2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合素质检测卷（一）打印版含答案.doc
2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合素质检测卷（一）(限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)()1. What do you think of your new house built by the local government?Pretty good. I have a _ of happiness now. A. warningB. traditionC. feeling D. question()2. The photos that won first prize in the competition will be _ on the wall. A. put away B. put offC. put up D. put down()3. Our teacher asked us _ these questions in groups in class yesterday. A. talk B. to talkC. talking D. talked()4. Many students in our school _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on the bus. A. worry about B. care forC. agree with D. take care()5. Do you know why China _ the new national park?Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people A. set up B. cut upC. take up D. fix up ()6. Though the clothes are new, she hopes to_ them _ to the poor people. A. work; out B. help; outC. give; away D. try; out()7. Diana used to _ to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walkB. drive; walkingC. driving; walkD. to drive; driving()8. I think _ is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. A. that B. oneC. it D. this()9. People _ a lot of meetings because of the dangerous illness. A. turned off B. set offC. put off D. took off()10. It's necessary for students _ eye exercises. A. do B. doingC. to do D. did二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)Mrs. Wang has two children, Gang and May. She often does all the 11. _ at home, such as washing clothes and cleaning the room. She loves her children and 12. _ them a lot. They feel she is like a noisy bird, and want her to leave them 13. _. They both think it will be very 14. _, because they won't hear her. One morning, Mrs. Wang said she would visit their 15. _ for some days. She said, “You must look after 16. _ when I am with my mother. ” They jumped happily. They thought they would have a good time at home 17. _ their mother was out. They felt the home would be 18. _ if Mother wasn't at home. However, they found they were wrong, because they didn't have any clean clothes to 19. _. Their 20. _ clothes were still in the washing machine(洗衣机). And they didn't have food to eat when they were very 21. _. What's worse, May is much lazier than Gang. Gang had to finish many things by himself. At last, they 22. _ that they couldn't leave Mother. They 23. _ their “noisy” mother. Just at that time, they knew Mother really 24. _ them. They decided to call 25. _ back. When Mother came back, they hugged her. They both felt it had been a long time not to see her. ()11. A. homework B. houseworkC. exercise D. sports()12. A. looks after B. talks toC. takes photos D. helps out()13. A. lucky B. friendlyC. true D. quiet()14. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful D. necessary()15. A. grandmother B. grandfatherC. uncle D. aunt()16. A. myself B. yourselfC. yourselves D. you()17. A. before B. whenC. though D. so()18. A. better B. worseC. more D. less()19. A. wear B. buyC. wash D. wait()20. A. cheap B. expensiveC. full D. dirty()21. A. easy B. hungryC. lazy D. afraid()22. A. woke B. answeredC. tried D. found()23. A. disliked B. forgotC. needed D. learned()24. A. got up B. listened toC. cared about D. thought of()25. A. her B. himC. them D. us三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Jenna had a wonderful volunteer experience in teaching English to the children of Samara, Costa Rica. Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the fight or worry through people's eyes and looks. The children at school were very easy to be happy. A smile could light them up. Jenna's first week started with an English Sports Camp. Each morning she gave them a lesson. The teaching was difficult because some children were poor in their own language. After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports. She worked from 8：30 a. m. to about 4 p. m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness to learn. The second week gave Jenna more time to experience the culture there. She taught children every morning and adults at night. The beach was an important part of its culture, so almost every day she went to the beach and surfed there. She also took a 6hour journey on a horse to a 50foottall waterfall sometimes. Jenna was surprised to find it wasn't hard to have no TV or phone there. One hard thing was the language problem. Another problem was the cold shower. The transportation(交通) was also kind of difficult because the stations weren't clean and the buses ran very little. This volunteer experience does change her. She can understand what the real happiness was from this journey. ()26. What can we usually see on people's face in Samara?A. Surprise. B. Anger. C. Sadness. D. Joy. ()27. When might Jenna teach children sports?A. At 8：30 a. m. B. At 10：30 a. m. C. At 2：30 p. m. D. At 5：00 p. m. ()28. What does the underlined word “eagerness” mean in Chinese?A. 渴望 B. 时间C. 能力 D. 知识()29. Jenna thought it was not _ to have no TV or phone. A. easy B. successfulC. hard D. healthy()30. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Happiness only comes from volunteering. B. Volunteering can change others and us. C. Many problems lie in volunteering. D. We can learn another culture in volunteering. 四、词汇运用(每小题1. 5分，共15分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。31. Andrew is c and hardworking. He often works out some problems very easily. 32. Look at the s . It says “NO SMOKING HERE”. 33. He volunteers to help the _(残疾的) people. 34. 【2022·桂林阳朔期末质量检测】 People in trouble can _(筹集) money with the help of QFund (轻松筹) in China. 35. My watch doesn't work well. Can you _(修理) it up?B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。36. He keeps many _ (home) dogs and cats. 37. Along the street you can see a lot of traffic _ (notice). 38. He is the _ (own) of the large house. 39. This made a big _ (different) to these little kids. 40. These are _ (break) toys. Please help me put them away. 五、【2022·吉林】情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Mr. Wu: Hello, this is Jilin Care Volunteer (志愿者) Center. Can I help you?Li Hua: 41. _. This is a student from No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer at your center. Mr. Wu: Welcome！42. _？Li Hua: My name is Li Hua. Mr. Wu: What can you help with?Li Hua: Well, maybe I can help to 43. _ the city parks. I like working outside. Mr. Wu: OK. But we need to interview you first. Li Hua: When is the interview?Mr. Wu: On July 10th. If it's OK, you can come to the center. Li Hua: 44. _？Mr. Wu: It's in Hongxing Business Building. Li Hua: OK. I've got it, Thanks. Mr. Wu: 45. _. 六、短文填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，有两个单词是多余的。spend, feel, teach, give, set, kind, put, cheer, child, habit, difficult, trainAmanda is a girl of much 46. _. She is always ready to help people in trouble. Now Amanda is studying in college. At the same time, she is volunteering 47. _ at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is an afterschool program for 48. _. It gives help to those children who are not doing well in their studies, and tries to change their study 49. _ . Amanda goes to Heart House to 50. _ the children twice a week. She has also 51. _ up a website for Heart House. Because of Amanda's website, every week 125 volunteers 52. _ about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Amanda's website, Heart House would have 53. _ finding enough volunteers，” the program leader says. “I always have a strong 54. _ of happiness when I teach those kids how to study. The happy thing is that I can also learn a lot from them, too. I won't 55. _ up volunteering after graduation. I hope to go on teaching kids in need,” Amanda says. 七、书面表达(共20分)志愿者活动是社会和个人成长的需要。你有做志愿者的经历吗？什么时间在哪里做的？感受如何？ 请以“My volunteer experience”为题写一篇短文，词数6080。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My volunteer experienceI am a middle school student. _Unit 2 综合素质评价一、1. C点拨：问句句意为“你觉得当地政府给你建造的新房怎样呢？”。从答语前一句“非常好。”可知，应答者现在感到很幸福。故选C。2. C点拨：句意为“在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将被张贴在墙上”。put away收起来，放好；put off推迟；put up张贴，建造；put down写下。 3. B4. B5. A6. C 7. B点拨：句意为“黛安娜过去常常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯于步行，因为这条路交通拥挤而且她想保持健康”。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，结合句意可知B项正确。8. C9. C点拨：句意为“因为这种危险的疾病，人们推迟了很多会议”。turn off关闭；set off出发，引爆；put off推迟；take off脱掉。故选C。10. C点拨：句意为“对学生来说做眼保健操很有必要”。根据句式：It isfor sb.to do sth.可知答案选C。二、 11. B点拨：根据后面的内容“such as washing clothes and cleaning the room”可知，这里指的是“家务”。12. B点拨：根据下文的内容“They feel she is like a noisy bird”可知，这里指的是妈妈经常对他们“说话”。13. D点拨：根据下文的“because they won't hear her”可知，他们希望妈妈能让他们“静一静”。14. C点拨：根据后文的内容“because they won't hear her”以及前文提到的内容“They feel she is like a noisy bird”可知，这样的时候对他们来说是“很好的”。15. A点拨：根据下文的内容“when I am with my mother”可知，妈妈去看望他们的“外祖母”了。16. C点拨：这里句中的主语是you，宾语也是you，因此宾语需要用反身代词。这里的you指代的是Gang and May，表示复数，因此用yourselves。17. B点拨：“They thoughta good time at home”与“their mother was out”是同时发生的事情，即“当的时候”。18. A点拨：根据前文的内容，可知这两个孩子一直想要一个安静的家，妈妈现在出去了，他们当然认为这个时候的家会“更好”。19. A点拨：前面的内容是衣服，因此选wear。20. D点拨：根据后面的内容“in the washing machine(洗衣机)”，再结合生活常识可知，正在洗衣机里的当然是“脏”衣服。21. B点拨：根据前文的内容“And they didn't have food to eat”可知，这里指的是当他们“饿的”时候。22. D点拨：根据后文的内容可知，他们这个时候才“发现”他们离不开妈妈的事实。23. C点拨：根据前文的内容“they couldn't leave Mother”可知，他们“需要”妈妈。24. C点拨：到那时他们才发现妈妈虽然平时像一只吵闹的鸟，但妈妈是真心地“关心”他们。25. A点拨：根据句意，可知这里指的是他们决定打电话让妈妈回来，指代的是妈妈，用she的宾格her来指代。三、26. D点拨：细节理解题。从第一段的内容“Samara was an island of love and happiness. It was impossible to see the fight or worry through people's eyes and looks.”，我们能得出信息：在Samara充满了爱与幸福，人们的脸上看不到斗争与担忧。因此我们在人们的脸上能看到的是“快乐”joy，故选D。27. C点拨：推理判断题。第二段的内容“She worked from 8：30 am.to about 4 pm.”告诉我们Jenna每天的工作是上午8：30到下午4：00。再根据内容“After lunch, she took them to play and taught them new games and sports.”可知，Jenna教孩子们运动是在午饭后。我们可推理得知教孩子们运动是下午进行的，而且在下午4：00之前，因此只有C项下午2：30是可能进行的时间，故选C。28. A点拨：词义猜测题。由“the children always came back with smiles”判断，孩子们很乐意回到这儿学习，因此猜测，eagerness意为“渴望”，故选A。29. C30. B点拨：主旨大意题。整个短文的内容主要讲述的是Jenna给Samara的孩子们带来了很多东西和变化，同样那里的文化和生活及人们对生活的态度也改变了Jenna，因此本文主要讲述的是“志愿工作能改变别人和我们”，故选B。四、A)31. clever32. sign33. disabled34. raise35. fixB)36. homeless37. notices38. owner39. difference40. broken五、41. Hello/Hi/Yes42. What's your name/Could I have your name/43. clean/clean up/ do some cleaning in44. Where is the center/Where is it45. You're welcome/My pleasure六、46. kindness47. to teach48. children49. habits50. train51. set52. spend53. difficulty54. feeling55. give七、范文：My volunteer experienceI am a middle school student. Last Saturday we visited a school as a volunteer. It was a great way to know some other children's life. We had a party with the students there. We also helped them clean up their classrooms. The head teacher told us some stories about some hardworking students. They were from very poor families. And in order to raise money for them, we held a big sale on the playground the next day. We raised lots of money. I think being a volunteer is really great and I'd like to help more people.点评：本文运用了“1n法”：确定主题(第23句)；围绕主题介绍活动(第49句)；回归主题，并写出感受(最后一句)。添彩点：1.恰当运用本单元所学的 raise money, clean up, volunteer和help等词语表达志愿者活动。2.a great way to know, hardworking, in order to等词汇的正确运用使文章增色不少。10
