2023届浙江省温州市示范名校高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he mayB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student1. a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A. Winning B. WonC. Having won D. To win2. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesn't cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problemMr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has worked3. -Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest.-. Our manager took another order yesterday.A. Yes, it willB. I don't take much of itC. It*s possible D. It's hard to say4. The warmth of coat will mostly be determined by soft of cloth used.A. the; a B. a; the C. /; theD. a; aWhen caught in the exam, he begged for the teacher's pardon and tried punishment.A. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escapeD. to be cheating; escaping5. My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldn't have attendedB. couldn't have attendedC. mustn't have attended D. needn't have attended6. Don't worry. A number of efforts are being made the whole system operating normally.A. being keptB. keptC. keeping D. to keep每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Peter,I have received your e-maik I am very exciting at the good news that you have admitted into Harvard> First I'd like to offer my congratulation to you on your great success、Since you know, I'm busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination> Day after day I work very hard but have to stay up later doing piles of papers、 Therefore, I'm always feeling stressed out because of my efforts seem to be fruitless, which had made me upset and tired> Will you be kind enough to give some advice on how to do?I would appreciate that if you could write back to me as soon as possible、Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你们学校的外教Jerry寒假不回国，你写信邀请他去你家一起过除夕，内容要点如下：1 .时间：2月4日；.活动安排。参考词汇：The New Year's Eve注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jerry,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、C4、B5、D6、B7、C8、B9、D10、C11、C12、C13、D14、D15> C16、C17、A18、B19、C20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、C4、D22、 1、 A2、C3、B1、 652. D23、 654. B656. A24、 658. C1、 D2、A3、B4、C1、 B2、C3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、A4、A5、D6、D7、C8、A9、B10、A11、B12、C13、D14、C15、B16、B17、D18、C19、D20、B第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. interruptingwho/that2. forThe3. experiencedunderstanding4. withless anxious5. mistakesbe practiced第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Dear Peter,I have received your e-mail. I am very excitm, at the good news that you have A admitted into Harvard 一 Firstl'dexcitedbeenlike to offer my congratulation to you on your great success.congiamlaiionsSince you know. I 'm busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination. Day after day I work very hard butAsandhave to stay up later doing piles of papers Therefore, I'm always feeling stressed out because of my efforts seem tolatebe fruitless, which had made me upsrt and tired. Will you be kind enough to give some advice on how to doOhaswhaiI would appreciate that if you could write back to me as soon as possible.itYours.28、Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Jerry,The Spring Festival, the Chinese New Year, is around the corner. Hearing that you won't return to your motherland, I'm writing to ask if you'd like to come to my home to celebrate the New Year's Eve together.The Eve of this year falls on February 4th. On this special time, family members will gather together and many conventional activities will be carried out. I wish you could come and I firmly believe you will enjoy yourself. We'll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. Well also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.You may even get a gift from my parents.If you're able to come, ril go and pick you up at your place on the morning of February 4th.Yours sincerely,Li Hua10. Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry, honey, I on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A. was workingB. workC. will be working D. worked11. What do you think of the movie last night?When I got there it, so I only watched the end.A. finishedB. had finishedC. was finishing D. has finished12. The picture looks good the white wall.A. with B. to C. against D. beyondTo combat global warming, many people are the use of alternative energy sources.A. applying to B. jumping at C. dipping into D. pushing forGood morning. May I help you?一No, thank you. I'm just looking around.A. Ifs up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.13. Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writingHe was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once him get worried or upset.A. I sawB. I would seeC. did I see D. would I see14. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to15. Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident,the next week's marathon.A. she would runB. she would have runC. she will run D. she must have run16. I appreciate the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenThree days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasn't found anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB. to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having caused第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）The shower,! find,is the best place to cry.The water covers the sound of my sadness,while washing away any evidence of my pain.I shower after the kids have gone to bed;it*s the only time I can be alone.I always did niy best to protect my two children from my tears.lf I needed to cry,l cried by myself.Yet,! encourage my two boys to cry.My 7-year-old prides himself on never crying at school.HOh,but you must cry/'I insist. "Crying is good.lt gets the sadness out.Never hold back your tears.1'But then I did just that.What might it do to them to see their mother upset? Then my father died,and there was no way I could schedule my grief and keep my feelings inside.I tried to get on with things,but the sadness still came. The realization that my dad was actually gone hit me with an intensity （紧张）that was impossible to cover up.To my surprise,my boys didn't seem too alarmed.Later,they found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon,weeping/'It's OK,mommies get sad too,“I told them,smiling through my tears."Don't be sad,Mommy.Granddad is coming back as a baby,"my 7-year-oId said,his tiny arm stretched across my shoulders.'*Think about love/'he went on.'Think about all the people who love you.0I realized that in hiding my pain,I was only denying what it means to be human,! felt as if I had led my sons to believe that “negative“ emotions are only a concept,and not something they should possess.It's one thing to tell my children it's OK to cry.Ifs another to show them how it*s done.We owe that to our children,according to social researcher and author Brene Brown.During her TED talk,Brown said/Ufs necessary we be seen-deeply seen1'.*Our job is not to protect our children,to keep them perfect,'*said Brown."Our job is to look and say,'you're imperfect,and you're made for struggles,but you are worthy of love and belonging'.” K According to the passage,the author.A. seldom schedules her grief B. believes boys should be toughC. finds inspiration when she showers D. often gets her sadness out 2、Where was the author when she was found crying by her son?A. In the bathroom. B. In the author's bedroom.C. In her father*s house. D. In the kitchen.3、What did the author realize after she failed to hide her pain?A. His son's words were moving and comforting.B. Her son completely understood her sadness.C. The way she handled sadness had misled her children.D. Her children didn't worry about her sadness at all.4、The article is meant to tell parents that they should.A. tell kids it's not all right to cryget any of their emotions outB. push children to work toward perfectionteach their children how to deal with grief22. (8 分)One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)Highlights of this museunfs collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像)of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's "Where do we come from? What are we? Where arc we going?" It's a must go in the US.The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face at once a god, a king and a teenager shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.1、Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet?A. Tokugawa Art Museum. B. National Gallery of Canada.C. Museum of Fine Arts. D. The Egyptian Museum.2、What kind of works can't you see in the National Gallery of Canada?A. American works. B. European works.C. Japanese works. D. Inuit woks.3、What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum?A. Gauguin's painting.B. A golden mask of Tutankhamun.C. The Tokugawa family paintings.D. A 4th-century Christian marble bust of St. Paul at prayer.23. （8 分）I started my journey at the Cadillac House, drove out of the city and got on the 1-95 toward Washington, D. C. .It's about a four-hour drive.As soon as 1 jumped on the highway, 1 sped up to about 70 miles per hour and entered standard cruise control. A small indicator on the instrument panel（仪表盘）showed the car was ready to engage self-driving mode. I pushed a button on the steering wheel to begin, initiating Super Cruise mode.A green light bar at the top of my steering wheel showed that Super Cruise was on. There were no shake, no sudden speed changes or anything like that. The car remained perfectly steady. It uses a combination of cameras, radar sensors, and GPS to find the center of the lane. The car found it like a train on a track.I had to admit that I was little worried about letting the car take over at first. I kept my hands near the wheel and my eyes locked on the road. After about ten minutes, I finally started to trust the car's judgment. It soon became clear that it could easily drive itself in light traffic, braking when necessary and keeping a steady speed.Then we hit a bottleneck. There was a standstill traffic outside of Baltimore, and things could have easily gone wrong, but this is where Super Cruise really shined. The vehicle came to a complete stop to avoid crashing into traffic, then sped up when cars started moving again. It was impressive as well, and something that sets the 2018 Cadillac CT6 apart from all competitors.I eventually turned off the highway and headed into Washington D. C. To turn Super Cruise of, I simply hit the button on the steering wheel again. The green light at the top of the wheel turned off, and I took control of the canThe CT6 had no problem bringing me from New York to Washington, D. C, in Super Cruise mode practically all by itself. It makes me hopeful for a future where VW never need to touch a steering wheel again.1、652. What is the text mainly about?A. A report comparing different cars' performance.B. A description of an adventurous journey.C. An advertisement of a new type of car.D. An account of a self-driving experience.2、654. The underlined word “initiating“ in paragraph 2 can be replaced by.A. taking in B. turning onC. making out D. coming off3、656. What did the writer think of the self-driving mode at the beginning of the journey?A. Doubtful. B. Exciting.C. Boring. D. Reliable.4、658. What is the competitive advantage of the writer's car compared to similar ones?A. There is no need to touch the steering wheel all the way.B. The built-in facilities help the car remain steady.C. The car can adjust its speed according to traffic conditions.D. The operation of the Super Cruise mode is quite simple.24. （8 分）The summer before seventh grade our family moved and I said goodbye to everything that was familiar. For my parents it was a good thing because it meant owning a home for the first time. But it meant that I d have to change schools and that put some butterflies in my stomach.On the first day of school, kids jammed the school grounds. That's when I met Barbara. We made a nervous conversation and soon learned we were in the same class. She was funny and we had a lot in common. But she was very critical of others and sometimes of me. She made fun of my bushy hair, my big glasses and the clothes I wore. But it seemed as though the things we had in common were more important t