人教版高中英语必修一Unit2整体课件ppt.ppt

为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Unit2 Unit2 ENGLISHENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD(Period 1)Lets discover more about English!Statue of LibertyBig Ben为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能warming up pre-reading 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Small surveyGuess the national flags of different countries,and find out the languages spoken in these countries.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Great Britain为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 Australia为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Canada为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 India为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Ireland为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能New Zealand为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能South Africa为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The U.S.A.The U.S.A.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Singapore为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能English speaking countriesU.K.U.S.A.CanadaAustraliaNew ZealandIreland为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Reading 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Do all the English speakers only speak one kind of English?为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Five kinds of English in the worldCanadian EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishAustralian English Indian English为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能British English&American Englishthe ground floor the first floor the first floor the second floor the second floor the third floor the third floor the forth floor为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能apartmentsubwayelevatorerasermomgasliftpetrolrubbermumflatundergroundAm.E V.S.Br.EAm.E V.S.Br.E为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Main differencesBr.EAm.Espellingpronunciationvocabularycolourcolormetre metertravelledtraveledautumn,fall,post,mail,petrol,gas,film,movie,shop,store,I thinkI guessdance;not;neither;either;为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Questions:1.Withyourpartner,listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasanofficiallanguage.2.WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?3.Lookatthetitleofthefollowingpassageandguesswhatitisabout.Thenreaditquicklyandseeifyouareright.Pre-reading为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Suggested answer:1.America,Britain,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,Singapore,Philippines,India2.ForthosethatspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguagetheUSAorIndiamusthavethelargestnumberofnativespeakersastheyhavethelargestpopulations.ForthosewholearnEnglishastheirfirstforeignlanguageChinamusthavethelargestnumberasithasthelargestpopulation.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能TheroadtomodernEnglishTheroadModernEnglishthedevelopmentofEnglishlanguageWhatkindofEnglishbeforeModernEnglish?3.Guess according to the title.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 TTT为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Main ideasPara.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:More and more people speak English.The first sentence in paragraph Two.The second sentence in paragraph Three.The number of the English speaking people is increasing.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 The road to modern EnglishAD 450-1150 The English was spoken in England.It was based more on _than the English we speak at present.AD 800-1150 Because the people who _ England spoke first Danish and later French,English became _ like German.In the 1600s _ made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.In 1620 Some British settlers moved to _.In the 18th centurySome British people were taken to _.1765-1947English was spoken in India as well as in Africa and Asia.It became the language for _ and education in India.By the 19th century The English language was settled.Two big changes:Samuel Johnson wrote his _.Noah Webster wrote _ and gave a separate identity to _ English spelling.Now English is spoken in _,_,_,_ _and so on.German ruled less American Australia AmericanThe American Dictionary of the English Languagedictionary government SingaporeChina MalaysiaIndia Shakespeare South Africa为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?2.Why do you think more people in the world now want to learn Chinese?3.Will Chinese become one of the world languages in the future?Give your reasons.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Unit 2Language points for reading为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.at the end of2.nearly all of them3.make voyages to4.because of.5.than ever before6.native language first language mother tongue7.even if/even though8.the same kind e municate with在在的尽头，在的尽头，在末尾末尾几乎他们全部都几乎他们全部都航海航海因为因为比以往任何时候都比以往任何时候都母语母语即使即使相同种类的相同种类的走近，上来，提出走近，上来，提出和和交流交流为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能11.at first12.be different from13.be based on14.more than15.at present16.be able to17.make use of18.a number of19.the number of20.in fact首先，起初首先，起初和和不同不同以以为基础为基础多于，超过多于，超过目前，现在目前，现在能能利用利用许多，大量许多，大量的数量的数量actually 事实上，实际上事实上，实际上为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.Nearly all of them lived in England.nearly 与与 almost 用法明辨：用法明辨：(1)在肯定句中,两者可通用 Heisalmost/nearly80yearsold.Shefellandalmost/nearlybrokeherneck.Ialmost/nearlyalwaysgotobedateleven.(2)almost可用在一些含否定意义的词前面，如none，nobody，nothing，never，noone等，表示“几乎或简直(没有)”，而nearly不能。Hehasalmostnothingtodotoday.Thereisalmostnoneleft.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能（3）只用nearly的场合。a.被very,not,pretty等修饰时。b.和具体数字连用时（nearly常用）。Nearly100studentsattendedthemeeting.Iamverynearlyready.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能nearlynearly or or almostalmost1他们中间几乎没有一个人有小汽车。_noneofthemhasacar2他们吃晚饭几乎总是喝咖啡。They_alwayshavecoffeeforsupper3这远远不像你所想的那么容易。Itisnot_soeasyasyouthink4几乎没有人出席会议。_nobodyattendedthemeeting5我以前几乎从未看见过她。Ihave_neverseenherbeforeAlmost almostnearly nearly Almost almost为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能2.because&because of 因为你的关心，我发现生活充满了希望。1）Because you are concerned about me,I find that life is full of hope.2）Because of your concern,I find that life is full of hope.因为雨下得很大，那个男孩穿过树林回家了。1）Because it rained heavily,the boy went back home through the woods.2）Because of the heavy rain,the boy went back home through the woods.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能3.thaneverbefore比以往任何时候更 than ever before 副词副词 ever 与比较级和最与比较级和最高级连用，用来加强语气，意为高级连用，用来加强语气，意为“比以往任比以往任何时候更何时候更”。YoullspeakEnglishbetterthaneverbefore.Janelooksmuchprettierthaneverbefore.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能4.NativeEnglishspeakercanunderstandeachothereveniftheydontspeakthesamekindofEnglish.even if=even though“即使即使”，用来引导一个让步状，用来引导一个让步状语从句，后面既可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，但语从句，后面既可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，但是是even if/though 引导的从句不用将来时。引导的从句不用将来时。Evenifitrainstomorrow,wewillleaveforBeijing.用if,asif,evenif填空（1）_Ihadmoney,Iwouldntbuyit.(2)_Ihadmoney,Iwouldbuyit.(3)Itlooks_itisgoingtorain.(evenif引导让步状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；asif/though“似乎是”,引导方式状语从句。as ifas ifeven ifeven ifIf If为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能.A child came up to me and showed me the way to the station.The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.Your question came up at the meeting.5.Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?走近，上来升起被提出讨论为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1)Shesbusyatpresentandcantspeaktoyou.她现在很忙，不能跟你谈话。她现在很忙，不能跟你谈话。目前你是目前你是13中的学生。中的学生。6.at present:2)AtpresentyouareastudentofNo.13middleschool.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 7.present:1)adj.当前的当前的,现在的现在的(作前置定语作前置定语)Did you see the present national leaders?Can you tell us something about the present situation?2)adj.出席的出席的,在场的在场的(作表语或后置定语作表语或后置定语)Our teacher was present at the meeting.Al the people present agree to my plan.3)n.目前目前,现在现在;礼物礼物I cant spare time because I am busy at present.What present did you receive from your parents?4)vt.赠与赠与,赠给予赠给予present sth.to/with sbMother presented a gift to me just now.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 8.such as&for example such as（T or F）I have three good friends,such as John,Jack and Tom.for example:He can speak four languages such as English and French.Ball games,for example,have spread around the world.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能用用such as,for example,namely 填空填空(1)Students,_ Tom and Mary,should be learnt from.(2)ear something simple,_ a skirt and blouse.(宽松的上衣宽松的上衣)(3)He knows six languages,_ Chinese French,English,Spanish,Russian and Portuguese.such as for examplenamely为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 9.the number of/a number of9.the number of/a number ofthe number of“.的数目的数目“，后接可数名词复数，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。作主语时谓语动词用单数。Thenumberofundergraduates has increasedovertheyears.Thenumberofpeoplehasreached50.a number of 许多许多 大量大量 后接复数名词，此短语加复数后接复数名词，此短语加复数名词在句中做主语时，谓语动词用复数。名词在句中做主语时，谓语动词用复数。（a great number of/a large number of/a small number of）Anumberofteachersare onleave.Thereareanumberofstudentsinthepicture.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 The number of people invited_ fifty,but a number of them _absent for different reasons.A.were;was B.was;was C.was;were D.were;were为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.petrol2.voyage3.gradually4.frequently5.identity6.the latter7.actually8.fluentA.who or what sb.or sth.isB.a word for gas in British EnglishC.not suddenD.in factE.the second of two thing or people already mengtionedF.oftenG.long trip by sea or in spaceH.able to speak or write a language wellB BGGC CF FA AE ED DH HEx.1:Ex.1:为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Ex.2:Ex.2:ItisnoteasyforChinesepersontospeakEnglishas asaEnglishspeaker.OnereasonisthatEnglishhasalarge.ItalsohasdifferentusageindifferentEnglishspeakingcountries.Ifyouuse“flat”insteadof“”,“”,peopleinAmericanwillknowyouhavelearnedBritishEnglish.Ifyouusetheword“”“”insteadof“lift”inBritain,peoplewillknowyouhavestudiedAmericanEnglish.fluentlynativevocabularyapartmentelevator为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能comeupsuchasAtpresentBecauseofmakeuseof为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Unit2 Listening为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Listening on P48为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Look at the map showing some of the places in the world where English is spoken as an official language and guess what you will hear in the tape?Location,climate,people,custom,history,places of interest,and so on.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能The name of each speakers countrySpeaker 1 is from .Speaker 2 is from .Speaker 3 is from .Speaker 4 is from .IndiaIrelandIrelandPhilippinesSingapore为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Questions:Questions:S1.WhatsthepopulationofIndia?S2.IstheoldlanguagespokenverywidelyinIreland?S3.HowmanyislandsarethereinPhilippines?whohadruledtheseislands?S4.Whereisthecountry?Isitrichorpoor?Itsmorethanabillionpeople.No,theoldlanguageisspokeninonlyafewvillages.Morethan7,000islands.Spanish&American.ArichsmallcountryinsoutheastAsia.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能S1:I live in South Asia.My country is thousand of years old and now has more than a billion people.Unlike many other countries,our people speak a lot of languages.So we use English,which we got from British rulers hundreds of years ago.Of course,we have our own way of using English.Listening text为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能S2:Well,I live on a huge green island in western Europe.hundreds of years age my people spoke a very different language from English.Then the British rulers came.Now the old language is spoken in only a few villages in the western part of my country.Listening text为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能S3:My country has more than 7,000islands.Some of them are very large but most of them are quite small.Hundreds of years ago the Spanish rulers changed the way we live.Much later the American rulers taught their own kind of English in our school.Nowadays,we speak a kind of English but is mostly our own.Listening text为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能S4:My country is very small.In fact,its really a city.It is in southeast Asia and is very rich.People come from all over Asia to do business here.Today,you can hear our kind of English spoken everywhere in the city and on many ships that come here.Listening text为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.at the end of2.nearly all of them3.make voyages to4.because of.5.than ever before6.native language first language mother tongue7.even if/even though8.the same kind e municate with在在的尽头，在的尽头，在末尾末尾几乎他们全部都几乎他们全部都航海航海因为因为比以往任何时候都比以往任何时候都母语母语即使即使相同种类的相同种类的走近，上来，提出走近，上来，提出和和交流交流为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能11.at first12.be different from13.be based on14.more than15.at present16.be able to17.make use of18.a number of19.the number of20.in fact首先，起初首先，起初和和不同不同以以为基础为基础多于，超过多于，超过目前，现在目前，现在能能利用利用许多，大量许多，大量的数量的数量actually 事实上，实际上事实上，实际上为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能English around the worldUsing languageUnit 2Standard English and Dialects为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.China is a very big country where different dialects are spoken.Can you list some of them?2.Is there anybody who can speak a dialect from other place?Pre-reading为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Beijing为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Tianjin为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Shanghai为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Chongqing为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Guangzhou为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能standard 标准标准,规格规格dialect 方言方言southern 南部的南部的midwestern 中西部的中西部的Spanish 西班牙的西班牙的play a part 扮演一个角色扮演一个角色 eastern 东部的东部的northwestern 西北方的西北方的recognize 辨认出辨认出,认出认出New words为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能1.Whats the standard English?what is the dialect？Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English.When people used words and expressions different from the“standard language”,it is called a dialect.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能2.What plays a part in making dialects.3.Can you tell an interesting or funny story that shows great difference between dialects in Chinese/English?People from different parts of the world and geography also plays a part in making dialects.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能I m sorry 小张在公交车上不小心踏了老外的脚，心小张在公交车上不小心踏了老外的脚，心想咱不能给中国人丢脸，于是卯足了劲说了想咱不能给中国人丢脸，于是卯足了劲说了句英文：句英文：“Im sorry.”老