2023年人教版九年级英语UNITS 10－14 达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案.doc

2023年人教版九年级英语UNITS 1014 达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听对话，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听句子，选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Yes，please.B. Not at all. C. With pleasure. 7. A. Well done.B. Good idea. C. See you later. 8. A. You're welcome.B. That's right. C. You're great. 9. A. That's all right.B. Sure，I'd love to. C. It's my pleasure. 10. A. It's exciting!B. Not at all.C. What a pity!三、听小对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)11. Where are they?A. At home.B. In a hospital. C. In a classroom. 12. Where is the woman going?A. To the bookstore.B. To the store. C. To the post office. 13. Who made a telephone call half an hour ago?A. Peter's friend.B. Peter's aunt. C. Peter's uncle. 14. Where are they?A. In a hospital. B. At the Fourth Street. C. On a bus. 15. What does the man mean?A. He'll have a cup of tea. B. He'll get some more coffee. C. He doesn't want any more coffee. 四、听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，完成16、17小题。16. What was the speech about?A. The science.B. The health. C. The environment. 17. Who did Marie come here with?A. Mike.B. Mike's brother.C. Her brother. 听第二段对话，完成1820小题。18. What did Mary do at the party?A. She sang a song.B. She danced. C. She played the violin. 19. When did Daniel leave the party?A. At 11：00. B. At 11：30. C. At 12：00. 20. How did the girl go back home?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By car. 五、听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)21. Who often made meals?A. Mom.B. Dad.C. The speaker. 22. Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits?A. Because the speaker didn't like eating biscuits. B. Because the biscuits were not made by Mom. C. Because the biscuits were burned terribly. 23. What did Dad do with the burned biscuits?A. He threw them away. B. He disliked them. C. He ate all of them. 24. What did Dad say to the speaker's mom?A. “I dislike burned biscuits. ” B. “I love burned biscuits. ”C. “I love my lovely child. ”25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Our parents must be good at cooking after work. B. We should learn to accept someone's mistakes. C. We have to help our family with housework after school. 第二卷笔试部分(95分)六、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)26. Bad luck！My car has broken down. Don't worry！I'll give you _ lift and drive you home. A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Their plants don't grow very well, but _ look really good. A. weB. our C. oursD. ourselves28. Why didn't you travel to England with your friends?Because my _ was out of date at that time. A. reportB. passportC. supportD. airport29. Mom, when should we go to the hospital tomorrow?The _ we start, the _ we will go back. A. earlier; soonerB. earliest; soonestC. earliest; soonerD. earlier; soonest30. To live a low­carbon life, we must remember _ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn offD. not turning off31. What do you think of the dishes?I like all the dishes _ the fish. I'm allergic (过敏的) to it. A. exceptB. besides C. againstD. with32. Why not take a taxi to get there?Because we cannot _ it. We have only $10 left and we still need to buy the tickets. A. recycleB. surveyC. affordD. cancel33. What happened to you last night?We were stuck in the heavy traffic, and by the time we arrived at the restaurant, it _. A. has been closedB. was closedC. is closedD. had been closed34. My father made me _ my room yesterday. You are luckier than me because I am made _ the dogs out for a walk every day!A. to clean；to takeB. to clean; takeC. clean; to takeD. clean; take35. I got the first prize in the photo competition. _A. I'll take your advice. B. Congratulations!C. The same to you. D. Me too. 七、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)My father always tells me that I should never give up！It is also my law of life which _36_ to my success. My father was born in a small village. He had a poor _37_ at that time. He went to school in the morning, and he had to _38_ his farm work in the fields before sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because the family was _39_ of money!When he turned 14, he heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold where people could own a lot of _40_. “Why not go to America？” he thought to himself, full of hope. So my father came to America. “At the beginning, I thought it was easy to make money in America. But when I arrived there, I realized it was a place totally _41_ from China. They did not want to hire (雇佣) me because I could _42_ speak English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was not _43_ for the first few years. It seemed impossible for me to go to school to learn English because I couldn't afford the school fees (费用). ”However, my father didn't give up and always worked hard for a better life. He reached his goal _44_. “Alan，” he often says to me, “if you want to make _45_ , you have to work hard for it. Things do not come easily in life. You should always try your best. ” That is what I learned from my father. 36. A. makesB. leadsC. providesD. calls37. A. relationshipB. friendshipC. neighborhoodD. childhood38. A. prepareB. acceptC. finishD. deal39. A. shortB. hardC. closeD. poor40. A. pleasureB. pressureC. treasureD. future41. A. difficultB. differentC. unusualD. amazing42. A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. almostD. badly43. A. fairB. easyC. normalD. lonely44. A. by the wayB. at the timeC. in no caseD. in the end45. A. instrumentsB. amusementsC. agreementsD. achievements八、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AOne pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now！” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts. ”I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time. Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy (破坏) a person's memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgements (判断). The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread. It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It's me, Ray, Grandpa！”Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather. 46. What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A. Eat peanuts. B. Smell flowers. C. Feed monkeys. D. Tell stories. 47. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A. His brain wouldn't need examinations. B. His memory could get better. C. He might not judge things correctly. D. He had to live by himself. 48. After getting to Grandpa's, the neighbor _. A. turned off the fireB. cooked porridge C. shared the mealD. spread some news 49. Why did the writer's parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A. To make sure of his safety. B. To help him remember their names. C. To answer his questions in time. D. To get his help with the housework. 50. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Smart. B. Caring. C. Honest. D. Brave. BIn some Western countries, a gap year (空档年) is regarded as a special celebration for teenagers. They think it is a necessary process for teens to develop into adults. Then what's a gap year? It's a short break from study for a year or less. It's normally between high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work. There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional or personal experience. Some common reasons to take a gap year include： Open their eyes. Make international friends. Make some money. Get useful work experience and key skills. Although teenagers can benefit from (从获益) the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages. The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the idea of taking a gap year. It may cost a lot of money to organize. They may get hurt or sick during the travels. They may simply find that they didn't get the experience they were hoping for. A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the 1960s. Maybe it's really a good chance for them to experience the retirement (退休生活) in advance (提前). 51. A gap year is a special celebration for _. A. parentsB. volunteersC. teenagersD. teachers52. A short break from study refers to (指的是) a certain period of time _. A. before high school B. between primary school and high schoolC. during high school D. between high school and university53. The second paragraph talks about the _ for taking a gap year. A. chancesB. reasonsC. suggestionsD. methods54. The parents are worried because the students may _ in gap year activities. A. get work skillsB. make some friends C. open their eyesD. get hurt or sick55. From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may _ a gap year. A. be interested inB. be worried aboutC. be disappointed atD. be nervous about CNaturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents' Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacations either in the US or in a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored. Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren't usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival skills, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may take part in courses in computer game design, film making and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture. 56. How long are kids in the US at school every year?A. For about 180 days. B. For about 200 days. C. For about 280 days. D. For about 300 days. 57. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. Parents. B. Different traditional PE activities. C. Some kids. D. Summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays. 58. The underlined word “survival” means “_” in Chinese. A. 日常B. 原始C. 生存D. 奇特59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect. B. Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays. C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays. D. Students don't like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays. 60. What would be the best title for the passage?A. School Trips in the USB. School Holidays in the USC. School Activities in the USD. Outdoor Adventures in the US九、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。Dinosaurs (恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared about 65 million years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer. Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male (雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles (鳄鱼). Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex (性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26 to 30， the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30 to 34， there are both boys and girls; when it is 34 to 36， only boys are born. Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared. 任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。61. (1)e_ as many or as much as necessary(2)l_ to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。62. Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. Dinosaurs' babies came from eggs _ _. 任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。63. When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear?_64. What decides the sex of the baby crocodile?_65. Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it's 35？_十、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分，共5分)66. His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone. 67. I think he _ (表现) very badly towards the guests just now. 68. They have _ (取消)the sports meeting because of the storm. 69. Many _ (渔民) were catching fish by the sea. 70. With the teacher's help, John has _ (克服)some of his bad habits. 十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题1分，共5分)71. 志愿者们正在努力保持社区干净。The volunteers are _ _ _ to keep the community clean. 72. 由于工作中的重大失误，杰克昨天被他的公司开除了。