《中考英语总复习》中考英语总复习第二篇语法突破篇语法互动10常考动词词组课件201902283120.pptx
湖南专版新课标（RJ）第二篇语法突破篇语法互动10常考动词词组【中考考点中考考点】(1)动词词组的构成形式。(2)中考常考的动词词组。中考考点直击考点一考点一动词词组的构成1.动词+副词:常见的有take off, write down, hand in, fix up等。如果这类动词词组的宾语是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;如果宾语是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前边。Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来。Hand it in.把它交上来。2.动词+介词:常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。中考考点直击3.动词+名词:常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这类动词词组相当于不及物动词。This story took place three years ago.这个故事发生在三年前。4.动词+副词+介词:常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。5.动词+名词+介词:常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。中考考点直击考点二考点二常考的动词词组1.belong to 属于begin with 以开始be used for 用来be used to 习惯于be interested in 对感兴趣be supposed to 被期望/应该be made in 在生产/制造 由制成be made of/from中考考点直击2. 实现cheer up 使高兴起来come out 花开;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表come over 过来;顺便来访 来吧;加油;赶快clean up 把打扫干净come up with 提出,想出catch up with 追上,赶上come truecome on中考考点直击3.do ones best 尽某人最大努力 在方面做得好do ones homework 做作业do some reading 阅读dream of 梦想dress up 装扮do well in中考考点直击4.get on 上车 到达 回来;取回get off 下车 与相处融洽get married 结婚give out 分发give away 赠送give up 放弃get toget backget on/along well with中考考点直击5.have a look 看一看 吃晚餐have a rest 休息have sports 进行体育活动have a cold 感冒have a good time 过得愉快have a headache 头痛 尝试;努力have supper/dinnerhave a try中考考点直击6.look for 寻找look out 留神,注意look up 向上看,抬头看;查阅look after 照顾,照看look at 看 看起来像look the same 看起来一样look forward to 盼望,期待look like中考考点直击7.make friends 交朋友make phone calls 打电话make a noise 制造噪声 做鬼脸make room for 给腾出地方make a decision 作出决定make a mistake 犯错误 下定决心make a living 谋生make progress 取得进步make it 按时到达,做成某事make a difference 起作用,有影响make a face/make facesmake up ones mind中考考点直击8.put on 上演;穿上;戴上put up 挂起;举起put down 把放下来 把收起来put off 推迟put out 扑灭,熄灭pick up 捡起pass on 传递pay for 为付款provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物 pay attention to关注,注意 put away中考考点直击9.take off 脱掉;起飞take photos 照相take out 取出take a seat 坐下 参加take care of 照顾,照料take exercise 做运动take ones place 坐某人的位置,代替某人的职务 依次,轮流talk about 谈论 和交谈turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) 关闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn up 调高(音量)turn down 调低(音量);拒绝turn.over 把翻过来 认为;想起think about 考虑take place 发生 take after 与相像take part intake turnstalk withturn offthink of中考考点直击10.show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 show sb. around 带某人参观
