英语人教版八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter课件.ppt
Unit 1 Whats the matter?赣州市南康区第五中学 黄玉芳Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?怎怎么么了了Grammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。have a cold have a fever have a headache have a stomachache have a toothachehave a sore throat have a sore backa.喉咙痛喉咙痛b.背痛背痛c.牙痛牙痛d.头痛头痛e.胃痛胃痛f.感冒感冒g.发烧发烧Look and say have a cold=catch a coldNurse:You dont look well.Whats the matter,Sarah?Sarah:I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday.Then it got windy,but I didnt put on my jacket.Now I have a cold.Conversation 1Conversation 2Nurse:Whats the matter,David?Are you OK?David:I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party.So last night,I got a stomachache.I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.Conversation 5Nurse:Whats the matter,Judy?Judy:Im sorry,but its very difficult for me to talk.Nurse:Oh,dear.Whats the matter?Judy:I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.I have a very sore throat now.problem n.问题，难题，习题（有待解决）问题，难题，习题（有待解决）question n.问题（有待回答）问题（有待回答）This question is a problem.They are doing some math problems/exercises.May I ask you a question?stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntA:Whats the matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4.他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5.她牙痛。她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocus-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.-You shouldnt eat so much next time.1.-怎么了？怎么了？2.-我肚子疼。我肚子疼。3.-下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Whats the matter with Ben?-He hurt himself.He has a sore back.-He should lie down and rest.2.-Ben怎么了？怎么了？3.-他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Do you have a fever?-Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.3.-你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？4.-是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。5./不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。6./我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Does he have a toothache?-Yes,he soes.-He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.4.-他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？5.-是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。6.-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片片子。子。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.5.-她应该干什么？她应该干什么？6.-她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子6.-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes,you should./No,you shouldnt.1a.When these accidents happen,what should you do?Put the actions in order._ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray._ Rest for a few days._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it._ Clean your face._ Put your head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt.tired eat an applehungry drink some waterthirsty go to bed earlyill listen to musicangry go to see a doctordangerous eat more foodthin wear less clothesfat do more exerciseshot ask for helpProblemsAdvice根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。have a fever;doctor told me to stay in bed for two dayscant go to school today;tomorrow ;hope get well;very soon;thank you Dear Miss Ding:Im sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today.I have a fever.The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days.So I cant go to school today and tomorrow.I hope I can get well very soon.Thank you!Yours Tony
