2023届浙江省台州市书生中高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A. what B. whichC. that D. where1. It seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. got2. August 8th, 2008 is a special day, ， I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .A. oneB. whatC. which D. the one3. Although the used car seems in good, it cannot run fast.A. stateB. situationC. condition D. occasion4. Join us and you will discover an environment you can make the most of your skills and talents.A. thatB. whereC. how D. what5. From my point of view, there's little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation., it is important that we try our best.A. MeanwhileB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless6. the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To giveThey arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. what B. which C. where D. whenLifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A. may B. must C. need D. shouldBy the time he arrived in Beijing, we there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had stayed-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?player in the world. When Tennis as I Play It 3. come out in 1915,no one had any reason to suspect that it might have been written by 4. else. However, the author of Tennis as I Play was not McLoughlin at all, but the as-yet unknown novelist Sinclair, his ghostwriter. Why, then, is Tennis as I Play It considered the tennis player's book?A ghostwriter is an author who writes a text that is officially credited to another author, and the history of such practices is 5. （long） than we might expect. In other words, Tennis as I Play It was not the first famous ghostwritten book, and it won't be the last. Ghostwriter can happen for a number of reasons, and 6 its merits are debatable, it remains an acceptable practice in the publishing world. Some in the industry suggest that as many as half of non-fiction books are written with the help from ghostwriter.Today, ghostwriting 7. take a number of different forms. It is perhaps most prominent in the autobiographies and memories of celebrities. Is the practice restricted 8 celebrity autobiographies and memories? No, ghostwriting is equally prominent in lesser-known spheres as well. Political speeches, for example, are often credited to the politician who delivers them, and then that politician just reads the speech from a teleprompter. In addition, many popular songs claim a popular singer or performer as songwriter; therefore they have been shaped more by a producer than by any of the credited songwriters.Ghostwriting-whether we approve of or not-is here 9 （stay）.Sometimes as in the case of Sinclair Lewis, the ghostwriters will eventually become famous authors in their own right. Much more often, we are moved by the writing of authors 10. names we will never learn.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.My mum is a volunteer in a hospital. She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending their relatives who are in hospitaLOne Sunday, Mum asked me to help her with dinner. At the first, I didn't want to, so in the end she persuaded me to go. Half an hour late, we arrived. We quickly set up a table and started giving people food. The people serving there were deeply moved and showed our gratefulness. It was amazed to look at people's face, especially those of children. It made me feel gladly for being there.That day I realized that the value of life is not only about receiving, but giving as well.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）请你写一篇短文介绍自己买的机器人，内容要点如下：1 .看起来像真人一样；.可以帮助做许多事情：做家务、做饭、帮儿子做作业，陪主人外出购物等；2 .你的担心：出了毛病不听指令，伤害儿子；4.对未来的展望。，注意：（1）用第一人称。 （2）字数120词左右。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、CAACBDBCADABBCABD18、B19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、D4、D22、 1、 C2、D3、A4、A23、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 B2、A3、A4、B1、 D2、B3、D4、A5、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 B2、D3、D4、C5、C6、A7、B 8、C9、A10、B11、B12、D13、A14、C15、D16、A17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. calledwas declared2. didsomeone3. longeralso4. canto5. stayingwhose第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）My mum is a volunteer in a hospital. She brought dinner every Sunday to the people attending A their relatives bringstowho are m honulOne Sunday Mum asked me to help her with dinner At the first, I didn't want to, so m the rad she persuaded mebutto go. Half an hour late twe arrived Xe quickly setup a table and started giving people food The people semng there laterservedwere deeply moved and showed oui Rratgfulness. It was amazed to look at people s face, especially those of children theiramazingfacesIt made me feel gladly for being there, glad28、 That day I realized that the value of life is not only about receiving, but giving as weU.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、I have bought a robot who looks as if he were a real person.I'm glad that he can do many things for us. He can do housework, make meals, help my son with his homework and even accompany me to the shop. In a word, he brings much convenience to our life. But at the same time, there are also some points which I feel worried about. I wonder whether he will obey our orders if there is something wrong with him. And what I should do if my son has the robot do homework for him. Besides, I'm also afraid whether the robot will hurt my son if my son makes him angry.I think with the development of technology, scientists will improve robots greatly. There is no doubt that robots will help us a lot and be widely used in more and more areas., darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC You bet D. Don't be silly12. We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A. hit outB. knocked overC. run across D. picked up13. -Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an I will not refuse.A approachB. offerC. idea D. instruction14. -Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK,A. never mind B. sounds greatC. here you go D. there it isHe used to study in a village school,was rebuilt two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. where D. whose15. Wolf Warrior 2, which the uAward for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China'sfilm industry has come of age.A. wins B. wonC. has won D. had won16. She is a strong-willed woman and not once in to any difficulty in her life.A. she has given B. did she give C. she gave D. has she givenThat Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.A. artiflcial B. arbitrary C. allergic D. reluctantNewly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnedB. turningC. to turn D. having turned17. Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly before it is open.A. conventionalB. analyticalC. controversial D. confidential第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分） “Sorry seems to be the hardest word”that is one of Elton Johns most popular songs. But not every public figure seems to find it so tough to say that powerful five-letter word.In recent days public figures, from politicians to stars, have all publicly expressed remorse. But with so much remorse, how can we tell a forced apology from a heartfelt expression of remorse?Specifically, saying sorry should be a realization that something you have said or done has hurt someone and you want to make amends. People wants the response to be personal to them. They want to feel that they're being listened to and taken seriously/9 says Martin Stone.Firstly, it is important to show that you understand. It is vital that any group or a person making an apology understands the focus-is it sorry for the way it's acted or is it sorry that the complainant feels the way they do? Watch out for the speed of response. The quicker the apology comes, the better it indicates that the person making it has felt an immediate sense of guiltIf sincere, the person making the apology will be looking for clues （线索）to see if he or she is being understood, such as eye contact and facial expressions. Performed apologies always have a sense of being “acted out”，and are often accompanied by too many unnatural gestures.For a sincere apology, it is also important to avoid promises that can't be kept. Don't say that you'll make sure that this will not happen again if you re not confident that it wont. It could come back to bite you. And do remember that the use of “but” can hugely change the tone （语气）of an apology. As Stone points outJTm sorry but" sounds like you are making excuses and aren't actually taking any form of responsibility.1、What does the underlined word “remorse” probably mean?A. Feelings.B. Appereciation. C. Regret.D. Sympathy.2、Which of the following indicates it's a performed apology?A. Swearing it will not happen again. B.C. Showing you understand his /her feelings. D.3、What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. The attitude.B.C. The body language.D.4、What is the purpose of the text?Avoiding eye contact with the listener.Paying attention to the listener's reaction.The tone of voice.The choice of language.A. To explain what a good apology is.B. To discuss how to give a formal apology.C. To show why we should apologize in life.D. To teach us how to tell if an apology is sincere.19. （8 分）JOHANNESBURG-They say cats have nine lives. Now a Chinese toad（蟾蛛）has joined that club of clever survivors.South Africans are shocked at the endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from China to Cape Town, after jumping into a porcelain candlestick（烛台）that was made there. South African officials reportedly planned to put down the creature, fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the wild.But the toad got a last-minute pardon. Mango Airlines, a South African airline, transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter, after officials decided to find a way to let the toad live. The two-hour flight was a breeze compared to the trip from China, a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.Airline spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got ufirst-class treatment”, sitting in a transparent plastic container with escort Brett Glasby, an animal welfare inspector. There was even a ceremony, in which the toad's boarding pass was handed to Glasby.“He was the star of the show on the flight/9 Kaiser said of the amphibious（两栖的）passenger. think every passenger stopped to have a look.”On landing in Johannesburg, the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot. Observers said the brown toad seemed like a cool customer. It belongs to the Asian Toad species, which breeds during the munsoon（季风） season. It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its skin to prevent it from drying out, and also by slowing its breathing and heart rate-methods that help the species survive in times of drought."We've had snakes in imported timber and scorpions（蝎子）in fruit. We were called because the toad was right inside the candlestick, and we had to break it to get it out” Glasby, the inspector, told The Star, a South African newspaper. 1、What is the passage mainly about?A. Asian toads can't get used to the life in South Africa.B. South Africa ignores the protection of animals.C. An Asian toad gets a new home in South Africa.D. Workers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.2、If the toad is released into the wild,.A it will make the locals feel shockedit will lose its life in the wildB. it might flee into another countryit might harm the native species3、The toad was able to arrive in South Africa alive.A because it formed hard skin to protect itselfbecause it escaped all attacks and huntsB. because it used to stop its breath in winterbecause it was lucky to be given a chance4、It can be inferred from the passage thatA. a candlestick is the best place for a toadB droughts make toads live longersometimes animals are transported accidentallyC. no one has seen such a big toad in Africa23. （8 分）The world is filled with beautiful winter wonderland destinations that are worthy of a visit. Here are a few to help you get your winter vacation research started.Salt Lake City, UtahSalt Lake City, Utah is a perfect spot for skiing. Apart from skiing, you can visit Temple Square, the city's most popular site for tourists. The Mormon Church is open to visitors all year round. They often host free family-friendly movies, plays and music events, making it a great place to find more information about other happenings in Salt Lake City.Portland, MaineNew England is a great vacation destination any time of the year. The hotel prices are often lower during the winter months because it is considered off-season as tourists generally gather here during the summer and early H1L So if you are looking for a place to get good value for your winter vacation dollars, put Portland, Maine on your list of goto spots.Whistler, British ColumbiaWhistler, British Columbia is located about 60 miles north of Vancouver. It is particularly favored for its ski season that starts during the third week of November and lasts through April. Whistler has been named on several international ubest of9 lists. So if you want to go skiing and you are ready to explore Canada's Coast Mountain Range, then you should look into Whistler vacation rentals （出租）.Planning your winter wonderland getaway is easy if you know where to look. You don't have feel like you have to go to a hot, overpriced destination during the winter months. Plenty of snowy, funfilled destinations will welcome you warmly.1、Where can you go if you want to enjoy live music performance with your family?A. Portland, Maine. B. Temple Square.C Whistler. D. Mormon Church.2、Who is the most likely to go to Port