开放英语形成性考核册223767.docx

第 22 页 共 22 页开放英语3形成性考核册及参考答案作业 1第一部分: 交际际用语 (每题题2分, 共110分)1-5小题题: 阅阅读下面面的小对对话, 从A、BB、C、DD四个选选项中选选出一个个能填入入空白处处的最佳佳选项，并并在答题题纸上写写出的字字母符号号。1. Maay II heelp youu, mmadaam? _D_.A. Sorryy, II haave no ideeaB. Yes, I kknoww whhat to buyyC. Youdd beetteer ggivee mee a hanndD. Yes, I d llikee 2 killos of oraangees2. Maay II knnow youur aaddrresss? _AA_.A. Sure. Heere youu arre.B. I havve nno iideaaC. Its farr frrom herreD. Sorryy, IIvee foorgootteen3. Weell, Maary, hoow aare youu? _C_.A. Im ggooddB. Im ppleaaseddC. Im ffineeD. Im nnicee4. I donnt likke tthe spoortss prrogrramss onn Suundaays._BB_A. Soo doo IB. Neeithher do IC. Soo amm ID. Neeithher am I5. Wiill youu goo onn a piccnicc wiith us tommorrrow? _B_.A. Yes, butt Ill havve EEngllishh cllassses.B. Sorryy, II haave an apppoinntmeent witth DDr. Broown.C. Im aafraaid I hhavee noo iddea.D. Neithher am I第二部分：词汇与与结构（每每题1分分，共115分）6-20小小题： 阅读下下面的句句子，从从A、BB、C、DD四个选选项中选选出一个个能填入入空白处处的最佳佳选项，并并在答题题纸上写写出所选选的字母母符号。6. Itt haappeenedd_D_ a wwintter nigght.A. attB. inC. byD. on7 I kknoww itt issntt immporrtannt bbut I ccant hhelpp_BB_ aboout it.A. buut tto tthinnkB. thiinkiingC. toD. thiink8. Thhats aall setttleed. It_D_ ttalkked aboout.A. shhoulldntB. musstnt bbeC. canntDD. nneeddntt bee9. Heer ppareentss diied wheen sshe wass veery youung, soo shhe wwas_AA_ by herr auunt.A. brrougght upB. brooughht ooutC. groown upD. groown10. _B_ he saiid iis qquitte rrighht.A. ThhatB. WhaatC. HowwD. Whyy11. DDont wworrry. Theere is_CC_ rooom ffor alll yoour boooks herre.A. mooreB. mucchC. enooughhD. somme12. WWhatts happpenned to Tomm? _D_ to hosspittal.A. Hees takkenB. Hell be takkenC. Hell takkeD. Hes bbeenn taakenn13. II doontt suuppoose he willl aatteend thee meeetiing, _B_?A. woontt heeB. willl hheC. do I D. donnt I14. _A_ ffinee weeathher it is!A. WhhatB. Whaat aa C. HowwD. Howw a 15 Noot oonlyy I butt allso Janne aand Marry _B_ tirred of havvingg onne eexamminaatioon aafteer aanottherr.A. issB. areeC. amD. be16. OOur plaane _A_ frrom Lonndonn att 7:00 yessterrdayy evveniing.A. toook offfB. putt offfC. fleew ooffD. lefft ooff17. MMr. Whiite hass a wiffe aand thrree chiildrren to _A_.A. raaiseeB. keeepC. groowD. takke18. HHe kkeptt thhe llighht iin hhis rooom _BB_ tthe whoole nigght.A. buurnttB. burrninngC. burrnD. to burrn19. BBe ssuree too _A_ youur wwifee whhen youu coome herre tthiss evveniing.A. brringgB. takkeC. gettD. carrry20. HHe hhas beeen _B_ in hosspittal forr a monnth.A. daangeerB. in danngerrC. danngerroussD. a ddangger第三部分：完型填填空（每每题2分分，共220分）21-300小题：阅读下下面的短短文，从从短文后后所给的的A、BB、C、DD四个选选项中选选出能填填入相应应空白处处的最佳佳选项，并并在答题题纸上写写出所选选的字母母符号。Theree arre aadvaantaagess annd ddisaadvaantaagess too _221_CC_ AAsiaan aand Wessterrn eeduccatiionaal mmethhodss. FFor exaamplle, onee addvanntagge _222_B_ thhe eeduccatiion in Jappan is thaat sstuddentts ttherre llearrn mmuchh moore matth aand sciiencce _23_C_ AAmerricaan sstuddentts. Theey aalsoo sttudyy moore houurs eacch dday thaan AAmerricaans _244_D_. Thee sttudyy iss diiffiicullt, butt itt _225_C_ sttudeentss foor aa soocieety thaat vvaluues disscipplinne aand sellf-cconttroll. TTherre iis, howweveer, a ddisaadvaantaage. Meemorrizaatioon iis aan iimpoortaant leaarniing metthodd inn Jaapannesee scchoools, _26_B_ manny sstuddentts ssay thaat aafteer aan eexamm, ttheyy foorgeet mmuchh off thhe iinfoormaatioon tthatt thhey havve mmemoorizzed.The aadvaantaage to thee edducaatioon iin NNortth AAmerricaa, _227_C_ thee ottherr haand, iss thhat stuudennts leaarn to thiink by theemseelvees. Thee syysteem pprepparees tthemm foor aa soocieety thaat vvaluues _228_CC_ iddeass. TTherre iis, howweveer, a ddisaadvaantaage. Whhen stuudennts graaduaate froom hhighh scchoool, theey hhaveentt meemorrizeed _229_D_ maany bassic rulles andd faactss ass sttudeentss inn ottherr coounttriees_300_A_.21. AA. nnot onllyB. alllC. botthD. onlly22. AA. fforB. toC. inD. as23. AA. ttoB. forrC. thaanD. do24. AA. hhaveeB. stuudyiingC. doeesD. do25. AA. pprovvideesB. ggetssC. preeparresD. doees26. AA. aandB. yettC. nottD. jusst27. AA. aatB. toC. onD. undder28. AA. ggooddB. pooorC. newwD. as29. AA. mmoreeB. lesssC. gooodD. as30. AA. hhaveeB. doC. havventD. doees第四部分：阅读理理解（每每题2分分，共440分）31-455 小题题：阅读读下列短短文，从从A、BB、C、DD四个选选项中选选择一个个正确答答案，并并在答题题纸上写写出所选选的字母母符号。短文理解11Thoussandds oof yyearrs aago, inn thhe mmidddle of an oceean, miiless frrom thee neeareest isllandd, aan uundeerseea vvolccanoo brrokee ouut. Thee hoot lliquuid pilled higgherr annd hhighher andd sppreaad wwideer aand widder. Inn thhis wayy, aan iislaand rosse uup iin tthe seaa.As tiime wennt oon, hott suun aand coool rrainns mmadee thhe rrockk spplitt annd bbreaak tto ppiecces. Seea wwavees ddashhed agaainsst tthe rocck. In thiis wway, sooil andd saand camme iintoo beeingg.Nothiing livved on thee naakedd sooil. Annd tthenn thhe wwindd annd bbirdds bbrouughtt pllantt seeedss, sspidderss annd ootheer llitttle creeatuuress thheree. OOnlyy pllantts ccoulld ggroww fiirstt. OOnlyy thhey, inn suunliightt, ccoulld pprodducee foood froom tthe minneraals of thee sooil, waaterr annd aair. Whhilee maany aniimalls llandded on thee isslannd, theey ccoulld ffindd noo foood. A spiiderr sppun itss weeb iin vvainn, bbecaausee thheree weere no inssectts ffor itss weeb tto ccatcch. Inssectts ccoulldnt sstayy unntill thheree weere plaantss frro tthemm too eaat. So plaantss haad tto bbe tthe piooneeer llifee onn thhis neww isslannd.31. TThe passsagge ccentterss onn _DD_.A. hoow aan uundeerseea vvolccanoo brrokee ouutB. hoow aan iislaand rosse uup iin tthe seaaC. hoow ssoill waas fformmed on a nnew isllanddD. hoow llifee beegann onn a vollcanno-pprodduceed iislaand32. AAccoordiing to thee paassaage, thhe iislaand gott itts ffirsst ssoill frrom _A_.A. seea wwaveesB. thhe ssandd brrougght by thee wiindC. itts oown rocckD. coool raiins33. TThe worrd “nnakeed” (inn paara.3) couuld be repplacced by whiich of thee foolloowinng?_D_A. hiiddeenB. neewC. myysteerioousD. baare34. TThe ordder of commingg innto beiing on thee isslannd iis _D_.A. sooil, pllantts aand aniimallsB. sooil, liittlle ccreaaturres andd pllanttsC. sooil, biirdss annd pplanntsD. sooil, huumann beeinggs aand aniimalls35. AAccoordiing to thee paassaage, whhichh off thhe ffolllowiing is TRUUE?_DD_A. Sppideers werre tthe firrst liffe tthatt coouldd liive on thee isslannd.B. Thhe iislaand is farr awway froom aany pieece of lannd.C. Innseccts couuld nott liive on thee isslannd wwithhoutt pllantts.D. Pllantts wweree brrougght to thee isslannd bby hhumaan bbeinng.短文理解 2In thhe llastt 5000 yyearrs, notthinng aabouut ppeopplenott thheirr cllothhes, iddeass, oor llangguagges hhas chaangeed aas mmuchh ass whhat theey eeat. Thhe oorigginaal cchoccolaate driink wass maade froom tthe seeeds of thee coocoaa trree by Souuth Ameericcan Inddianns. Thee Sppaniish inttrodduceed iit tto tthe resst oof tthe worrld durringg thhe 115000s. Annd aalthhouggh iit wwas verry eexpeensiive, itt quuickkly beccamee faashiionaablee. IIn LLonddon shoops wheere choocollatee drrinkks wweree seerveed bbecaame impporttantt meeetiing plaacess. SSomee sttilll exxistt toodayy.The ppotaato is alsso ffromm thhe NNew Worrld. Arrounnd 116000, tthe Spaanissh bbrouughtt itt frrom Perru tto EEuroope, whheree itt sooon wass wiidelly ggrowwn. Ireelannd bbecaame so deppenddentt onn itt thhat thoousaandss off Irrishh peeoplle sstarrvedd whhen thee crrop faiiledd duurinng tthe “Pootatto FFamiine” of 18445-66, aand thoousaandss moore werre fforcced to emiigraate to Ameericca.Theree arre mmanyy ottherr fooodss thhat havve ttravveleed ffromm Soouthh Ammeriica to thee Olld WWorlld. Butt soome othherss weent in thee opppossitee diirecctioon. Braazill iss noow tthe Worrlds llarggestt grroweer oof ccofffee, annd ccofffee is an impporttantt crrop in Collombbia andd ottherr Soouthh Ammeriicann coounttriees. Butt itt iss naativve tto EEthiiopiia. It is firrst madde iintoo a driink by Araabs durringg thhe 114000s.Accorrdinng tto aan AArabbic leggendd, ccofffee wass diiscooverred wheen aa gooathherdd naamedd Kaaldii nooticced thaat hhis goaats werre aattrractted to thee reed bberrriess onn a cofffeee buush. Hee trriedd onne aand expperiiencced thee “wwidee-awwakee” ffeellingg thhat onee-thhirdd off thhe wworlldss poopullatiion noww sttartts tthe dayy wiith.36. AAccoordiing to thee paassaage, whhichh off thhe ffolllowiing hass chhangged thee moost in thee laast 5000 yeearss? _AA_A. FooodC. PottatooB. ChhocoolatteD. Cofffeee37. “SSomee” iin “SSomee sttilll exxistt toodayy” rrefeers to _C_.A. soome coccoa treeesC. somme sshoppsB. soome choocollatee drrinkksD. somme SSoutth AAmerricaan IIndiianss38. TThouusannds of Iriish peooplee sttarvved durringg thhe “PPotaato Famminee” bbecaausee _C_.A. thhey werre sso ddepeendeent on thee pootatto tthatt thhey reffuseed tto eeat anyythiing elsse.B. thhey werre fforcced to emiigraate to AmeericcaC. thhe wweattherr coondiitioons in Ireelannd wweree noot ssuittablle ffor groowinng tthe pottatooD. thhe ppotaato harrvesst wwas badd39. CCofffee oriiginnallly ccamee frrom _D_.A. BrraziilB. CoolommbiaaC. EtthioopiaaD. Araabiaa40. TThe Araabicc leegennd iis uusedd too prrovee thhat _D_.A. cooffeee wwas firrst disscovvereed bby KKalddiB. cooffeee wwas firrst disscovvereed bby KKalddiss gooatssC. cooffeee wwas firrst disscovvereed iin SSoutth AAmerricaan ccounntriiesD. cooffeee ddrinnks werre ffirsst mmadee byy Arrabss短文理解33Who wwilll sttagee thhe ggamees?Prepaarinng ffor thee Ollymppicss Gaamess iss a hugge uundeertaakinng. Jusst llikee thhe aathlletees, thee hoost citty sspennds yeaars getttinng rreaddy ffor thee evventt. BBefoore deccidiing whiich citty wwilll hoost thee Ollymppic Gammes, thhe IInteernaatioonall Ollymppic Commmittteee(IOOC) hass too exxamiine bidds ffromm alll ooverr thhe wworlld. Bidddinng ffor thee gaamess beeginns aabouut tten yeaars in advvancce. Witthouut ppreppariing a vveryy sttronng bbid(1), a citty wwilll noot wwin thee coompeetittionn too hoost thee gaamess. BBeijjingg waas cchossen forr thhe 220088 gaamess frrom fivve bbiddderssOssakaa, PPariis, Torrontto aand Isttanbbul.(2)Why ddoess itt taake so lonng tto pprepparee?Builddingg thhe iinfrrasttruccturre ccostts hhugee ammounnts of monney. Hooldiing thee Woorldd Cuup iin 220022 inn Jaapann annd SSoutth KKoreea, forr exxampple, meeantt thhat tenn neew sstaddiumms hhad to be buiilt, ass weell as manny hhoteels andd ann immproovedd trranssporrt ssysttem. Inn Beeijiing, affterr wiinniing thee biid tthe govvernnmennt bbegaan mmajoor cconsstruuctiion proojecctsthee exxtennsioon oof tthe undderggrouund, thhe iimprroveemennt oof tthe airrporrt aand thee buuilddingg off neew mmotoorwaays. Eaach hosst ccityy muust alsso bbuilld aan OOlymmpicc viillaage forr thhe aathlletees. By plaantiing treees andd crreattingg paarkss, tthe citty bbecoomess moore atttracctivve ffor touurissts.Why ddo ccounntriies wannt tto hhostt thhe OOlymmpicc Gaamess?Hostiing thee gaamess haas aa maajorr efffecct oon tthe ecoonommy aand briingss innterrnattionnal preestiige to thee coounttry. Thhoussandds aand thoousaandss off viisittorss coome to thee gaamess annd tthe hosst ccitiies aree peermaanenntlyy immproovedd.41. BBidddingg foor tthe Olyympiic GGamees uusuaallyy sttartts _DD_ bbefoore thee gaamess arre rreallly helld.A. twwo yyearrsB. eiightt yeearssC. onne yyearrD. teen yyearrs42. BBeijjingg waas oone of thee _BB_ bbiddderss foor tthe 20008 ggamees.A. foourB. fiiveC. teenD. thhreee43. TThe Worrld Cupp 20002 wass heeld in _AA_.A. JaapannB. Soouthh KooreaaC. ChhinaaD. A andd B44. WWhatt coonsttrucctioon pprojjectts ddid Beiijinng sstarrt aafteer wwinnningg thhe bbid? _D_A. Thhe eexteensiion of thee unnderrgrooundd.B. Thhe iimprroveemennt oof tthe airrporrt.C. Thhe bbuilldinng oof nnew mottorwwayss.D. Alll oof tthe aboove.45. WWhy do couuntrriess waant to hosst tthe Olyympiic GGamees? _D_A. Beecauuse it hass a majjor efffectt onn thhe eeconnomyy.B. Beecauuse it briingss innterrnattionnal preestiige to thee coounttry.C. Beecauuse thee hoost cittiess arre ppermmaneentlly iimprroveed.D. Alll oof tthe aboove.46-500小题：阅读下下列短文文，并根根据短文文内容判判断其后后的句子子是正确确（T），错错误（FF），还还是文字字中没有有涉及相相关信息息（NGG）。（每每题2分分，共110分）Peoplle wwho cannnott teell alll coolorrs aaparrt aare saiid tto bbe ccoloor bblinnd. Mosst ccoloor-bblinnd ppeopple cann seee yyelllow andd blluess, bbut connfusse rredss wiith greeenss. IIt iis vveryy raare forr a perrsonn bee too bllindd too alll ccoloors, buut ttheyy maay ssee eveerytthinng iin sshaddes of blaack, whhitee, aand graay.It iss innterresttingg too noote thaat mmanyy coolorr-bllindd peeoplle ddont eevenn reealiize thaat ttheyy arre ccoloor-bblinnd. Theey ddont kknoww thhat thee coolorrs ttheyy arre sseeiing andd naaminng aare nott thhe aactuual collorss thhat peooplee wiith norrmall viisioon ccan seee. TThiss caan bbe ppartticuularrly danngerrouss whhen a ccoloor-bblinnd ppersson connfusses thee reed aand greeen of a ttraffficc liightt.Colorr bllinddnesss iis tthouughtt too bee innherriteed. Andd allthooughh dooctoors havve tthouughtt upp teestss too deeterrminne ccoloor bblinndneess, thheree iss noo