英语人教版八年级下册Unit8 SectionA (3a-3c).ppt

Section A(3a-3c)鲁滨逊漂流记鲁滨逊漂流记由英国作家丹尼尔由英国作家丹尼尔笛福所著。笛福所著。小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居2323年的种年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。Whos the main character?师友讨论师友讨论What is the story about?Pre-readingWhen I first arrived on this island,I had nothing.But Ive found the ship and made a small boat.Ive broughtback many things I can use-food and drink,tools,knives and guns.Although I have lost everything,I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and built a house.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago,I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.Who else is on my island?How long have they been here?Not long after that,I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.One of them died but the other rantowards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and helps me.I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.3aRead and answer the questions.Read and answer the questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?自主学习自主学习:You can circle the key words in the question to help you find the answer.圈出关键词来帮助找答案。圈出关键词来帮助找答案。learn to growA.成长成长 B.种植种植5go out to kill forcut down and built brought backRead Para.1：Find out what Robinson did to be alive on the island.What did he do while waiting for another ship?found and made 1234先自主学习，再师友合作先自主学习，再师友合作while-readingRead Para.2 and answer the following questions.1.What did Robinson find a few weeks ago?He found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.helped him kill the cannibals(食人肉者食人肉者)named him Fridaytaught him some English2.What did Robinson do for Friday?先自主学习，再师友合作先自主学习，再师友合作Read the passage again.Find words that Read the passage again.Find words that have these meanings.have these meanings.3b1.You can use these to shoot things:_2.Something you use to travel in the sea:_3.A piece of land in the middle of the sea:_4.You can use these to cut things:_5.Signs left behind by someone or something:_ gunsshipislandknivesmarks先自主学习，再师友合作先自主学习，再师友合作Find out the mistakes and Find out the mistakes and correctcorrect the sentences.the sentences.3c1.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2.Friday made a small boat.3.Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4.Robinson used the ship to build his house.5.Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6.Robinson tried to kill the two men.nothingRobinsonnothingcut down treesRobinsonSome cannibals Robinson tried to kill the cannibals.(改正改正)先自主学习，再师友合作先自主学习，再师友合作师友合作师友合作A:Has he?B:Yes,he has./No,he hasnt.记忆挑战记忆挑战Post-readingfound and made brought backcut down and built learned to growfound the marks oftaught him English 4 5 6 3 2 1师友合作师友合作Post-readingA:Has he?B:Yes,he has./No,he hasnt.I had _when I first _.But I have _ the ship and _ a small boat.I have _ many things.I have already_trees and _ a house.Im even _fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago,I _ another mans feet on the sand.I _ him _the cannibals.And I _ him Friday.nothingarrived on the island foundmadebrought backdownbuiltlearning to growfound the marks ofhelpedkillnamedcutTell the Story师友合作：师友合作：学友学友用用第一人称第一人称讲述故事，讲述故事，师友师友用用第三人称第三人称转述。转述。Predict(预测）预测）What will happen to Robinson in the following story?a.lived with Friday on the island forever(永永远远);b.was killed by the cannibals;c.thought of many ways to go back home;d.gave up adventure and lived a quiet life;e.continued his adventure;(冒险冒险)师友讨论师友讨论1.Dont be afraid to take risks in your life.生活中不要害怕去冒险。生活中不要害怕去冒险。2.Never give up easily.莫要轻言放弃。莫要轻言放弃。3.Hold on and you will be successful.坚持就是胜利。坚持就是胜利。1.Tell the story to your friends,teachers or parents after class;2.Try to go on writing your own story of Robinson and share your story with friends.