高考英语总复习 Units 9 Technology课件 大纲人教.ppt

2012全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：SB Units 9 Technology 2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 9Technology科技科技2021/8/11 星期三2 重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析知知 能能 强强 化化 训训 练练Unit 9基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三3核心核心词汇词汇1Dont call me unless it is an_(紧紧急情况急情况)2We can_(击击败败)Class Two in the friendly match.3 We had a_(安安 静静 的的)afternoon without the children.4The pyramids are one of the_(奇奇迹迹)of the world.5 The twins have been having a few_(分歧分歧)lately.基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三46These_(青青少少年年)have similar tastes in dress.7 The main_(功功 能能)of this equipment is to protect the customers.8It was fortunate that you_(提提醒醒)me of my meeting with Jones.9I have an_with the president of his firm this afternoon，and I will wait for him at the _time.(appoint)2021/8/11 星期三510用用behave的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：(1)He_as if nothing had happened，which surprised us all.(2)The boys_in school is beginning to improve.2021/8/11 星期三61.emergency2.defeat3.peaceful4.wonders 5.disagreements 6.teenagers7.function 8.reminded 9.appointmentappointed10.(1)behaved(2)behaviour2021/8/11 星期三7高高频频短短语语1_提醒某人某事，使某人提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事想起某事2_ 与与保持保持联络联络3_ 要求，需要要求，需要4_ 假使，一旦，万一，假使，一旦，万一，以免以免5_ 按照；根据按照；根据所所说说6_ 接管，接替，接收接管，接替，接收2021/8/11 星期三87_ 毁毁掉，掉，发发生故障，中止，生故障，中止，失失败败8_ 梦想梦想9_ 靠武力，靠武力，强强行行10_ 想出，提出想出，提出2021/8/11 星期三91.remind sb.of/about sth.2.stay in touch with3.call for4.in case(of)5.according to6.take over7.break down8.dream of/about9.by e up with2021/8/11 星期三10重点句式重点句式1 Cellphones，or mobile phones，_for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.手机可以使我手机可以使我们们在任何地方与任何人在任何地方与任何人进进行交流。行交流。2The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family _ or what we are doing.答答案案似似乎乎是是：无无论论我我们们身身处处何何地地，无无论论我我们们是是在在忙忙于于什什么么，我我们们都都有有必必要要和和朋朋友友及及家家人人保保持持联联系。系。2021/8/11 星期三113The few surviving human beings are being used_ we use machines today.少少数数幸幸存存的的人人正正以以我我们们现现在在使使用用机机器器的的方方式式被被机机器使用着器使用着4Now，the leader has asked a group of students to_save the earth.现现在，在，领导领导要求一些学生竭尽全力，拯救地球。要求一些学生竭尽全力，拯救地球。2021/8/11 星期三121.make it possible2.no matter where we are3.in the way that4.do what they can to2021/8/11 星期三13重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析词汇词汇词汇词汇精研精研精研精研1agreementn同意；一致；同意；一致；协协定，定，协议协议【教教材材原原句句】(P57)Express agreement and disagreement表达同意和不同意表达同意和不同意2021/8/11 星期三14in agreement with同意；与同意；与一致一致arrive at/come to/reach an agreement达成达成协协议议make an agreement with sb.与某人达成与某人达成协议协议sign an agreement签签署一署一项协议项协议思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三15(牛牛津津P41)An agreement was finally reached between management and employees.劳资劳资双方双方终终于达成于达成协议协议。It seems that our dreams will never be in agreement with the reality.似似乎乎理理想想与与现现实实永永远远不可能相一致。不可能相一致。The meeting ended when we reached/came to/arrived at an agreement.当当我我们们达达成成协协议议时时，会会议议就就结结束了。束了。2021/8/11 星期三16思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三17Do you think your father will agree to the plan?你你认为认为你父你父亲亲会同意会同意这项计这项计划划吗吗？The climate here doesnt agree with me.这这里的气候不适合我。里的气候不适合我。2021/8/11 星期三18即境活用即境活用1(2010年年高高考考湖湖北北卷卷)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_favors to them.Ain preference toBin place ofCin agreement with Din exchange for2021/8/11 星期三19解解析析：选选D。本本题题考考查查介介词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意：作作为为政政府府官官员员，因因为为给给人人民民做做了了好好事事就就向向他他们们索索要要礼礼物物或或者者金金钱钱，这这是是非非法法的的。语语境境提提到到“给给他他们们做做好好事事”和和“索索取取礼礼物物钱钱财财”，这这二二者者之之间间的的关关系系要要用用in exchange for来来描描述述 ，表表示示“交交 换换”。另另 外外 三三 个个 介介 词词 短短 语语 的的 含含 义义：in preference to偏偏好好，偏偏爱爱，更更喜喜欢欢；in place of代代替替(某某人人/某某事事物物)；in agreement with协协调调，一致。一致。2021/8/11 星期三202dependvi.依靠；依依靠；依赖赖【教教材材原原句句】(P58)Well，it depends.噢噢，那那得得视视情况而定。情况而定。depend on/upon依靠，依依靠，依赖赖，取决于，取决于depend on/upon sb.to do sth./for sth.依依靠靠某某人人做做某事某事depend on it that.相相信信某某件件事事，(it是是形形式式宾宾语语,真正的真正的宾语宾语是是that从句从句)That depends./It all depends.看情况而定。看情况而定。思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三21We depend on energy to do many things in our daily lives.日常生活中，我日常生活中，我们们依靠能源来做很多事情。依靠能源来做很多事情。Dont always depend on others.You should learn to rely on yourself.不要不要总总是依是依赖别赖别人，你人，你应该应该依靠自己。依靠自己。You may depend on it that she will help you.你可以相信她会帮助你。你可以相信她会帮助你。(牛津牛津P534)I dont know if we can helpit all depends.我不知道我我不知道我们们能不能帮上忙，一切都得看情况能不能帮上忙，一切都得看情况而定。而定。2021/8/11 星期三22即境活用即境活用2How long are you staying?I dont know._.AThats OK BNever mindCIt depends DIt doesnt matter解解析析：选选C。从从所所提提供供的的情情景景“你你要要呆呆多多久久？”“”“我我不不知知道道。”表表明明对对方方不不确确定定他他要要呆呆多多久久，只只能能“看看情情况况而而定定(It depends)”。Thats OK.意意为为“行行，好好吧吧”；Never mind.和和It doesnt matter.意意为为“不不要要紧紧，没关系没关系”。2021/8/11 星期三233完成句子完成句子(1)Whether we need more food_(这这要要视视到到场场人人数而定数而定)答案：答案：depends on how many people turn up(2)_(相信相信)we wont give it up.答案：答案：Depend on it that2021/8/11 星期三243addv加；增加；加起来；又加；增加；加起来；又说说，补补充充【教教材材原原句句】(P59)New functions are being added to the phones.手机里增加了新的功能。手机里增加了新的功能。(牛津牛津P22)Add up all the money I owe you.把我欠你的把我欠你的钱钱全部加起来。全部加起来。(牛牛津津P22)The bad weather only added to our difficulties.恶恶劣的天气只是增加了我劣的天气只是增加了我们们的困的困难难。He added that he was satisfied with the talk.他他补补充充说说他他对对会会谈谈很很满满意。意。2021/8/11 星期三25思维拓展思维拓展His whole school education added up to no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来不他所受的全部学校教育加起来不过过一年。一年。2021/8/11 星期三26【高效高效记忆记忆】2021/8/11 星期三27即境活用即境活用4完成句子完成句子The money she spends on clothes a month _(加起来共加起来共计计)$1,000.答案：答案：adds up to 2021/8/11 星期三285The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.Aadded to Bresulted fromCturned out Dmade up解解析析：选选A。句句意意：船船只只马马达达失失灵灵了了，且且恶恶劣劣的的天天气气增增加加了了全全体体船船员员的的无无助助感感。add to“增增加加，加加强强”；result from“由由于于”；turn out“结结果果是是”；make up“编编造，化造，化妆妆”。2021/8/11 星期三294remindvt.提醒；使想起提醒；使想起【教教材材原原句句】(P59)The latest cellphones have features such as games，music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.最最新新款款的的手手机机有有特特征征，例例如如游游戏戏、音音乐乐、电电子子日日历历提醒你提醒你约约会和重要的日期。会和重要的日期。2021/8/11 星期三30remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)that/how/what.提醒提醒(某人某人)思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三31(牛牛津津P1682)Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.提醒我出去之前提醒我出去之前给给艾艾伦伦打打电话电话。(牛牛津津P1682)Can someone remind me what I should do next?谁谁能告能告诉诉我下一步我下一步该该做什么好不好？做什么好不好？(牛牛津津P1682)You remind me of your father when you say that.你你说说这这样样的的话话，使使我我想想起起了你的父了你的父亲亲。2021/8/11 星期三32即境活用即境活用6.In our childhood，we were often_by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped解解析析：选选B。句句意意：“童童年年时时期期，我我们们经经常常被被祖祖母母提提醒醒要要注注意意餐餐桌桌礼礼仪仪”。demand和和hope后后不不跟跟含含动动词词不不定定式式的的复复合合宾宾语语。此此处处是是remind sb.to do sth.的被的被动结动结构。构。2021/8/11 星期三337 His words remind me_we did together during the past holidays.Athat Bof thatCwhat Dof what解解析析：选选D。由由remind sb.of sth.可可知知介介词词of后后面面跟跟了了一一个个由由what引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句，what作作从从句句中中谓谓语语动动词词did的的宾宾语语。句句意意：他他的的话话语语使使我我想起了在想起了在过过去的假期中我去的假期中我们们在一起做的事情。在一起做的事情。2021/8/11 星期三345succeedv成功；成功；继继承；承；继继任任【教教材材原原句句】(P62)If they succeed，they believe that humans and machines can live together like friends in the future.如如果果他他们们成成功功了了，他他们们相相信信人人类类和和机机器器人人之之间间在在未来像朋友一未来像朋友一样样生活在一起。生活在一起。(1)succeed in(doing)sth.成功地做了某事成功地做了某事(牛牛津津P2017)You will have to work hard if you are to succeed.要想有所作要想有所作为为，你必，你必须须苦干。苦干。(牛牛津津P2017)I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry.我本想跟她商量，我本想跟她商量，结结果却把她惹火了。果却把她惹火了。2021/8/11 星期三35(2)succeed to.继继承承(王位、王位、财产财产)；袭袭(爵爵)In England the oldest son succeeds to his fathers fortune.在英国，大儿子在英国，大儿子继继承父承父亲亲的的财产财产。(3)succeed sb.as.接接替替某某人人当当；继继任任某某人人为为He will succeed his father as manager of the company.他将接替父他将接替父亲亲担任公司担任公司经经理。理。2021/8/11 星期三36思维拓展思维拓展(1)successU成功；成功；C成功的人或事成功的人或事(2)successful adj.成功的成功的Failure is the mother of success.失失败败是成功之母。是成功之母。This show was a great success.这这次次表表演演很很成功。成功。Were you successful in persuading him to change his mind?你你劝说劝说他改他改变变主意，成功了主意，成功了吗吗？2021/8/11 星期三37即境活用即境活用8 How about_Christmas evening party?I should say it was_success.Aa；a Bthe；aCa；/Dthe；/解解析析：选选B。句句意意：这这次次的的圣圣诞诞晚晚会会办办得得如如何何？我我认认为为这这是是一一个个成成功功的的晚晚会会。根根据据句句意意可可知知Christmas evening party表表特特指指，故故用用定定冠冠词词。当当success意意为为“成成功功者者，成成功功的的事事”时时是是可可数数名名词词，在在这这句句话话中中意意为为“一一个个成成功功的的晚晚会会”，故故用用不不定冠定冠词词。2021/8/11 星期三386call for要求；需要要求；需要【教材原句教材原句】(P59)Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer，since we can call for help in case of an emergency.拥拥有手机有手机还还可以使我可以使我们们更有安全感，因更有安全感，因为为我我们们可可以在以在紧紧急情况下随急情况下随时进时进行呼救。行呼救。Please call for help when you are in danger.当你有危当你有危险时险时，请请大声呼救。大声呼救。2021/8/11 星期三39Working with children calls for much love and patience.从事儿童工作需要极大的从事儿童工作需要极大的爱爱心和耐心。心和耐心。Lets go to the night school together.Ill call for you at six.咱咱们们一起去上夜校吧，六点我来叫你。一起去上夜校吧，六点我来叫你。2021/8/11 星期三40call at拜拜访访某某地地,call back回回电电话话；召召回回；使恢复；使恢复；记记起起call in请请进进来来；召召集集,call on/upon拜拜访访某某人人；号召号召call off取消；停止取消；停止call up给给某人打某人打电话电话；使回；使回忆忆起；召集起；召集思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三41(牛牛津津P274)The game was called off because of the bad weather.因天气因天气恶恶劣比劣比赛赛被取消。被取消。Several experts have been called in to help us improve our teaching method.几几位位专专家家被被请请来来帮助我帮助我们们改改进进教学方法。教学方法。The sweet music called up the happy memory of my childhood.动动听听的的音音乐乐唤唤起起了了我我快快乐乐的的童童年年记忆记忆。2021/8/11 星期三42即境活用即境活用9.(2009年年 高高 考考 福福 建建 卷卷)The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_ all nations to take immediate action.Afight for Bapply forCcall on Dwait on解解析析：选选C。考考查查动动词词短短语语。句句意意：索索马马里里海海盗盗经经常常在在海海上上袭袭击击(轮轮船船)使使联联合合国国号号召召所所有有国国家家立立即即采采取取行行动动。fight for为为而而战战；apply for申申请请；call on号号召召；wait on服服侍侍，招招待待，拜拜访访。call on/upon sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事；号召某人做某事；call on sb.拜拜访访某人。某人。2021/8/11 星期三4310.Its the sort of work that_a high level of concentration.Acalls for Bmakes upClies in Dstands for解解析析：选选A。句句意意：这这种种工工作作需需要要全全神神贯贯注注才才能能做做好好。call for需需要要(need)；make up构构成成，编编造造，补补上上；lie in存存在在于于；stand for代代表表，象象征。征。2021/8/11 星期三447break down毁毁掉掉；坏坏掉掉；出出故故障障；失失败败；破破产产；(身体身体)垮垮掉掉【教教 材材 原原 句句】(P62).they have to make electricity for the machines，repair them when they break down，and do everything Q12 tells them to.他他们们不不得得不不为为机机器器发发电电，机机器器出出故故障障时时进进行行修理，唯修理，唯Q12的命令是从。的命令是从。(1)(机械等机械等)出故障，出故障，毁毁坏坏On my way to the station my car broke down.去去车车站的路上，我的站的路上，我的车车坏了。坏了。2021/8/11 星期三45(2)身体出毛病身体出毛病Then his health broke down，and he had to take a long holiday abroad.之后他的身体累之后他的身体累垮垮了，得去国外休一段了，得去国外休一段长长假。假。(3)计计划失划失败败News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached.新新闻闻报报道道说说两两国国和和平平谈谈判判失失败败，没没有有达达成成任任何何协协议议。2021/8/11 星期三46思维拓展思维拓展break away(与与from连连用用)突突然然离离开开；逃逃走走，脱离脱离break in闯闯入；打断；插嘴入；打断；插嘴break into闯闯入，破入，破门门而入；突然开始而入；突然开始break out (战战争争，火火灾灾，瘟瘟疫疫)突突然然发发生生；爆爆发发break through突破；冲破；取得突破性成就突破；冲破；取得突破性成就break up 分解；分裂；拆散分解；分裂；拆散2021/8/11 星期三47However，the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.然然而而，爱爱尔尔兰兰的的南南部部地地区区却却不不愿愿意意而而分分离离出出去去了，并建立了自己的政府。了，并建立了自己的政府。When World War broke out，he seemed to have become another man，downhearted.当一当一战战爆爆发时发时，他似乎，他似乎变变了一个人，很消沉。了一个人，很消沉。We dont know the reason why they have broken up with each other.我我们们不知道他不知道他们们关系破裂的原因。关系破裂的原因。2021/8/11 星期三48即境活用即境活用11.(2009年年高高考考江江苏苏卷卷)Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_.So am IThey seemed very happy together when I last saw them.Abroken up Bfinished upCdivided up Dclosed up解解析析：选选A。考考查查动动词词短短语语。根根据据对对话话可可知知两两人人对对Sue与与Paul的的关关系系破破裂裂都都很很惊惊讶讶。break up(婚婚姻姻)关关系系破破裂裂，符符合合题题意意。finish up完完成成，吃吃光；光；divide up瓜分，分配。瓜分，分配。close up靠近，关靠近，关闭闭。2021/8/11 星期三4912.(2009年年高高考考四四川川卷卷)How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car_twice on the way.Aslowed down Bbroke downCgot down Dput down解解析析：选选B。考考查查动动词词短短语语。A项项意意为为“减减慢慢速速度度”；B项项意意为为“出出故故障障，抛抛锚锚”；C项项意意为为“降降下下”；D项项意意为为“把把放下；放下；记记下，平息下，平息”。2021/8/11 星期三50句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析1【教材原句教材原句】(P59)Cellphones，or mobile phones，make_it_possible_for_us_to_talk_to_anyone from anywhere.手机手机让让我我们们能能够够在任何地方跟任何人在任何地方跟任何人讲话讲话。【句法分析句法分析】“make it possible for us to talk to anyone”，本，本结结构中构中“it”为为形式形式宾语宾语，真正的，真正的宾语为宾语为不定式不定式“to talk to anyone”，“possible”作作宾语补宾语补足足语语。动词动词make，think，find，feel，take，consider后可后可跟跟“it形容形容词词for sb.动词动词不定式不定式”构成的复合构成的复合宾宾语语的句式。的句式。2021/8/11 星期三51She found it very difficult for her to answer the question.她她发现发现要她回答那个要她回答那个问题问题是困是困难难的。的。I think it useful for you to read English every morning.我我认为认为你每天早晨都你每天早晨都读读英英语语是有用的。是有用的。I found it possible for them to improve the working conditions.我我发发现现他他们们有有可可能能改改善善工工作条件。作条件。I felt it strange for him to come to school so early.他那么早就来上学了，我感到很奇怪。他那么早就来上学了，我感到很奇怪。2021/8/11 星期三52即境活用即境活用13.As the busiest woman in Norton，she made_her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.Athis BthatCone Dit解解析析：选选D。作作为为Norton最最忙忙的的一一位位妇妇女女，她她把把照照顾顾这这个个镇镇里里所所有有人人的的事事务务看看作作她她的的责责任任。此此题题中中it是是形形式式宾宾语语，真真正正的的宾宾语语是是to look after.；her duty在句中作在句中作宾语补宾语补足足语语。2021/8/11 星期三5314.He didnt make_clear when and where the meeting would be held.Athis BthatCit Dthese解解析析：选选C。句句意意：他他没没说说清清楚楚会会议议将将于于何何时时、何何地地举举行行。依依题题干干句句式式结结构构，make后后缺缺形形式式宾宾语语。四四个个选选项项中中只只有有C项项it能能在在句句子子中中作作形形式式主主语语或或宾语宾语。2021/8/11 星期三542【教教材材原原句句】(P59)The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no_matter_where we are or what we are doing.答答案案似似乎乎是是这这样样的的：不不管管我我们们在在哪哪儿儿或或在在做做什什么，都需要与朋友和家人保持么，都需要与朋友和家人保持联联系。系。【句句法法分分析析】no matter where/what/who等等引引导导让让步步状状语语从从句句，相相当当于于wherever/whatever/whoever等等；从从句句中中谓谓语语动动词词不能用将来不能用将来时态时态。2021/8/11 星期三55No matter how/However busy I am，I will spare some time to stay with my family.不不论论我有多么忙，我都会我有多么忙，我都会腾腾出出时间时间陪伴家人。陪伴家人。Whatever/No matter what you do，you shall take their feelings into consideration.无无论论你做什么，你都要考你做什么，你都要考虑虑他他们们的感受。的感受。2021/8/11 星期三56(1)疑疑问问句句ever可可以以引引导导名名词词性性从从句句，在在句句子子中中充充当当主主语语、宾宾语语等等，而而no matter疑疑问问词词不不能能引引导导名名词词性从句。性从句。(2)no matter which/what/who或或whichever/whatever/whoever所所修修饰饰的的名名词词要要紧紧跟跟其其后后；no matter how/however之之后后则则紧紧接接所所修修饰饰的形容的形容词词或副或副词词。思维拓展思维拓展2021/8/11 星期三57Whoever breaks the law should be punished.(Whoever breaks the law为为主主语语从从句句)无无论论是是谁违谁违反法律都反法律都应该应该受到受到惩罚惩罚。The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit whatever the season.无无论论什什么么季季节节，这这位位律律师师除除了了一一套套西西装装以以外外，很很少穿其他的。少穿其他的。You may give the money to whoever is in need in your town.你你可可以以把把钱钱给给你你镇镇上上特特别别需需要要钱钱的的任何人。任何人。2021/8/11 星期三58即境活用即境活用15.(2010年年高高考考浙浙江江卷卷)How about camping this weekend，just for a change?OK，_you want.Awhichever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhoever解解析析：选选C。考考查查连连词词。句句意意：这这个个周周末末我我们们改改变变一一下下，去去野野营营怎怎么么样样？好好的的，你你想想做做什什么么都都可可以以。本本题题考考查查名名词词性性从从句句。whichever无无论论，哪哪一一个个；however无无论论怎怎么么样样；whatever无无论论什什么么；whoever无无论论谁谁，指指人人。want为为及及物物动动词词，缺缺少少宾宾语语，whatever一一般般在在从从句句中中作作主主语语、宾宾语语、定定语语或表或表语语，故，故C项为项为正确答案。正确答案。2021/8/11 星期三5916.(2010年年高高考考重重庆庆卷卷)To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions_ had used the products.Awhoever BwhoCwhichever Dwhich解解析析：选选A。句句意意：为为提提高高产产品品的的质质量量，我我们们向向用用过过此此产产品品的的人人征征求求建建议议。考考查查名名词词性性从从句句。这这里里whoever(anyone who)引引导导宾宾语语从从句句，而而且且在在从从句句中中作作主主语语。who引引导导宾宾语语从从句句，意意为为“谁谁”，故故被被排排除除；whichever表表选选择择；which指指“哪哪一一个个”。2021/8/11 星期三602021/8/11 星期三61