ _ _ _ _ _paid by the government.英国是世界上第一个有免英国是世界上第一个有免费费健康保健体制并由政府付健康保健体制并由政府付费费的国家。的国家。答案：答案：to have a free health care system6Because of this，I make sure that I have a good diet，and_ _ _，this isnt a problem because my mother _ us so well.因因为为这这样样，我我确确保保自自己己有有一一个个健健康康的的饮饮食食，正正如如我我已已经经说说的的，这这没没问题问题，因，因为为我我妈妈让妈妈让我我们们吃得很好。吃得很好。答案：答案：as Ive said；feeds2021/8/11 星期三112021/8/11 星期三12diet n饮饮食；食；节节食；食；v.(使使)节节食食be/go on a diet节节食食put sb.on a diet控制某人控制某人饮饮食食a balanced diet均衡均衡饮饮食食2021/8/11 星期三13Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的适当的饮饮食和食和锻炼对锻炼对健康都很重要。健康都很重要。I really ought to go on a diet.Ive put on so much weight since I gave up jogging.我真我真应该节应该节食了。自从我放弃慢跑后，我的体重已食了。自从我放弃慢跑后，我的体重已经经增加了增加了这这么多。么多。The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手手术术之后，医生之后，医生规规定了他的定了他的饮饮食。食。No sugar in my coffee，please.Im dieting.请请不要不要给给我的咖啡放糖，我在我的咖啡放糖，我在节节食。食。2021/8/11 星期三141.完成句子完成句子Would you like some more chicken?No，thanks.I am_(正正在在节节食食)and Im trying to_(减肥减肥)答案：答案：on a diet；lose weight2021/8/11 星期三15fit adj.适适合合的的；健健康康的的；能能胜胜任任的的；v.(使使)适适合合；使使胜胜任任；n.(常常用用单单数数)适合；合身适合；合身(的衣服的衣服)(教材原句教材原句P1)Im quite fit.我十分健康。我十分健康。(1)be fit for sth.适合；称适合；称职职be fit to do sth.适合做适合做keep/stay fit保持健康保持健康(2)fit.on装上装上fit in with.适合；适适合；适应应2021/8/11 星期三16She feels fit after taking enough exercise every day.每天每天进进行充足的行充足的锻炼锻炼后，她感后，她感觉觉身体很好。身体很好。In my opinion，he is fit for the job.依我看来，他适合依我看来，他适合这项这项工作。工作。Many people tries to keep fit by jogging every day.很多人每天慢跑以保持健康。很多人每天慢跑以保持健康。Im trying to fit myself for my new duties.我努力使自己能我努力使自己能胜胜任新任新职责职责。The dress Mr Wang bought for his wife is a beautiful fit.王先生王先生买给买给妻子的衣服既合身又漂亮。妻子的衣服既合身又漂亮。2021/8/11 星期三17辨析：辨析：fit，match与与suitfit指大小、尺寸、形状合适，引申为指大小、尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合吻合”。match多指大小、颜色、形状等相一致；匹配。多指大小、颜色、形状等相一致；匹配。suit指指款款式式、需需要要、口口味味、条条件件、地地位位、衣衣着着适适合合某某人人，使使人人看看上上去有吸引力，另外，用于比喻意义时多用去有吸引力，另外，用于比喻意义时多用suit。How about eight oclock outside the cinema?我们八点钟在电影院外面见面怎么样？我们八点钟在电影院外面见面怎么样？That suits me fine.那正合我意。那正合我意。The trousers bought last year dont fit me now.我去年买的裤子现在已不能穿了。我去年买的裤子现在已不能穿了。Her clothes dont match her age.她的衣服和年龄不相配。她的衣服和年龄不相配。2021/8/11 星期三182.(2009山山东东卷卷)Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to_，so she left.Ashovw offBgo upCfit in Dcome over解解析析：本本题题考考查查短短语语的的区区别别：show off炫炫耀耀，卖卖弄弄；go up上上升升，上涨；上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。顺便来访。答案：答案：C2021/8/11 星期三193(天天津津高高考考)Her shoes_her dress；they look very well together.Asuit BfitCcompare Dmatch解解析析：句句意意为为：她她的的鞋鞋和和她她的的裙裙子子很很匹匹配配，搭搭配配得得很很好好。本本题题考考查查一一组组近近义义词词辨辨析析。suit是是指指颜颜色色、花花样样或或款款式式等等相相配配，fit是是大大小小、尺尺寸寸等正合适；等正合适；compare比较；比较；match指两个东西相称、匹配。指两个东西相称、匹配。答案：答案：D2021/8/11 星期三20anxious adj.忧虑忧虑的，焦急的；挂念的；渴望的，急切的的，焦急的；挂念的；渴望的，急切的(教材原句教材原句P2)Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious?周周凯凯的的妈妈为妈妈为什么担心？什么担心？2021/8/11 星期三21Im anxious for everybody to have finished by 9 oclock.我渴望每个人在我渴望每个人在9点前都已完成任点前都已完成任务务。We were anxious that the train should arrive on time.我我们们渴望火渴望火车车按按时时到达。到达。Children are naturally curious about everything around them.孩子孩子们对们对周周围围的事物感到好奇是自然的。的事物感到好奇是自然的。It is curious that he should have failed to win the race.他竟然没他竟然没赢赢得比得比赛赛，真是奇怪。，真是奇怪。Just out of curiosity，how much did you pay for your car?我只是出于好奇，我只是出于好奇，请问请问你你这辆车这辆车花了多少花了多少钱钱？2021/8/11 星期三224.(2010天天津津卷卷)People have always been_about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious BexcitedCanxious Dcareful解解析析：句句意意为为：人人们们一一直直对对世世界界上上的的生生命命起起源源非非常常好好奇奇。形形容容词词短短语语搭搭配配be curious about 对对好好奇奇；excited兴兴奋奋的的；anxious 焦焦虑虑的的；careful 认真的。认真的。答案：答案：A2021/8/11 星期三23injure vt.损损害，害，伤伤害害2021/8/11 星期三24While crossing the road，an old man was knocked down by a car and badly injured.过马过马路路时时，一位老人被汽，一位老人被汽车车撞倒且撞倒且严严重受重受伤伤。Your words may injure her pride.你的你的话话也也许许会会伤伤她的自尊。她的自尊。The injured were taken to the hospital as quickly as possible.受受伤伤者被尽快送者被尽快送进进了医院。了医院。2021/8/11 星期三25辨析：辨析：injure，hurt与与woundinjure伤伤害，特指意外害，特指意外伤伤害害hurt受受伤伤的一般用的一般用词词，既可以指肉体上，既可以指肉体上的的伤伤害，也可以指精神上的害，也可以指精神上的伤伤害害wound通常是指武器的通常是指武器的伤伤害，如刀、害，如刀、枪枪等等的的伤伤害，尤其是指害，尤其是指战场战场上的上的伤伤害害2021/8/11 星期三265.用表用表“伤伤害害”的的词词填空：填空：What really_me was that he never answered my letter.About 50 people were seriously_ in the attack.Two men were seriously _ trying to save a 5yearold girl from the burning building.答案：答案：hurt woundedinjured2021/8/11 星期三27be crazy about对对着迷；迷恋着迷；迷恋(教材原句教材原句P3)Im crazy about football.我酷我酷爱爱足球。足球。be crazy for渴望渴望be crazy with因因而而发发狂狂be crazy to do sth.疯疯狂做某事狂做某事drive sb.crazy逼得某人逼得某人发疯发疯go crazy发疯发疯like crazy发疯发疯似地；以惊人的气似地；以惊人的气势势2021/8/11 星期三28Shes just crazy about him and wont let him out of her sight.她迷上了他，她迷上了他，总总是看着他。是看着他。In common with many young people，he is crazy about pop music.和和许许多年青人一多年青人一样样，他迷恋流行音，他迷恋流行音乐乐。It is crazy of you to buy the car at such a high price.居然花那么高的价居然花那么高的价钱钱去去买这辆车买这辆车，你真是，你真是疯疯了。了。We are going to have to work like crazy to get this finished on time.为为了按了按时时完成工作我完成工作我们们得拼命干了。得拼命干了。Turn that music down；its driving me crazy!把音把音乐调乐调小声点儿，它吵得我心小声点儿，它吵得我心烦烦。2021/8/11 星期三296.完成句子完成句子Tom_(迷迷恋恋足足球球)since he was very young and plays it every day.答案：答案：has been crazy about football2021/8/11 星期三30pick up拿拿起起；拾拾起起；(无无意意中中)学学会会、获获得得信信息息；收收听听；(车车辆辆等等)中中途搭人；加速途搭人；加速(教材原句教材原句P6)My wifes going to pick me up in half an hour.我妻子半小我妻子半小时时后要来接我。后要来接我。He picked up the magazine and read it.他拿起他拿起杂杂志志读读了起来。了起来。He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Pairs.他在巴黎出差他在巴黎出差时顺时顺便学会了一些法便学会了一些法语语。Youll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.到了海到了海滨滨，你就很快地恢复健康。，你就很快地恢复健康。2021/8/11 星期三31pick out挑出；辨挑出；辨别别出出It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store.玛丽玛丽花了很花了很长时间长时间才从那家商店挑才从那家商店挑选选了一件新衣服。了一件新衣服。Its easy to pick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.很容易从人群中辨很容易从人群中辨认认出他，因出他，因为为他个子很高。他个子很高。2021/8/11 星期三327.(2010山山东东卷卷)Sam_some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.Abrought up Blooked upCpicked up Dset up解解析析：句句意意为为：Sam只只通通过过观观看看别别人人操操作作电电脑脑便便学学到到了了一一些些电电脑脑知知识识。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。bring up抚抚养养；look up抬抬头头看看，查查询询；pick up好转，开车接人，认出，学会；好转，开车接人，认出，学会；set up建造，搭起。根据句意故选建造，搭起。根据句意故选C项。项。答案：答案：C2021/8/11 星期三338How could you_my sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her bright red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out解解析析：句句意意为为：“在在人人群群中中你你怎怎么么那那么么容容易易认认出出我我妹妹妹妹来来的的？”“因因为为她她穿穿着着鲜鲜艳艳的的红红裙裙子子，十十分分显显眼眼。”pick out认认出出，挑挑出出，符符合合句句意意。pick up拣出；拣出；take up从事，学习；从事，学习；take out拿出，均不符合题意。拿出，均不符合题意。答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三34(教教材材原原句句P3)So as you can see from what Ive said，Im a normal kind of person.所以从我所以从我说说的的话话你就明白我是一个正常健康的孩子。你就明白我是一个正常健康的孩子。(教教材材原原句句P3)Because of this，I make sure that I have a good diet，and as Ive said，this isnt a problem because my mother feeds us so well.因因为为这这样样，我我确确保保自自己己有有一一个个健健康康的的饮饮食食，正正如如我我已已经经说说的的，这这没没问题问题，因，因为为我我妈妈让妈妈让我我们们吃得很好。吃得很好。2021/8/11 星期三35在在以以上上两两句句话话中中，as you can see from what Ive said与与as Ive said作作非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句。在在此此处处as是是关关系系代代词词，意意为为“正正如如；正正像像”，引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句。从从句句可可位位于于句句首首、句句中中或或句句末末。as也也可可引引导导限限制制性性定定语语从从句句，这这时时被被修修饰饰的的名名词词前前常常有有the same，such等等，构构成成the same/such.as结结构。构。2021/8/11 星期三36As we see，the 2010 National Day celebration was a great success.正如我正如我们们所所见见，2010国国庆庆庆庆典非常成功。典非常成功。As is expected，he has been admitted to Beijing University.正如所正如所预预料的一料的一样样，他已被北京大学所，他已被北京大学所录录取。取。Such a friend as you have made is not worth depending on.像你像你结结交的那位朋友是不交的那位朋友是不值值得依靠的。得依靠的。2021/8/11 星期三37(1)as除除了了作作关关系系代代词词外外，最最常常见见的的是是用用作作连连词词，表表示示“像像一一样样；按照；当按照；当时时候；由于；候；由于；虽虽然然”。(2)as作作“虽虽然然”之之意意时时，引引导导的的从从句句要要用用倒倒装装，即即把把后后面面的的表表语语、状状语语甚至甚至动词动词原形提前。注意当原形提前。注意当as前是一个前是一个单单数名数名词时词时，名，名词词前不加冠前不加冠词词。As he was not well，I decided to go without him.由于他身体不好，我决定独自去了。由于他身体不好，我决定独自去了。As time went by，his theory proved right.随着随着时间时间的流逝，他的理的流逝，他的理论论被被证证明是正确的。明是正确的。2021/8/11 星期三389.完成句子完成句子正如你所看到的，他按照老正如你所看到的，他按照老师师告告诉诉他的去做作他的去做作业业了。了。_，he did his homework_the teacher told him.正如我在正如我在电话电话上解上解释释的一的一样样，下次会，下次会议议上考上考虑虑你的你的请请求。求。_，your request will be considered at the next meeting.答案：答案：As you can see；asAs I explained on the phone2021/8/11 星期三39(教材原句教材原句P8)That couldnt be better!那再好不那再好不过过了！了！(1)cant/couldnt形形容容词词或或副副词词的的比比较较级级，常常用用来来表表示示对对事事情情的的评评价价或或判判断断，可可译译为为“不不可可能能更更加加”。这这一一结结构构是是以以比比较较级级的的形形式式表表示肯定意示肯定意义义的最高的最高级级的含的含义义。(2)表示最高表示最高级级意意义义的几种特殊的几种特殊结结构：构：never比比较级较级nothing/noso原原级级as.nothing/no比比较级较级than.can/could/couldnever/never/notenough/too2021/8/11 星期三40What do you think of the film last night?你你觉觉得昨晚的得昨晚的电电影怎么影怎么样样？It couldnt be worse.再糟糕不再糟糕不过过了。了。Do you agree with what Mr Smith said?你同意史密斯先生你同意史密斯先生说说的的话吗话吗？I couldnt agree more.我完全同意。我完全同意。2021/8/11 星期三41Nothing is more precious than health.健康的身体是最宝健康的身体是最宝贵贵的。的。It was not until then that I suddenly realized noboy was happier than I was.直到那直到那时时我突然意我突然意识识到没有人比我更幸福了。到没有人比我更幸福了。2021/8/11 星期三4210.Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._.AIt couldnt be better BOf course you canCIf you like DIts up to you解解析析：根根据据回回答答中中的的“谢谢谢谢”可可以以推推断断出出答答者者是是非非常常高高兴兴地地同同意意了了对对方方的的主主动动帮帮助助。It couldnt be better再再好好不不过过，太太好好了了；Of course you can你你当当然然能能，放放在在此此语语境境中中显显得得太太不不客客气气，没没礼礼貌貌；If you like如如果果你你愿愿意意，事事实实上上是是表表达达说说者者的的不不满满意意；Its up to you由由你你决决定定。后后三三者者均均不合乎题意。不合乎题意。答案：答案：A2021/8/11 星期三4311(2011安安徽徽示示范范性性高高中中联联考考二二)Did you have a good nights sleep，sir?Oh，exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have _ sleep.Aa good Bthe bestCa better Da best解解析析：考考查查形形容容词词的的比比较较级级。从从语语意意看看，说说话话人人表表示示“从从来来没没有有睡睡得得这这样样好好”，“a(n)形形容容词词的的比比较较级级名名词词”用用在在否否定定句句中中表表示示最最高高级级的含义。的含义。答案：答案：C2021/8/11 星期三4412(2011北北京京海海淀淀模模拟拟)Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.Yes.No one could perform_，I think.Awell BbetterCbest Dthe best解解析析：句句意意为为：我我们们的的女女运运动动员员在在温温哥哥华华冬冬奥奥会会上上取取得得了了巨巨大大的的成成就就。是是的的。我我想想，没没人人比比她她们们表表现现更更精精彩彩了了。此此处处用用“否否定定形式比较级形式比较级”表达表达“没人比没人比更更，最，最”之意。之意。答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三45(教教材材原原句句P4)Take more exercise and youll get/become really fit.多多进进行体育行体育锻炼锻炼，你就会真正身体健康。，你就会真正身体健康。“祈使句祈使句and/or并列分句并列分句”是高考常考句型，其特点是祈使句相是高考常考句型，其特点是祈使句相当于当于if引引导导的条件状的条件状语语从句，并列分句表示从句，并列分句表示结结果。如果条件与果。如果条件与结结果一致，果一致，连词连词用用and，如果条件与，如果条件与结结果不一致，果不一致，连词连词用用or，otherwise或或or else。2021/8/11 星期三46Hurry up or we will be late.(If you dont hurry up，we will be late.)快点儿，否快点儿，否则则我我们们就就迟迟到了。到了。另一常另一常见结见结构构为为“祈使句祈使句and陈陈述句述句”(if.，主句，主句)，Work hard and you will succeed.(If you work hard，you will succeed.)努力学努力学习习，你就会成功。，你就会成功。One more minute and I will finish it.(If you give me one more minute，I will finish it.)再待一分再待一分钟钟我就完成了。我就完成了。2021/8/11 星期三4713.(湖湖南南高高考考)_the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.AHaving searched BTo searchCSearching DSearch解解析析：句句意意为为：到到网网络络上上去去浏浏览览一一下下你你所所在在城城市市的的消消防防机机构构，你你会会学学到到很很多多关关于于消消防防方方面面的的知知识识。本本句句考考查查祈祈使使句句and陈陈述述句句结结构构，所以句首用动词原形。所以句首用动词原形。答案：答案：D2021/8/11 星期三4814(全全国国高高考考)Stand over there_youll be able to see the oil painting better.Abut BtillCand Dor解解析析：句句意意为为：站站在在那那儿儿，你你会会更更好好地地欣欣赏赏这这幅幅油油画画。祈祈使使句句and陈陈述述句句(将将来来时时)，如如：Work hard and you will succeed.努努力力工工作作，你就会成功。你就会成功。答案：答案：C2021/8/11 星期三4915 One more week，_we will finish all the tasks completely.Abut BandCso Dor解解析析：考考查查特特殊殊句句式式。句句意意为为：再再给给我我们们一一个个星星期期，我我们们就就可可以以彻彻底底完完成成所所有有的的任任务务。此此句句是是“祈祈使使句句and简简单单句句”句句型型。相相当当于于“If were given one more week，we will finish all the tasks completely.”答案：答案：B2021/8/11 星期三502021/8/11 星期三51.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1_does a person succeed when he does not believe in himself.(rare)答案：答案：Rarely2He enjoys good health，although he has some_ habits.(health)答案：答案：unhealthy3No nation，however large or small，_or poor，can escape the influence of climate change.(wealth)答案：答案：wealthy2021/8/11 星期三524I had so much_that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling.(anxious)答案：答案：anxiety5Now they are realising that merely receiving the best treatment for illness or_is not enough.(injure)答案：答案：injury6Seeing Dad in so much physical and emotional pain was my most _experience.(pain)答案：答案：painful2021/8/11 星期三537They reached the company out of_only to be told they were fired.(breathe)答案：答案：breath8After his car accidents the_company refused to insure him again.(insure)答案：答案