云南省保山市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语答案.docx
20212022学年期末质量监测七年级英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共三节,每小题1分,满分15分) 第一节 15: CABCB第二节 6-10: BABBC第三节 1115: AACBA第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,每小题1分,满分25分)第一节 单项填空:1620: ADABC21 25: BBDAA2630: DCAAC第二节 完形填空:31-35: BBDDA3640: BCBAC第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,4145小题,每小题1分,4655小题,每小题1.5分,5660小题,每小题1分,满分25分)第一节4145:第一节4145:FFTFT第二节4650:ABCDC5155:DACDB第三节5660:DCABG第四部分写作(共三节,6170小题,每小题1分,书面表达10分,满分20分)第一节61. took61. took62.third63. speeding64. stories65. . ourselves第二节66. all kinds of66. all kinds of67.was afraid of68. Thousands of69. cut up70.the cost of living第三节书面表达【参考范文】My Good MacherEveryone has his favorite teacher, and so do I. My favourite teacher is Miss Wei, our English teacher.We felt English very difficult when we began to study English. Miss Wei had a good idea to solve the problem. One day, Miss Wei came into the classroom with some fruits, such as apples, bananas, and oranges. She said: uToday we are going to learn the names of the fruits. You can eat the fruits if you can tell me their names in English. All the students listened carefully and studied hard. Someone even stood up to answer questions. Class was over, and the fruits were all eaten.From then on, I am more and more interested in English, and I want to say from my heart: u Thank you, Miss Wei!”书面表达评分标准一档(910分):内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。二档(68分):内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。三档(35分):内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。四档(02分):有一定的内容,但语言表达错误较多。(注意:书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分; 直接抄袭卷中阅读材料的,抄袭部分不给分)【解析】第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空A 句意:麦克认为老人与海是一本极好的书。考查冠词。wonderful的第一个音素 是辅音音素,所以用a。故选A。16. D 句意:在十字路口左转还是右转都无所谓。每条路都通向太保山公园。考查不定代 词辨析。all (三者及以上)者小修饰名词复数;every (三者及以上)每一个,修饰 名词单数;both (两者)都,修饰名词复数;each (两者或两者以上)每一个,修 饰名词单数。根据 uwhether you turn right or left at the crossing"可知,是两条路, 排除A和B;根据“road”可知,空后是名词单数,用each。故选D。17. A 句意:不要挡道,老师们马上来了。哦,抱歉。考查介词辨析。In "在 里面”;。在上面”;by “被";along “沿着”。根据句意可知是挡道了。in the way “挡道”。故选A。18. B 句意:我计划这个周六去游览腾冲热海。你愿不愿意和我去?我需要待在 家里照顾我的妹妹。Yes, rd love to.是的,我很乐意;Tm afraid not.我恐怕不行; Good idea.好主意;You're welcome.不客气。故选 B。19. C 句意:张丽喜欢放学后做运动。现在她正跟她最好的朋友打乒乓球。考查动词时态。 根据like doing s九 喜欢做某事,可知第一空用playing;根据“now”可知,第二 空所在句子用现在进行时be doing的结构,故选C。20. B 句意:每个学生都应该按时到校。考查介词短语。in time及时;on time准时;some time 一段时间;some times 几次。根据 “Every student should get to school” 结合常 识可知,作为学生应该准时到校,故选B。21. B 句意:我昨天买了一张我最喜欢的歌手的新CD。考查一般过去时。根据"yesterday” 可知句子是一般过去时,buy的过去时bought,故选B。22. D 句意:我的书包里有一把尺子,一个铅笔盒和一些书。考查就近原则。根据句子结 构可知,此处考查there be句型。在there be句型中,be动词的形式与最近的主语 在数上保持一致。主语"a ruler"是单数名词,be动词应用is。故选D。23. A 句意:刘伟没有手臂,但他可以做很多事情。考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;so 因此;or 或者。根据 uLiu Wei has no arms v 和 uhe can do many things?可知,“刘 伟没有手臂”和“可以做很多事”是转折关系,应用but。故选A。24. A 句意:你不能玩火,因为这是很危险的。考查情态动词辨析。mustn't禁止;must 必须;couldn't不能;could可以。根据“its dangerousv可知,这很危险,所以是 禁止的。故选A。25. D 句意:昨天,约翰从他的自行车上摔下来。幸运地是,他没有受伤。考查副词用法。 luck幸运,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词;luckly形式错误;luckily幸运地,副词。根 据逗号以及“he didn't hurt himself”可知,应用副词luckily修饰整个句子。故选D。26. C 句意: 谢谢你的邮件。不客气。考查情景交际。Here you are给你;Me, too 我也是;You're welcome 不客气;It doesn't matter 没关系。根据“Thank you for your e-mail.”可知,对于别人的感谢要作出回应,故选C。27. A 句意:女士,你昨晚在我们酒店睡得好吗? 是的,床很舒服,我睡得很好。 考查名词辨析。hotel宾馆,酒店;school学校;bank银行;library图书馆。根据句 中“the bed was really good and I slept well”可知,这里是酒店的服务员询问顾客的 感受。故选A。28. A 句意:不要在阳光下看书,对你的眼睛有害!考查祈使句的否定形式。Don't不要; Do做;Not不;No没有。根据句子结构可知,此句为祈使句的否定形式,应以Don飞 开头。故选A。29. C 句意:琳达,你能帮我把这幅画贴在墙上吗? 是的,我很乐意。考查动词 短语。put on增加(体重);put off推迟;put up张贴;put into投入。故选C。第二节完形填空【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者去年夏天在夏令营的愉快见闻,以及通过夏令营所收获到的 东西。30. B 句意:去年,我和我的同学去夏令营。winter camp冬令营;summer camp夏令营; spring trip春游;autumn trip秋游。根据倒数第二句中的“ the summer camp ”可知, 这里应该指的夏令营,故选B。31. B 句意:一大清早,我们就在公交车站见面。train station火车站;bus station公交车 站;school gate校门口; farm农场。根据后句"we got on the bus”可知,是公交车 站,故选B oD 句意:和我们的父母说再见后,我们上了车。“After”在这里是一个介词,所以say 要加ing,故选D。32. D 句意:我们花了两个多小时才到达营地。观察句子结构可知,此处是It takes奶,some time to do sth.,故选 D。33. A 句意:这是我们第一次远离父母。far from表示远离,故选A。34. B 句意:然而,当晚会开始时,我们又感到高兴了。“felt”是系动词,后面需要接形 容词,故选B。35. C 句意:第二天,每个人都去上划船课。根据下文可知,这里是说划船课,故选C。36. B 句意:在这节课开始的时候,船不听我们的指挥。in the beginning起初,但要单独 使用;at the beginning of 在的开端;in the end 最后;at the end of 在的末端。故选BoA 句意:游泳课老师是一个非常有趣的人,经常逗我们笑。interesting有趣的;beautiful 漂亮的;smart聪明的;busy忙碌的。故选A。37. C 句意:我也学会了怎样照顾我自己。look forward盼望;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look at看着。故选C。第三部分阅读理解第一节【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了不同国家在除夕夜的风俗。38. F细节理解题。根据 “On New Year's Eve, many people eat special food for good luck. ”可知在除夕夜,许多人吃特别的食物以求好运,不是所有人。故答案为F。39. F细节理解题。根据 “In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelvegrapes at midnight on New Year's Eve. ”可知在西班牙,人们在除夕吃12颗葡萄,而 不是一袋葡萄。故答案为F。40. T细节理解题。根据“Chinese people eat dumplings. ”可知中国人吃饺子。故答案为T。41. F细节理解题。根据 “Everyone tries to find the coins for good luck and money in the newyear.”及该段最后一句可知,中国人是尽力寻找饺子里的硬币,而不是把它们吃掉。 故答案为FoT细节理解题。根据 u Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's Eve”可知日本人在除夕吃面条。故答案为T。第二节A【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一运动俱乐部的相关信息。42. A细节理解题。根据第一栏 “Come to our club if you are 3-18 and you like sports. " 可知,参与该俱乐部的年龄规定是3岁到18岁。故选A。43. B细节理解题。根据第二栏“When and whereOctober 1315, 2022”可知,该俱乐部活动时间是2022年10月13日至I15日。故选B。44. C细节理解题。根据第三栏“T-shirt; shorts; sports shoes”可知,需要带T恤、短裤和运动鞋。故选C。45. D细节理解题。根据最后一栏 “If you want to come, please email Mr. Wang at sports-cluh2022J63. com. before September 30, 2022. ” 可知,想去的话必须在 2022 年 9 月30之前给王先生发电子邮件。故选D。46. C细节理解题。根据第四栏“This is a FREE club!”可知,该俱乐部是免费的,C项正确。故选C。B47. D细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “As far as I know, some of my classmates help theirmothers with housework(家务);some make a birthday card for their mothers; others buy some flowers for their mothers.”可知,故选 DoA细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Today is June 2nd. It's my mother's birthday. ” 可知,故选AoC细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “In the afternoon after school, my father and I goshopping to buy some food and a very nice cake. “ 可知, 故选 CoD细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “And I go to my room to make a birthday card for mymother. I draw a picture of our family and write 'Happy birthday, mother. We love you forever (永远)!' Then we clean the house. 可矢口,故选 D。48. B最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 “我”和爸爸给妈妈过生日,“一个快乐的生日”最符合文章标题,故选B。第三节【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了旅行需要做的准备。49. D 根据上文 uTraveling is very interesting and people can learn a lot from it. So many people travel on their holidays. ,可知下文要介绍外出旅行的建议,所以选项D符合 语境。故选D。50. C 结合上文 “Buy a good pair of sports shoes and wear them a few days before you leave. v 可知选项C “新鞋可能在路上会觉得不舒服。”符合语境。故选C。51. A结合下文 “If you don't eat anything, you will feel hungry. v 可知上文应该与吃有关,选项A “离开前吃一顿饭”符合语境。故选A。52. B根据上文“Take an umbrella with you.”可知下文与带伞的原因有关,所以选项B“它可以保护你免受阳光和雨水的伤害”符合语境。故选B。53. G 结合语境和前一句"Take your telephone and charger”可知下文与手机有关,所以选 项G “要保证你可以随时打电话给父母或警察”符合语境。故选G。听力原文第一节听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。 听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1. Excuse me, is there a bank near here?2. It's sunny today. We can go swimming.3. Look! The boy is playing the piano.4. Turn left, please.5. Wang Li usually takes a bus to school.第二节听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。 听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6. Excuse me, where is the teachers5 office?7. Do you live with your parents?8. Which season do you like best?9. Can you help me with my English?10. . Whose sunglasses are these ?第三节听下面3段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11小题。W: Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from our school to the zoo?M: Sure. It's about fifteen minutes9 walk.听第二段对话,回答第1213小题。M: Are you free tomorrow, Lisa?W: No, I am always very busy on Wednesday.M: I have two free film tickets. Shall we watch a film on Friday?W: Good idea.听第三段对话,回答第1415小题。W: Excuse me, I'm Mary. Your new neighbor. I lived on the second floor.M: Welcome! Fm Tom. Can I help you?W: I want to buy some food. Is there a supermarket near here?M: Yes, there is one at the end of the road.W: Thanks.免费增值服务介绍戮学科阿, 3学科网()致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群 出品的老师请开讲私享直播课等 增值服务。扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源回复ppt免费领180套PPT模板回复天天领券来抢免费下载券3组卷网() 是学科网旗下智能题库,拥有小初高全 学科超千万精品试题,提供智能组卷、 拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。扫码关注组卷网解锁更多功能