黄冈市2022年初中升学模拟考试英语试题及参考答案.docx

黄冈市2022年初中升学模拟考试英语试题及参考答案黄冈市2022年学校升学模拟考试英语试题第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；第小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. The man worked hard.B. The party didn't end until midnight.C. The man didn't sleep long.2. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.3. A. Boring.B. Interesting. C. Useful.4. A. The woman should buy her new shoes.B. The woman should buy a third pair.C. The woman shouldn't buy two pairs of shoes.children into accepting (接受)our taste in literature.After all, children and adults are so 60 that we parentsshould not expect that they will enjoy the same books. SoI suppose wer11 just have tocompromise (妥协)over thebedtimebedtimestory.()46.A.toB. inC. withD. around()47.A.shortB. longC.badD. good()48.easyB. shortC. highD.difficult()49.()49.A.andB. butC.orD.so()50.A.bothB. neitherC. eitherD.very()51.()51.A.childB. fatherC. motherD.teacher()52.()52.A.hearsB. buysC. understandsD.reads()53.()53.A.butB. howeverC. soD.because()54.()54.A. hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast( )55. A. articlesB. workC. artsD.works( )56. A. grown-ups( )56. A. grown-upsB. girlsC. boysD.children()57. A. are( )58. A. school library()59. A. going preferring()60. A. same commonB. showB. homeB. likingB. friendlyC. findD. addC. officeD.C. tryingD.C. different D.三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节综合学问（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）依据所把握的文化或背景学问，选择正确答案。( )61. China's first dynasty was the dynasty.A. Xia B. Shang C. Zhou D. Qin( )62. The Yellow River goes through nine provinces and joins the.A. Bohai Sea B. East China Sea C. Huanghai Sea D. South China Sea( )63. is similar in both Britain and American, but is quite different.A. Spoken English； written English B. Written English； oral EnglishC. E-mail English； written English D. Spoken English； oral English( )64. In western culture,is often used to describe a women who is cruel.A. the dog B. the cat C. the tiger D. the lion ( )65. Children and some young people play tricks on their on A. Holoween B. Easter C. April Foolr s Day D. Christmas ( )66. There are letters and phoneticsymbols (音标)in English.A. 26； 28 B. 20； 28 C. 26； 20 D. 26； 48其次节阅读理解(共7小题，每小题2分，共14分)(1)The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Itf s cold, and it's dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides (除 了)the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger other animals.Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some Animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals1 meal.( )67. Why do people want to dive in the sea? BecauseA. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea worldC. the sea is deepD. there are all kinds ofplants in the sea()68. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, youA. can see everything green and blue B. can11 be in dangerC. can atch nothingD. can1t see anythingclearly( )69. When you do scuba diving, you can .A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deepC. live in deep water easilyD. dive freelywithout any dangers(2)John lived with her mother when he was young. He didn' t know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didn't tell John that his father deserte d(遗弃)her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didn't go to school and could not read or write.Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a car1 s wheels were upward, he called out, quot；Oh, dear! An accident happened!quot；All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?( )70. John didn't know his father because.A. the man was rich B. the man deserted his mother C. his mother left the man D. the man didn't like him ( )71. John was short and thin because .A. he didn't like sports B. his parents wereshort tooC. he was often hungry when he was young D. his mother never gave him food( )72. The woman told John who his father was.A. after she was knocked down by a car B. befo re her son leftC. before she was in hospital D. before she died ( )73. After John found his father,.A. he was angry with the man B. he started a rich lifeC. he wouldn11 live with him D. the man was bad to him其次部分非选择题(共40分)第三节任务型阅读(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)阅读下面短文，依据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。(3)Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Nowadays pet hospitals are very busy. We need kind persons who love animals to work in busy animal hospitals.Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. (1)The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.It's said that some day you might own a panther as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild animals into pets. (2)This might be the only way to save them from dying out.What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to bark like real dogs. These quot ； petsquot ； might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don't lose hair or chew on things the way real pets do.Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. (3) It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.74 .将(1)处改为同义句。We the same thing to make smaller cats and dogs.75 .将（2）处翻译成汉语。76 .依据（3）处完成下面的句子。It1 s possible you be able to order a pet and roomservice at hotel in the future.（4）Expo199 Kunming hosted by the Chinese Government between May 1, and October 31,1999 was the last of same kind of international expositions （博览会） in the 20th Century. The theme （主题）of the exposition was quot； Man and Nature 一Marching into the 21th Centuryquot；.Expor99 Kunming contained mainly five halls, such as the Hall of Man and Nature, the Hall of Science and Technology, the International Hall, the Greenhouse Hall and the China Hall. There were also six gardens in the venue, including the Trees Garden, the Herbal Plants Garden, the Potted Landscaping Garden, the Vegetable and Fruits Garden, the Bamboo Garden and the Tea Garden.Shanghai is hosting Expo 2022. It is from May 1 to October31. It's the 4th exposition in the 21th Century. The theme of the Expo 2022 is quot；Better City, Better Life, quot；The site （位置）of Expo110 Shanghai is along both sides of the Huangpu river, in the center of the city. It contains mainly six halls, such as Theme Pavilions （场馆）,Urbanian Pavilions, Pavilion of Citybeing, Pavilion of Urban （城 市的）Planet, Pavilion of Footprint, Pavilion of Future. We attract about 200 nations and international organisations to take part in the exhibition as well as 70 million visitors from home and abroad.依据短文内容，找出相关信息，完成表格。Expo'9977.The theme is quot；Man and Nature一Marching into the 21th Centuryquot；.The 79.Exposition in the 20th Century.It contains mainly five halls.Expo 10In Shanghai.The theme is 78.5. A. It was a poor game.B. The Chineseplayers were pretty good.C.The man had no time to watch the game.6. A. Mom's.7. A. By bike.B. Tim's.8. By car.9. Torn1 s.C. On foot.8. A. Grade Seven.B. Grade Eight.C. GradeNine.9. A. About four blocks.B. About five blocks. C.About six blocks.其次节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将 给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第1011小题。10. What does Helen want to be ?A. A policeman B. A soldier C. An athlete.11. How old is Helen?A. 14B. 15C. 16The 4th exposition in the 21th Century.It contains mainly 80.halls.四、写（共三节，计26分）第一节完成句子（共6题，满分6分）依据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）Large number of （德 国人）come to China because of the Expo110 in Shanghai.81. Follow the（说明）which are given by Mrs. Wang.82. We had no trouble（沟通）with the foreigners during the 2022 Olympic Games.83. I can jump（远地）than you.84. Jack has（懊悔）that he spent too much time on playing computer games.85. We should make great contributions to（建 设）a harmonious society.其次节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。A： Hi, Bill! Yourre reading the novel again.B： Yes, Tom. If11 never be tired of it.A： 87?B： Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A：Really?88?B： Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.What about you?A： 89. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. ?B： OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A： 90. I haven11 seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?B： In the Rose Bookshop.A： I donr t know where it is. 91?B： No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People1 sCinema.A： Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Thank you!B： You're welcome!第三节书面表达（满分10分）Sunshine in My Life提示：生活中到处满着阳光，每个人都会得到同学的关心， 伴侣的支持，老师的关怀，亲人的爱惜，让你感受到生活中的阳 光和幸福。请写一件你经受过的事，说明生活是美妙的。要求：1.请依据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于 60个；.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面干净；2 .文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。听第11段材料，回答第1214小题。12. Why does the girl want to change her coat?A. Because the coat doesn11 fit her. B. Because the coat is too expensive. C. Because she doesn! t like the colour. 13. Who bought the coat for the girl?A. Her brother. B. Her sister.C. Her mother.14. Which coat will the girl probably take?A. A red one, Size 11. B. A yellow one, Size 9. C. A blue one, Size 1听第12段材料，回答第1517小题。15. Which city is the man leaving for?A. MOSCOW. B. London. C. New York.16. When did the last train leave?A. At 9:50. B. At 9:55. C. At 10： 30.17. Where can the man buy the ticket?A. On the train. B. Near the bus station. C. At the ticket window听第13段材料，回答第1821小题。18. Why does Jane want to get a job?A. She wants to give her father money. B. Her friends all have jobs. C. She needs more money for herself .19. What is Janer s father worried about?A. She won't have enough time for her homework.B. She is so lazy that she can do nothing well.C. Shef11 come home late at night.20. How often will Jane work?A. Twice a week. B. Every day after school. C. Once a week.21. What doesn't Jane want to do?A. Work at her father1 s shop B. Clean the toilets C.Get paid by hour听第14段材料，回答第2225小题。22. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person. B. Two persons.C. Three persons.23. What did the young man wear?A. A white shirt. B. A pair of glasses. C. Long trousers.24. Who was the young man?A. He was a friend of the writer1s.B. He was a friend of the writer1s brother1s.C. He was a strange man to them.25. What was probably the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.二、语言学问运用(共两节，计35分)第一节单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同 或相近并能代替的那一项。( )26. Only a few old city walls remain now.A. keepB. are leftC. recover D. are rebuilt( )27. What he said moves me a lot.A. What did he said B. The thing C. His words D.He spoke( )28. Don't make fun of the poor old man.A. mistake for B. make a joke on C. be fond of D. be excited about( )29. 一What is on show in the museum?The pictures which were taken by Yang Li Wei.A. to take B. taking C. were taken D. taken( )30. 一It1 s raining these days. I won11 ride my bike to school tomorrow.一I won11, either.A. So won' t I B. So I won' t C. Neither will I D. Neither I willB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )31. 一Wer 11 visit the Summer Palace there isa heavy rain tomorrow.一 OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A. if B. as soon as C. unless D. since( )32. It is kind you me with my English.A. for, to help B. of, to help C. for, help D. of, helping( )33. Some students in our class like reading,like playing computer games.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ( )34. Tony's sister is to take care of the littlebaby.A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefullyD. carefully enough()35. When I came home, my father an e-mail on thecomputer.A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. was writing ( )36. Brother Bob asked me I heard a big noise fromoutside.A. that B. why C. whether D. who ( )37. 一 have you been skating?11 ve been skating since I was seven years old.A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much ( )38. I can't go to the movie with you, because my mother asked me housework.A. doesB. doingC. didD. to do( )39. 一 I think that Germany will win the next World Cup., I think that Brazil will win next time.A. I don't knowB. Good idea C. I agreeD. Idisagree( )40. Tomorrow is my birthday.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. the twelve( )41. Don't forget to give the baby some food drinks,A. will you? B. shall we C. won11 you D. do you ( )42.great news it was!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )43. My shoes are worn out. They need .A. to mend B. mend C. be mended D. to be mended()44. 一May I speak to John?一 Sorry, he Japan. But he in twodays.A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be backC. has been in, would c