14 读后续写：动作与情感分类速记-2022年高考英语读后续写技巧与训练（新高考专用）.docx

读后续写：动作与情感分类速记Part1:“看”的动作描写1Part2:“笑”的动作描写4Part3：脚上动作描写7Part4：哭的动作描写10Part5: 手上动作描写15Part6: 情感描写18Part1:“看”的动作描写1.She stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.她摇着头，狐疑地看着他。2.I saw the deaf kid sitting there just looking at me as the bullies pulled me down from the wall.当一群恶棍正在把我从墙上扒拉下来时，我看到那个聋哑儿童就坐在那儿并且看着我。3.When he finished, he raised / lifted his eyes and looked out the window.说罢，他抬起眼睛并望向窗外。4.We all gather in front of the television, hoping to catch a glance / glimpse of his face.我们都聚在电视机前，希望能看一眼他的脸。5.I glanced back over my shoulder to make sure that no one was following me. 我回头瞟了一眼以确保没有人跟踪我。6.Seeing no other people notice us, I placed the Christmas present down and pounded doorbell.看到没有人注意到我们，我放下圣诞礼物并且敲了敲门铃。7.There are two kinds of things in the world that can't be gazed at directly. One is the sun, the other is human nature.这世上唯有太阳和人心不可直视。8. The guard had orders to shoot on sight.士兵接到命令，一看到人就开枪9.We lost sight of the boat in the fog.由于大雾我们看不见那条船了。10.She had spotted a man pacing down the hall.他看见一个大男人在客厅里踱步。11.Jalils eyes lifted slowly, met Mariams, paused for a moment, then dropped.贾利勒慢慢抬起眼睛，看见了玛利亚的眼睛，停了一会儿，然后垂了下来12.A big leafy tree came into view at some distance.远处有一棵枝繁叶茂的大树映入眼帘。13.She turned her eyes to me when I tapped her shoulder.当我轻拍她的肩膀时，她把目光转向我。14. Then he jumped up, eyes twinkling as her ran to fetch some of his prized Matchbox cars.然后他跳起来，他眼睛闪闪发光着跑去拿他那珍贵的火柴盒车。15. I watched helplessly, as the woman felt more and more frustrated and hopeless.那个女人越来越沮丧和绝望，我绝望的看着她。16. Her eyes fell on the photos of her and me at my fourth birthday party.她的目光落在我和她四岁生日聚会上的照片上。17.Our glances met briefly in the mirror and slid away.我们的目光在镜子里相遇，然后快速闪躲开。18. When the students stepped off the bus, James's eyes widened in surprise.当学生们走下公共汽车时，詹姆斯惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。19. We recognized the famous celebrity upon his arrival.这名人一来我们就认出来了。20.She fixed her pale blue eyes on her father's.她淡蓝色的眼睛紧紧盯着他父亲的眼睛。21.With her eyes glued to the phone, it was not until the teacher patted on her shoulder that she realized teacher stood in front of her.她一直盯着手机，直到老师拍了拍他的肩膀她才意识到老师正站在他面前。22.Sylvia climbed the stairs, and though she could spot Jalil out of the corner of her eye walking parallel to her, she did not look out of the window.西尔维亚爬上楼梯，虽然她能从眼角看到贾利勒和她并肩而行，但她没有向窗外看。23.Swallowing hard,I stared into Meghan's eyes for a long moment, wondering how I could cope with it.我使劲吞咽，盯着梅根的眼睛看了很久，在想如何处理。24.The student who had just been reprimanded by the teacher glared at his teacher.那位刚刚被老师训斥的学生狠狠瞪着他的老师25. It is impolite to stare at others.直视别人的眼睛是不礼貌的。26.My father looked at me straight in the eye and hold fast to my hands.我父亲直勾勾地盯着我的眼睛并且牢牢抓住我的双手。27.She was anxiously scanning the newspaper to see if her criminal history was spotted.她焦急地翻阅报纸，看看他的罪行是否被曝光。28.She is fed up with being ogled by strange men.她已经受够了被那些图谋不轨的男人色眯眯地盯着看个不停。29.She peeped at him through her fringe.她透过刘海窥视着他。Part2:“笑”的动作描写1.smile  v.&n.笑(最普通也是最常用的)smile at sb. / sth. 对.笑smile with relief 宽慰地笑smile sweetly 嫣然一笑smile faintly 微微一笑smile broadly 咧嘴一笑give a faint smile 微微一笑give a soft smile 莞尔一笑（等上）give a charming smile 迷人（醉人）的微笑give a flattering smile 献媚的笑give a fawning smile 谄笑（也可以做wear a xx smile）give an affected smile 装腔作势的微笑（诡笑）give a false smile 皮笑肉不笑；假笑be radiant with smile 笑容可掬（形容笑容满面，有时可以用褒义，有时候也可以用贬义形容人赔笑）smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴crack a smile 绽放笑容force a smile 强颜欢笑squeeze a smile 强颜欢笑laugh a hearty laugh 开怀大笑2.Laugh  v.&n. 大笑(比smile程度深；laugh虽然有名词意，但名词一般用laughter)laugh a hearty laugh 开怀大笑laugh heartily 开怀大笑（注意这里是heartily而不是heartly，heartly是衷心地，heartily是表示劲头十足，用来表程度）laugh oneself to death  笑得要死laugh oneself's head off  笑掉大牙laugh people around into a better humour  笑的把周围人都逗得很开心give a horse laugh 一阵狂笑burst into laughter 突然大笑起来burst into gales of laughter  突然狂笑起来explode with laughter 哄堂大笑roars of laughter 大笑laugh it off 一笑而过laugh in the breeze 迎风而笑laugh behind their hands 用手捂着嘴笑scream with laughter 笑的前仰后合let out a loud laughter  大声笑出来Roars of laughter exploded all around the common room, people clutched their cheeks and held on to nearby sofas for support.休息室里爆发出一阵大笑，大家捂着腮帮子，纷纷笑倒在沙发上。3.Grin 露齿而笑；咧着嘴笑(笑口开得更大一些，裂开嘴笑)grin amiably 亲切地微笑grin with delight 高兴的咧嘴而笑grin from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴grin a welcom 咧嘴一笑以表欢迎give a wry/sheepish grin 咧嘴苦笑；尴尬的笑sheepish  /ip/  adj.尴尬的，难为情的wry /ra/ adj.苦涩的（也可以拿来修饰smile，表苦笑）He replied with a wry smile.他苦笑着回答道。4.chuckle  v.轻声地笑；窃笑；偷笑(其实你们也可以理解为傻乐)chuckle at sb. / sth. 对某事偷笑5.snicker    v.&n. 窃笑 (不太礼貌的笑)a chorus of snickers 一阵嗤笑6.Giggle   v.&n.  咯咯笑；傻笑a fit of the giggles 一阵笑声7.roar  v.放声大笑；喧哗(有震耳欲聋之感)set the table in a roar 使哄堂大笑roar with laughter 哄然大笑roars of laughter8.beam  v.笑容满面(个人觉得这个是含义比较幸福的笑)beam at sb. 对某人笑beam from ear to ear 开怀大笑；笑容满面beam with joy 笑逐颜开beam with smiles 笑逐颜开beam with satisfaction 满意地微笑9.嘲笑laugh at 嘲笑sneer at 嘲笑；讥笑；嗤笑jeer at 嘲笑；奚落make fun of sb. 嘲笑某人mock  vt.嘲笑；（模仿）嘲弄ridicule  vt.嘲笑（及物动词，后面直接连嘲笑的物或人；也同时是ridiculous的词根）deride  vt.嘲弄；嘲笑He sneered at people who liked wearing hat.他嘲笑喜欢戴帽子的人。Part3：脚上动作描写1. In no time Mack jump into the car.麦克飞快地跳进车里。2.She paused suddenly and stared at me.他突然停下来盯着我看。3.He sprang to his feet and rushed to give me a bear hug.他突然跳起来，冲过来给了我一个熊抱。4.The cat shot across the garden.猫飞快地穿过花园。5.Steve keeps jogging around the garden on a regular basis.史蒂夫经常在花园里慢跑。6.He marched into the kitchen without knocking.他没有敲门就大步走进厨房。7.Sarah crawled desperately around in the circles.莎拉在圈子里面拼命地爬来爬去。8.My sister bought some ice-cream and strolled to home.我妹妹买了些冰淇淋，然后慢悠悠地走回家。9.The burglar sneaked into the kitchen and stole a dozen eggs.窃贼潜入厨房并偷走了一打鸡蛋。10.Jane always got home at midnight and crept back to her room.简总是到深夜才回家，然后悄摸摸地回到房间。11.We leaped over the stream.我们从小溪跳过去。12.Lisa planted her feet firmly in front of me.丽萨在我面前稳稳地站着。13.She managed to climb onto it and waited pationtly.她尽力爬上去并且耐心地等待着。14.A man in black is following behind bill.一个穿黑衣男子正在尾随比尔。15.She had twisted her ankle and was limping.她扭伤了脚踝，一瘸一瘸地走着。16.Wandering around the Central Park is not a bad way to relax us from heavy homework.在中央公园逛一逛也不失为一个帮助我们从繁忙课业重放松一下的好方法。17.I tried to edge away until I was clear of the crowd.我试图躲开人群，直到我离开人群。18.We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.我在黑暗中跌跌撞撞，四处寻找蜡烛。19.She jumped to her feet when she heard this amazing news.当她听到这个惊人的消息，她突然跳起来。20.When the mother chatting happily with her customer, her daughter is stamping / tapping her feet impatiently to imply it's time to go.当母亲高兴地和顾客聊天时，女儿不耐烦地跺脚，暗示该走了。21.They dragged him out of the room with his feet kicking in the air.他们把他从房间里面拖出来，他的脚还一直在空中乱踢。22.She dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents.她缓慢地移动着他的脚步，当他不情愿地跟着他父母。23.My feet slipped as I was about to shoot and I missed the ball.我正要投篮时滑倒了，然后没投中。24.Then her eyes widened in surprise as she saw Helen rise to his feet.当她看到海伦站起来时，惊讶地睁大了眼睛。Part4：哭的动作描写1.tears  n.眼泪be in tears 哭了burst into tears 放声大哭have tears in one's eyes  热泪盈眶；哭唧唧be close to tears 快哭了be filled with tears 泪流满面be brimming with tears   泪流满面be wet with tears 泪流满面be in floods of tears 大哭；泪如泉涌（超多眼泪）be chocked with tears 失声痛哭move sb. to tears 使某人感动至流泪tears well up in one's eyes 泪如泉涌（well up 涌起；涌出）mist    n.薄雾; 水汽 vi.&vt. 泪水模糊one's eyes be misted with tears   某人双银因泪水而模糊His eyes (were) misted with tears.(mist作动词是既可以及物也可以不及物，所以加不加be动词都算对)blur  vi.&vt. 使变得模糊不清Tears blurred his eyes.His eyes blurred with tears.be dimmed by tears  眼睛因泪水而模糊leave sb to one's tears 让某人独自流泪He walked away indifferently and left me to my tears. 他冷漠的走开了，独剩我一人空流泪。sb. melt into tears    某人开始泪流满面tears roll down one's cheeks   眼泪从脸颊滑落tears stream down one's cheeks   眼泪从脸颊滑落tears run down one's cheeks   眼泪从脸颊滑落bring tears to somebody's eyes    哭了be on the verge of tears   快要哭了reduce sb. to tears   使某人流泪2.water   v.眼含泪水make sb. water 让某人哭起来have a lump in ones throatturn on the water worksHis eyes watered from thick smoke.它的双眼因浓烟而充满泪水3.cry   v.&n.哭泣cry one's eyes out 痛哭不止have a good cry  好好哭一场4.weep   v.&n.无声地流泪(通常因悲伤)began / start to weep uncontrollably 不由自主地哭起来have a weep 痛哭一场Sometimes you feel better after a good weep.有时候你痛痛快快哭上一场就会觉得好受些。laugh and weep all at once 哭笑不得5.sob   v.呜咽；啜泣；呜呜地哭start to sob uncontrollablysob one's heart out  痛彻心扉地哭The room was silent except for her sobbing.房间里静悄悄的，只有她的啜泣声。6.whimper 啜泣；呜咽She lay at the bottom of the stairs, whimpering in pain.   她躺在楼梯底部，痛得呜咽着。7.mewl    /mjul/  v.低声啜泣The newborn baby is mewling in the Nursery.新生婴儿在育儿仓里低声哭着。8.snivel   /snvl/  v.(令人厌烦的)哭诉；一把鼻涕一把泪的哭Billy started to snivel. His mother smacked his hand.   比利抽抽搭搭地哭了起来。妈妈在他的手上打了一下。9.whine   /wan/  v.哭哭啼啼；哭嚷I want to go home, whined Toby.  “我要回家。”托比哼哼唧唧地说。10.squall   /skwl/  v.嚎啕大哭；大声啼哭There was an infant squalling in the back of the church.  有个婴儿在教堂后部大声啼哭。11.wail    /wel/  v.(因悲伤或疼痛)哭号;恸哭'Now look what you've done!' Shirley wailed.“看看你干的好事！”雪莉哭诉道。12.blubber   /blb(r)/  v.大声哭He start to blubber like a child.他开始哭的跟孩子似的。词汇辨析：To sob means to cry noisily, taking sudden, sharp breaths.   sob意为啜泣、抽噎。To wail means to cry in a loud high voice.   wail 意为号啕大哭。 To whimper means to cry making low, weak noises. whimper意为小声啜泣、呜咽。 To weep ( literary or formal ) means to cry quietly for a long time. weep（文学或正式用语）意为饮泣。Part5: 手上动作描写1.Pointed at by my math teacher, I was chocked.我的数学老师指着我，我吓坏了2.I galanced down at my mother's hands folded across her purse, which was resting on her lap.我兴高采烈地趴在母亲的手上，手叠在她腿上的钱包上。3.Mike was watching a horror movie when his trembling hands almost knocked over the coke.迈克在看恐怖电影时，他颤抖的双手几乎把可乐打翻了。4.He took a firm grip of my arm and marched towards the door.他紧紧抓住我的胳膊，朝门口走去。5.Tom knelt down and patted the dog. 汤姆跪下来拍了拍狗。6.Make sure you keep hold of my hand when we cross the road.过马路时一定要牵着我的手。7.He tightened his hold, refusing to let her go.他紧紧抓住她，不让她走。8.He grasped the rope tightly with both hands.他双手紧紧抓住绳子。9.She smiled and held out / reached out a hand in wecome.她微笑着伸出手来。10.He slid his hands into his pockets and pull out some change.他把手伸进口袋，掏出一些零钱。11.When I got to the cafe, I was seeing Bob waving his arms towards me.当我到咖啡馆时，正看到鲍勃在向我打招呼12.He sat  carefully with his head in his hands.他双手抱着头，小心翼翼地坐着。13.She shrugged and hold / spread out her hands. 她耸耸肩，伸出双手。14.When I was about to leave, the deaf kid made one of those hand signs at me.我正要走的时候，那个聋子朝我做了一个手势。15.I make a dash for the wall and try to climb over in order to escape.我冲向墙，试图翻越墙逃跑。16.The man took the sacks, reached into his pocket and placed four coins in my hand.那人拿起麻袋，把手伸进口袋，把四枚硬币放在我手里。17.The man gently wrapped the gift in brown paper and placed the parcel in my hands.那人用牛皮纸轻轻地把礼物包好，然后把包裹放在我手里。18.Stunned, I took up and gave her an awkward hug.我吓了一跳，尴尬地抱住她。19.Then, clutching the tin can, he headed for the shop.然后，他紧握着铁罐朝商店走去。20.He patted my head.他拍了拍我的头。21.She stroked my cheek gently with her hand.她用手轻轻地抚摸我的脸颊。22.He took the pen and stabbed the balloon.他拿起笔刺向了气球。23.Jack stood silently with his arms folded / crossed.杰克双手交叉，一声不吭地站着。24.The class clapped warmly as Mr.Lee presented me with the reward.当李先生给我颁奖的时候全班轰然鼓掌。25.He was squeezing my wrist so hard that it ached.他使劲捏我的手腕，弄疼了。26.She grabbed her briefcase and ran to the bus stop.她抓起公文包跑到公共汽车站。27.Please handle the goods with great care.请小心搬运货物。28.Stevie grasp the knob and yell at me loudly.斯蒂夫抓住把手，对我大声喊叫。29.Bob always keep his feet on the ground, so he can always seize the opportunity he encounter.鲍勃总是脚踏实地，所以他总能抓住他遇到的机会。30.Bob dragged a big box into the trunk.鲍勃拖着一个大箱子进入了后备箱。31.He push his mother away and back into home.他推开母亲，并返回家中。32.He wagged a disapproving finger. 他不赞成地摇了摇手指。33.Steve shakes hands with others like a gentleman.史蒂夫像个绅士一样和别人握手。34.He catch my hand suddenly and pull me into his arms.他突然抓住我的手，把我拉到他的怀里。35.They walked arm in arm in the avenue.他们手挽着手走在林荫道里。36.I cupped my hand firmly over the phone so they couldn't hear me.我用手紧紧捂住电话，这样他们就听不见我说话了。37.The thief snatched her purse and ran away. 小偷抢了她的钱包逃跑了。38.I held fast to the railing in case the strong wind blew me away.我牢牢地抓住了栏杆以防这强烈的风把我吹跑。39.Jack get a firm grip of Rose's hand and looks at her affectionately. 杰克紧紧抓住了肉丝的手并深情地望向她。40.Then she threw her arms around his neck and really began to cry. 然后她搂着他的脖子，真的哭了起来。41.Grab hold of the rope and pull yourself up.抓住绳子爬上来。Part6: 情感描写一、开心Her eyes twinkled with merriment. 她高兴得双眸闪闪发亮。Mack went into raptures and burst into laughter.麦克欣喜若狂，大笑起来。A ripple of laughter went through the crowd. 人群中传来一阵笑声Lily's laughter lingered in the room for a long time. 丽丽的笑声萦绕在房间里久久不能散去。Her hands were trembling with excitement as she opened the letter.当她打开信时，她的手激动得发抖。After heard this satisfactory outcome, Steve felt a sense of joy and happiness surging through him.在听到这个令人满意的结果后，史蒂夫感到一种喜悦和幸福的感觉涌上心头。Overwhelmed with gaiety, he jumped up and ran excitedly around the tree.他欣喜若狂，跳起来并绕着那棵大树跑了几圈。In his excitement he couldn't remember her name.他兴奋得甚至把他自己的名字都给忘了。Rose felt blissful as if she was in possession of everything.罗丝感到很幸福，好像她拥有了全世界一样。She was carried away by pleasure.她被快乐冲昏了头脑。I nodded, with a big smile spreading across my cheek. 我点点头，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。She couldn't conceal the excitement and rushed home to tell her mother the good news.她掩饰不住兴奋，急忙回家告诉母亲这个好消息。She is always ready to help others in need and always wears shining smile on her face, so many classmates are willing to make friends with her.她总是乐于助人并且脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容，因此很多同学都愿意和她交朋友。I'm over the moon.  我太开心了It is easy to infer that he is in rapture through his big smile. 从他那灿烂的笑容很容易推断出他是兴高采烈的。He woke up that morning with a feeling of excitement.他一起床就感到很兴奋。Her excitement grew as the day of the wedding came nearer.随着结婚的日子越来越近，她越来越兴奋。I am overflowing with happiness.我洋溢着幸福。Every time we mentioned the funny incidents of the journey a pleasant smile would spread over Mom's face.每次我们提到旅途中的趣事，妈妈的脸上就会浮现出愉快的笑容A sudden wave of joy swept over her.一阵喜悦突然涌上她的心头。She gazed up at him, glowing with happiness.她抬头看着他，脸上洋溢着幸福的光芒。The children were filled with excitement at the thought of v