（湖南专用）2021高中英语 Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Ⅲ Task & Project课件 牛津译林选修8.pptx
-1-Section Task&ProjectX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑一二三一、写作词汇预习本部分词汇,完成下列小对话。1.Whatsthechargefor(入场费)?Its$5.2.IheardyoutouredItalyduringthesummervacation,Tom?Yes.The(景色)thereisbeautifulbeyonddescription.3.Tomgota(奖学金)tothePrattInstituteofArt.Nowonderheisinagoodmood.4.Whatareyou(切碎)meatfor?Forcookingmeatball.5.Ihateitwhenpeoplespeakwithafullmouth.Youknow,itisa(令人厌恶的)habit.admissionsceneryscholarshipcuttingupdisgustingX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑一二三二、阅读词汇预习该部分词汇,阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Pleaseacceptthislittlegiftasasouvenir.含义2.Givemeasliceofbreadplease.含义3.Thechefispreparingaroastoflamb.含义纪念品薄片厨师X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑一二三4.Ifellasleepassoonasmyheadhitthepillow.含义5.Pleasespraysomewaterontheflower.含义6.Shebegantogetwrinklesroundhereyes.含义枕头喷洒皱纹X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑一二三三、阅读P4647课文,选择最佳答案1.Besidesfood,whatothermaterialsmentionedinthetextcanweusetomakeart?A.Paper,string,glue,cloth.B.String,feather,seashellandrubbish.C.Vegetablesandfruit,cards,seashellandrubbish.答案:B2.Whatexamplecanyougivetosaythatanythingandeverythingcanbeusedtomakeart?A.ApictureofMonaLisa.B.Astringpicture.C.Afeatherandseashellpicture.答案:AX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑一二三3.Accordingtothetext,whatmaterialswillyouhavetouseifyouwanttomakeapizzaface?A.Carrot,strawberries,peaches,mushroom,andtomatoslice.B.Carrot,strawberries,mushroom,andtomatosliceandasliceofbacon.C.Carrotorseaweed,strawberries,peaches,mushroom,andtomatosliceorasliceofbacon.答案:CX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910In 1983,he gained admission to the Beijing School of Art.(P43)1983年,他考入了北京艺术学校。考点admission n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费Hisadmissionthathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.他对过错的承认使得他人免于受罚。【高考典句】(2015全国卷)Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudontneedtobook.入场费是正常收费且不需要预定。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的含义。Shefailedtogainadmissiontotheuniversityofherchoice.她没被自己选择的大学录取。含义获得进入的资格Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.他承认用了恐吓手段。含义承认Thisticketwilladmitthreechildrenintothemovietheater.这张票可允许三个孩子进入影院。含义允许某人进入X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910ShewashappytobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.被北京大学录取了,她很高兴。含义被准许进入,被录取Wealladmithimtobefoolish.我们都认为他是愚蠢的。含义承认某人/某事Sheadmittedmakingamistake.她承认错误了。含义承认做过某事X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910gainadmissionto获得进入的资格makeanadmission(that).=admit(that).承认admitvt.承认;允许进入admitsb.to/into允许某人进入beadmittedto被准许进入,被录取admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某事admitdoingsth.承认做过某事X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910(3)(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.(4)JustineandIgotadmissionthefamousuniversityatthesametime.答案:(1)beadmitted(2)to/into(3)Admission(4)toX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910完成句子(5)她向我道歉,承认错拿了我的雨伞。Sheapologizedtomeandmyumbrellabymistake.(6)只有持票者才可进入体育场。Onlyticket-holderscanthestadium.答案:(5)admittedhavingtaken(6)beadmittedinto/toX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910His early works,mostly in the traditional Chinese style,reflected the scenery of eastern China.(P43)他的早期作品,绝大多数是传统的中国绘画风格,反映了中国东部的风景。考点scenery n.风景,景色,风光Thesceneryismagnificent.景色壮丽。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词或词组的含义。Theboatsintheharbormakeabeautifulscene.港中的船只构成美丽的风景。含义指眼前所看到的风景Theattractivesceneryhereisfetchinginmoreandmoretourists.这里景色宜人,吸引着越来越多的游客。含义指某地区的风景,是由多个scene构成的景色,特别是自然景色Thereisafineviewofthemountainfromourhotelwindow.从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到秀丽的山景。含义指从某一位置所看到的风景X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910Inmyview,Ithinkitisawonderfulcountry.我的意见是这是个美妙的国度。含义在某人看来Thepagodacameintoviewasweroundedthebend.路一拐弯我们就看见了宝塔。含义进入视野;看见Intheafternoon,youllhaveachancetogoandseethesights.下午,你们有机会去观光。含义指人们游览观光的风景MyfriendsmergedintothecrowdandIlostsightofthem.我的朋友们消失在人群中,我看不到他们了。含义看不见了X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910scenery指某地区的风景,是由多个scene构成的景色,特别是自然景色,常做不可数名词。scene指眼前所看到的风景,包括人与人的活动在内,是可数名词,还可表示“场面、场景、现场”。view指从某一位置所看到的风景,还可表示“视野;眼界”。sight指人们游览观光的风景,表示“名胜;人文景观”,常用复数形式,还可表示“情景;景象;视力”。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910It was while at the New York School of Art that he experimented with different materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings.(P43)就是他在纽约艺术学院学习期间,他尝试着用诸如布料、塑料这些不同的材料来画画。句式剖析该句是一个强调句,被强调的部分是句中省略的时间状语从句whileattheNewYorkSchoolofArt。考点强调句的结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分。ItwasinthestreetthatIsawhim.在街上我看到了他。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出下列强调句中被强调的成分。ItwasinthestreetthatImetLiHua.我是在大街上遇到李华的。强调的成分状语ItwasLiHuawho/thatImetinthestreet.在街上我遇到的是李华。强调的成分主语ItwasTomthatItoldthenews.我把消息告诉的汤姆。强调的成分宾语Itisinterestingthatthebookis.这本书很有趣。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910强调的成分表语阅读下列句子,写出下列强调句的结构形式和构成。Wasitintheofficethathesawyoujustnow?他刚才见你的地方是在办公室吗?结构强调句的一般疑问句构成Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who.?X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910Whenwasitthattheywentabroad?他们什么时候出国的?结构强调句的特殊疑问句构成疑问词+is/wasit+that/who.?ItwasnotuntiltwelveoclocklastnightthatIwenttobed.昨天晚上我一直到十二点才睡。结构强调not.until句型的时间状语构成Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他成分。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910(1)强调句用来强调除谓语动词或定语以外的句子成分,如主语、宾语、表语、状语等。如果被强调的部分是指人的名词,可用who,也可用that,其他情况一律用that。it不可用this,that等替换。(2)强调句的句式:强调句的一般疑问句句型:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who.?强调句的特殊疑问句句型:疑问词+is/wasit+that/who.?(3)强调not.until句型的时间状语时,要把not与until放在一起。Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他成分。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910单句改错(3)ItwasinthehallwhereIpickedupthebag.(4)ItwasonSundaywhenImether.(5)Itwasthegirlswhowashappywiththenews.答案:(1)that(2)that(3)wherethat(4)whenthat(5)第二个waswereX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910翻译句子(6)他是在凌晨两点钟回到了家的。(7)直到昨天我才知道他已经回来了。答案:(6)Itwasattwooclockinthemorningthathereturnedhome.(7)ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIknewhehadcomeback.X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910The painting focuses on several steep hills with the Li River flowing below.(P43)该画主要画的是几座陡峭的山峰,山峰下流淌着漓江之水。句式剖析句中withtheLiRiverflowingbelow为“with+宾语+doing”构成的with复合结构做状语。其中宾语和补语之间为主谓关系,所以用动词-ing短语做宾补。考点with+宾语+doingTheboylayontheground,withhiseyeslookingatthesky.男孩躺在地上,眼望天空。Withscienceandtechnologydevelopingrapidly,peopleareleadingabetterandbetterlife.随着科技的迅速发展,人们的日子越过越好了。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出with复合结构及类型。Withsomanythingstodo,Iwonthavetimetogoouttonight.有这么多事情要做,今晚我没空出去。结构Withsomanythingstodo类型with+宾语+不定式Withtheproblemsettled,hewasveryhappy.问题解决了,他很高兴。结构Withtheproblemsettled类型with+宾语+过去分词Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老师手拿一本书进来了。结构withabookinhishand类型with+宾语+介词短语X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910Thestudentsarehavingclasswiththelightson.灯开着,学生们在上课。结构withthelightson类型with+宾语+副词Theboyranintotheroomwithhisnosered.那男孩跑进了房间,鼻子都红了。结构withhisnosered类型with+宾语+形容词X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910“with+宾语+宾语补足语”除了用动词-ing做宾语补足语之外,还有:(1)with+宾语+不定式(表示将要发生的动作)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(表示完成或被动)(3)with+宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910You can use a variety of different foods to help you make a face.(P46)你可以用许多不同的食品来帮你做脸谱。考点variety n.变化,多样性,种类Lifeisalwaysfullofvariety.生活总是充满变化。Strongbonesdependonavarietyofdietandlifestylefactors.强健的骨骼依赖于多种饮食和生活方式因素。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分单词的词性或词组的含义。【高考典句】(2016全国丙卷)Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.参观苹果节是一个观看,更多是品尝各种各样苹果的好机会。含义各种各样的Thestudentsvaryfromoneanotherincharacter.学生们的性格各不相同。含义不同于Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.对于这件事,人人意见不一。含义从到不等X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910Thesecarsvaryinsize,price,colourandsoon.这些汽车在大小、价格、颜色等方面各不相同。含义在某方面不同Thepricesofsomegoodsvarywiththeseason.某些货物的价格随着季节的变化而变动。含义随变化而变化Therewerethesameheroesatvarioustimes.不同的时代有同样的英雄。词性形容词含义不同的,各种各样的X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910(1)avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的(2)varyvt.&vi.使不同,变化varyfrom不同于varyfrom.to.从到不等varyin在某方面不同varywith随变化而变化(3)variousadj.不同的,各种各样的X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑12345678910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910Cut up some tomatoes for eyes,pieces of cheese for ears,and a mushroom for a nose.(P46)切一些西红柿做眼睛,一些奶酪做耳朵和一个蘑菇做鼻子。考点cut up切碎;剁碎;割伤,使伤心Cutupthecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。Hewasbadlycutupbythedeathofhisfather.他因父亲去世极为悲伤。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的含义。Youshouldcutouttheunimportantdetails.你应当删除掉这些不重要的细节。含义剪除,删除【高考典句】(2015浙江卷)Livinginaglareofourownmaking,wehavecutourselvesofffromourevolutionaryandculturalheritagethelightofthestarsandtherhythmsofdayandnight.生活在我们自己制造的刺眼强光中,我们已经使自己与人类进化和文化遗产星星的光辉和日夜的交替隔绝了。含义切断X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910Donttrytocutinwhileothersaretalking.别人谈话时不要插嘴。含义插嘴,打断Theappletreewasdeadandhecutitdown.那棵苹果树枯死了,所以他把它砍掉了。含义砍倒Inordernottobelate,shecutacrossthefields.为了不迟到,她抄近路穿过田野。含义抄近路X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910cutup切碎;割伤,使伤心cutout剪除,切掉,删除cutoff切断,阻断,隔绝cutin插嘴,打断cutdown砍倒;缩减;降价cutacross抄近路X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910答案:(1)down;up(2)off;acrossX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑56123478910(5)医生建议他少喝酒。Thedoctoradvisedhimtoondrinking.答案:(3)wascutoff(4)cutin(5)cutdownX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑67512348910You can lay all the pieces out on the card before you stick them down.(P47)你可以把所有的贝壳都铺在卡片上再把它们粘好。考点lay out布置,设计;铺开,展开Wespentthewholemorninglayingoutpicturesforthemagazine.我们花了一上午为这个杂志设计图片的版面。Thequalityproductswereneatlylaidoutintheexhibitionhall.优质产品整齐地陈列在展览厅里。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑67512348910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的含义。Thecompanylaidoff100workerslastweekbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.由于经济危机,公司上周解雇了一百名工人。含义解雇Shedmanagedtolayasideafewpoundseachweekfromherwages.她设法每周从薪水中存上几英镑。含义搁置;储蓄X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑67512348910Theylayupalotofvegetableforthecomingwinter.他们贮存了很多的蔬菜以备冬天的来临。含义收集;贮存Thegeneraltoldthetroopstolaydowntheirarms.将军命令士兵放下武器。含义放下X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑67512348910layout布置,设计;铺开,展开layoff解雇;停止使用layaside搁置;储蓄layup收集;贮存laydown放下;献出;阐述,声明X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑67512348910完成句子(3)他每周能积蓄五十镑。Heisabletofiftypoundseachweek.(4)他告诉我们怎样设计版面。Heshowedushowtoaprintedpage.答案:(1)off(2)up(3)layaside(4)layoutX INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑78651234910This may sound disgusting to some,but it is really quite clean and great fun.(P47)这听起来好像令人厌恶,但是它的确是很干净和好玩的。考点disgusting adj.令人不快的,令人愤慨的,令人厌恶的Whatadisgustingsmell!多么讨厌的气味!Thisisdisgustingfood.这是令人作呕的食物。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑78651234910考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及其含义。Thelevelofviolenceinthefilmreallydisgustedme.影片中的暴力程度实在让我反感。词性动词含义使厌恶Muchtomydisgust,theyrefusedtohelp.他们不肯帮忙,令我极其愤慨。词性名词含义愤慨Iwasdisgustedtohearofhisbehaviour.我听到他的那种行为觉得很气愤。词性形容词含义气愤的X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑78651234910阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分所含短语的含义。Icanonlyfeeldisgustedat/by/withthesecriminals.这些犯罪分子只能使我感到憎恶。含义对感到厌恶Tohisdisgust,hesawadeaddoginhisgarden.使他厌恶的是,他在花园里见到一只死狗。含义使某人厌恶的是Thesmellfilledmewithdisgust.这股气味使我作呕。含义厌恶地,反感地X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑78651234910(1)disgustedadj.感到厌恶的toonesdisgust使某人厌恶的是with/indisgust厌恶地,反感地(2)disgustn.&vt.厌恶;使厌恶be/feeldisgustedat/by/with对感到厌恶X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑78651234910X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑89765123410For example,one end of a tin can be dipped into paint and used to make circles on a piece of card.(P47)例如,罐头的一头可以浸在颜料中,而且还可以用来在卡片上制作图形。考点dip vt.&vi.浸;蘸Dipyourpenintotheink.把你的钢笔在墨水中蘸一蘸。Theseagulldippedintothesea.那只海鸥潜入海中。X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑89765123410考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分所含短语的含义。【高考典句】(2016江苏卷)ItsbecomenaturaltocheckfactsasIwrite,takingaminuteortwotodipintoPubMed,Wikipedia,orotherwebsites.当我写作时,核对事实已经成为很自然的事了,花一、二分钟的时间来搜索PubMed,Wikipedia或其他网站。含义翻阅;浏览(书、杂志等)Illallowthechildrentodiptheirbreadintothesoup.我让孩子们把面包浸在汤里吃。含义把在中浸或蘸一下X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑89765123410Ithinkthewaterstoocoldtoswim,soIlljustdipatoein.我看水太凉,不能游泳,所以只能稍微浸一下。含义将(某物)在液体中浸一下Ihadtodipintomypockettopayfortheholiday.我得自己掏腰包支付度假的费用。含义花自己的钱;掏腰包X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑89765123410dipintosth.把手伸进里面取东西;翻阅;浏览(书、杂志等)dipsth.into.把在中浸或蘸一下dipsth.in将(某物)在液体中浸一下dipintoonespocket花自己的钱;掏腰包X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑89765123410X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑91087651234There are many other things that you can use to make unusual pictures,so why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own?(P47)还有许多其他东西可用来制作出与众不同的图画,那么,为什么不尝试上面的一些点子,再试试你自己独特的点子呢?考点have a go(at)尝试,试图Illhaveagoatfixingittonight.我今晚来试修一下它。Canyouhaveagoatstartingthemachine?你能来试一下发动这台机器吗?X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑91087651234考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的含义。Idontwantagoforthemoment.我现在不想试。含义尝试Iamsure(that)hellmakeagoofit.我确信他会干得很出色。含义使成功,相处得好X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑91087651234haveago(at)尝试,试图wantago尝试makeagoof使成功,相处得好X INZHI DAOXUE新知导学DAYI JIEHUO答疑解惑91087651234(3)Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanartist,buthecouldntmakeagoit.完成句子(4)尼尔正开始做微型出租汽车生意,我真希望他成功。Neilisstartingaminicabbusiness;Idohopeheit.(5)迪克想再得到一次做实验的机会。Dickwantedtoatmakingtheexperiment.答案:(1)at(2)a(3)of(4)makesagoof(5)haveago
