英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1 1a-2d 第一课时.ppt
Did you have a good time during the winter vacation?What did you do during the Spring Festival?Did you visit your relatives and eat delicious food?stomachnecknek stmkearneckeyehandheadarmlegfootbacknosemouthstomachHow many parts of the body can you name?tooth2()1()3()4()6()7()8()9()10()5()11()13()headeyeearmouth hand foot leg stomach arm neck tooth nose throat12()1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf预预习习检检测测GametimeGametimeOne says a word and the other points to the right part of his/her body.1b Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _Listening41235Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1 Nurse:Whats the matter,Sarah?Girl:I _.Conversation 2 Nurse:Whats the matter,David?Boy:I _.have a coldgot a stomachacheConversation 3Nurse:Whats the matter,Ben?Boy:I _.Conversation 4 Nurse:Whats the matter,Nancy?Girl:I _.Conversation 5Betty:Whats the matter,Judy?Ann:She _.have a sore backhave a toothachehas a sore throat=Whats the matter with you?你怎么了?你怎么了?=:Whats wrong with you?=Whats the trouble with you?have/get a(an)+疾病名称,表示患病疾病名称,表示患病have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a headachehave a coldhave a feverhave a sore throathave a sore back在英语中,表达在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:时的常用结构:(1)主语主语+have/get+a+病症病症 have a cold,have a fever(2)主语主语+have/get+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 have a sore back,have a sore throat sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/get+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,表身体某部位疼痛,如:如:toothache,headache,stomachache earache (耳朵痛)(耳朵痛).Whas the matter with the girl?She has a cold.Whats the matter with the boy?He has a stomachache.Whats the matter with the boy?He has a sore back.Whats the matter with the girls?This girl has a sore throat.This girl has a toothache.One acts,the other guesses what is the matter with him/her.ActiontimeActiontime A:Whats the matter with her/him?B:Does she/he have a cold?A:Yes,she/he does.Touching(触摸触摸)gamefacearmheadhaireyefingerstomachfoottoothlegearnoseneckhandkneebackthroathave/catch a coldhave a stomachachehave a toothachehave a sore throathave a sore backA:Whats the matter with?He looks upset/bored/.B:Oh,he/she.have/catch a cold;have a stomachache;have a toothache;have a sore throat;have a sore back;have a fever/temperaturehurt himself;have a backacheChain work2a.Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.123452b Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it drink some hot tea with honey.She shouldDoes she have a cough and sore throat?What should she do?see a dentist and get an X-ray.He should _Does he have a toothache?What should he do?lie down and restDoea he have a stomachache?He should _ _.What should he do?take your temperature.Does she have a fever?She should _ _What should she do?put some medicine on it.Does she cut herself by accident?She should _ _.What should she do?illnessshould should nthave a headachelie down and have a rest.work or study have a stomachachelie down and resteat anythinghave a toothache see a dentist and get an X-rayeat hot food and ice creamhave a sore throatdrink hot tea and honeytalk too muchhave a sore backlie down and restwork or exercisehave a coldtake some medicine drink cold drinks.eat ice creamhave a fevertake your temperature and take some medicine drink cold drinks.eat ice-creamRole-play:Who is the best doctor?Talk about problems and give advice.These questions may help you.Whats the matter?When did it start?What should I do?GroupworkA:Whats the matter?B:My head feels hot.A:Oh,thats too bad.Im sorry to hear that.Maybe you have a fever.When did it start?B:Two days ago.What should I do?A:You should./You shouldnt.B:Thats a good idea./I guess I should.Thank you.A:I hope youll feel better soon.Who is the best doctor?Role playImagine you are the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do the night before?4.What does she need to do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?Answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do the night before?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No,she didnt.She played computer games all weekend.4.What does she need to do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.1.牙疼牙疼 2.胃疼胃疼 3.背疼背疼4.头疼头疼5.喉咙疼喉咙疼6.发烧发烧7.感冒感冒have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a backachehave a headachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a coldReview 8.躺下并且休息躺下并且休息9.喝热蜂蜜茶喝热蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水喝大量水11.看牙医看牙医12.量体温量体温 13.看医生看医生lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctorExercises 1、Whats the matter with you?(同义句转换)(同义句转换)_ is _ with you?2、He should go to see the dentist.(改成否定句)(改成否定句)He _ _ to see the dentist.3、I have a toothache.(对划线提问对划线提问)_ the _ _you?4、Please _ _ _ _(躺下休息躺下休息).Then youll feel better.5、Maybe he _ _ _(在发烧在发烧).What wrong shouldnt go Whats matter with lie down and rest has a fever本本节课你们学到了什么?节课你们学到了什么?1.1.自己想一想。自己想一想。2.2.小组内综合,并写下来。小组内综合,并写下来。3.3.小组展示收获。小组展示收获。1.Read and rememberRead and remember the new words from 1a-2cfrom 1a-2c.2 2.Finish the exercises in this period.