福建省福州市福清江兜华侨中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

福建省福州市福清江兜华侨中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题It makes no which road you take; both lead to the city, and they are equally long.A. point B. sense C. matter D. difference参考答案：D略1. We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a shame C. Have fun D. Well done参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：一一我们下星期六要组织一个聚会，我想让你来。一一真 遗憾！那天我还有一个聚会。还是要谢谢你。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. What a shame真 遗憾；C.Have fun玩得开心；D.Well done做得好,根据题意,故选B。2. Alice, you see to it that the children here are well fed,?A. don't you B. doesn't she C. will you D. would she参考答案：c-Every famous speaker always whenever he gives a speech.-I think many ,but not every.A. Comes straightly of the pointB. Comes straight on the pointC. Comes straightly on a pointD. Comes straight to the point参考答案：DWe had intended to do everything according to the schedule, but it didn't as planned.A. make up B. turn out细节理解题。根据第三段 But lately, researchers are starting to recognize that there should be five recommendations on that list, not just four. They are discovering that getting enough sleep is a powerful health protector as well,可知最新的研究表明充足的睡眠是很有效的健康保护 者。故选D。14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段 When that news started coming out, doctors began tagging sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes.可知当这一消息发布时，很多医生把 充足的睡眠添加到了他们的推荐行列，可知医生们认为这一建议很有用。故选B。15题详解】推理判断题。最后一段 but if I could only choose one, I'd pick sleep because when you are well- rested, you have more power to make the right choices about what you eat and drink, and you have more energy to exercise and you have the resilience you need to kick bad habits such as smoking and overeating.一句中作者认为睡眠是首要的，因为只有充足的睡眠，你才可以 选择其他几项。故选B。C. go on D. come up参考答案：C略3. 一 Whaf s his reaction when you told him that he had failed the test? Did he feel sad?-, he didn't turn surprised and even asked me to have dinner together.A. On the other hand B. In short C. On the contrary D. As a result参考答案：c略4. At school, it is essential that every child equally regardless of familybackground.A. treatingB. treatedC. be treated D. is treated参考答案：c-2013 was a successful year for us China .-, and.A. So it was, so 2014 will B. So was it, so 2014 willC. So it was, so will 2014 D. So was it, so will 2014参考答案：CThe school has developed an on-line system students can choose their ownteachers.A. which B. when C. that D. where参考答案：D【解析】试题分析，句意3学校研发了一个网络系统，在这一系统中学生可以选择自己的老师.这里是定语从句先行词是on-line system. wbere在从句中作地点状语，其他的关系词不能作地点状语，故选D.考点：考查定语从句的用法。5. The 16th Asian Games started November 12th, 2010 in Guangzhou.A. at B. on C. in D. by参考答案： B6. He is said when he was trying to steal again.A. being caught B. caughtC. to be caught D. to have been caught 参考答案：DStudents urged that the school library open during the long vacation.A. be keptB. keptC. must keepD. must be ke|参考答案：AWe wanted to finish the task before dark, but it didn't quite as planned.A. turn outB. make outC. go onD. come upA14.A14.参考答案:time yesterday, I would have come to see you.A. Had I hadB. Should I haveC.Would I haveC.Would I haveD. Were I having参考答案：AWhen Forbidden City caught fire, people got into panic.A. the; a B. the; / C. the; the D. /; a参考答案：15. It was Lily studied in America she made a decisionshe wanted to be an environmentalist.A. that; when; thatB. when; that; thatC. when; that; whenD. that; that; when参考答案：BThe poor man, ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening参考答案：B略16. The electric library made it possible for teachers to have to a large amount ofinformation onlineA. way B. method C. access D. means参考答案：c二、完型填空17. A Love Note to My MomWhen I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled (T 台展示)for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling 36 in your life. Little did I know you were 37 every penny you earned to go to 38 school.I cannot thank you enough for 39 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried 40 piles of law books. I was 41 . Why were you doing what I do-memorizing textbooks and studying for 42 ? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn't know Moms 43 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, "In life, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was, that statement kept 44 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 45 of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 46 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 47 , With your words of wisdom in my 48 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 49 , I set out to live my life filled with 50 , seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I 51 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 52 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I'll try that.”Encouraged by your 53 , I have forged ahead（毅然前行）with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 54 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I'm 55 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.36. A. foundB. played37. A. savingB. making38. A. business B. fashionC. kept D. providedC. donating D. receivingC. law D. medical39. A. what39. A. whatB. that C. which D. where40. A. at40. A. atB. to C. upon D. under41. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointedA. roles B. tests C. positions D. shows43. A. mustB. ought to C. needD. could44. A. ringing B. blowing44. A. ringing B. blowingC. falling D. beating45. A. choices45. A. choicesB. chancesC. challenges D. changes46. A. professor B. doctor46. A. professor B. doctorC. reporter D. model47. A. in danger B. in action47. A. in danger B. in actionC. in trouble D. in charge48. A. weak49. A. weakB. powerful C. youthful D. empty50. A. came back B. closed down C. went byD. opened up51. A. hopeB. hardship C. harmony D. sadness52. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly53. A. and B. but C. or D. for54. A. description B. statement C. praiseD. introduction55. A. secretlyB. curiously C. carelessly D. eagerly56. A. doingB. considering C. correcting D. reading参考答案:36-40 BACAD41-45 CBDAC46-50 DBCDA 51-55 ACBDA20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.There are those who believe that 41 I can't see, I obviously also cannot hear. Very often people will talk with me at the top of their 42 . Contrary to this, people w川 also often 43 , thinking that since my eyes don't work, my ears don't either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 44 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. zzHi, Jane, we've got a 76 here/' I have concluded that the word 45 is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition which I may not have been previously 46 of.On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can't talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 47 to the hospital, I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman （judging from her voice） asked the orderly （护工）who had been wheeling me: "What is his name?” "What's your name?" the orderly 48 to me"Harold Krents?, I replied. zzHarold Krents", he repeated. Z/When was he born?" "When were you born?" This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, /zLookz this is ly 49 . OK, I can't see, but its going to become pretty 50 to both of you that I don't need an interpreter/ "He says he doesn't need an interpreter/' the orderly reported to the woman.The 51 misunderstanding of all is the view that because I can't see, I can't 52 . I was turned down by over forty law firms, 53 my qualifications included a cum laude （优等成绩） degree from Harvard Law School. The 54 to find jobs, the continuous 55 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 56 law, and the rejection letter not based on my lack of 57 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.58 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 59 opportunities for the disabled. The business community's response has been 60 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.41. A. whetherB. althoughC. sinceD. if42. A. voiceB. earsC. headD.eyes43. A. shoutB. laughC. cryD. whisperA. assistanceD. welcomeA. blindD. situationA. afraidD. awareA. invitedD. releasedA. repeatedD.exchangedA. cheerfulD. awesomeA. easyD. doubtfulA. earliestD. latestA. thinkD. workA. even thoughD. in caseA. opportunityD. successA. disappointmentD. effortA. disobeyD. practiceA. abilityD. ambitionA. PurposelyD. RegretfullyB. permissionB. passengerB. desperateB. admittedB. respondedB. charmingB. clearB. slightestB. studyB. as ifB. attemptB. reliefB. challengeB. luckB. FortunatelyC. adviceC. troubleC. curiousC. includedC.askedC. envyC. ridiculousC. confusingC. toughestC. understandC. now thatC. mistakeC. makeC. confidenceC. ExactlyD. traveling60. A. negativeB. passiveC. enthusiasticD. uncertain参考答案：41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBACB 51-55 CDABA 56-60 DABCC 三、阅读理解21. It is National Sleep Awareness Week and reflecting on the importance of this basic act is timely. As a preventive cardiologist（心、脏病医生），I work with patients who want to improve their health and lengthen their lives. Many of them have major risk factors for heart disease; others already have heart disease or have experienced a heart attack.Traditionally, patients who want to improve their heart health have received four main suggestions from their doctors: eat a healthy diet, get more exercise, quit smoking, and enjoy proper amounts of alcohol. Plenty of research backs up these four pieces of advice: Large studies have found that making improvements in these four areas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent.But lately, researchers are starting to recognize that there should be five recommendations on that list, not just four. They are discovering that getting enough sleep is a powerful health protector as well. When researchers include enough sleep in their studies as a fifth cardio-preventive behavior change, they find that it lowers the chance of dying of heart disease even more: adding a good seven hours of sleep a night in addition to making positive changes in diet, exercise, smoking, and alcohol intake lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 83 percent.When that news started coming out, doctors began tagging sleep onto their list of recommended health behavior changes. But I don't think sleep belongs at the bottom of the list. I think it should be at the top! I believe that getting enough sleep-at least seven to eight hours per night for most people- is the most important health behavior change you can make to improve the health of your heart and your overall health.Sure, Kd prefer that everyone make all of the big five lifestyle changes, but if I could only choose one, Kd pick sleep because when you are well- rested, you have more power to make the right choices about what you eat and drink, and you have more energy to exercise and you have the resilience you need to kick bad habits such as smoking and overeating. But when you're exhausted, everything in life is more difficult.12. What does plenty of research show about the 4 common suggestions?A. They are the best ways found so far.B. They are not as helpful as expected.C. They help improve people's health.D. They should be considered.13. What does the latest research show?A. Seven hours' sleep is most important to the heart.B. Various factors lead to good heart health.C. The chance of dying of heart disease has dropped.D. Enough sleep contributes to good heart health.14. What was the doctors' reaction to the news on sleep?A. They discussed it publicly.B. They thought it made sense.C. They tried to ignore it.D. They totally changed their mind.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Why different factors need to work together.B. Why the author makes sleep his No. 1 suggestion.C. What the importance of a healthy lifestyle is.D. What prevents people from living healthily.参考答案：12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B本文是一篇议论文。作者是一名心脏病医生。正值National Sleep Awareness Week （国民 睡眠意识周），作者提出预防心脏病的措施除了健康饮食，多锻炼，不吸烟和适量喝酒之 外，还应该加上充足的睡眠。12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 Large studies have found that making improvements in these four areas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by 67 percent.一句可知大量的研究表明改善 这四个领域可以降低67%的心脏病死亡。故选C。13题详解】