2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市姑苏区苏州中学九年级上学期期中考英语试卷含详解.docx

2022-2023学年第学期期中考试试卷初三英语注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分120分（含听力20分）;2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、 座位号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上:3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干 净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置 上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题：4 .考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。、第一大题听力试题（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题.1. What's Lucy doing now?2. What time is it now?A.尸rB.kfC.3. What does the weather report say about the temperature?C.journey.G. Did they have any difficulty living in space?第五大题 词汇运用（共13小题:每小题1分,满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。1. .1 think Johnson is a（天生的）writer. He is very creative.32. Sometimes words do not mean what（t司典）say they do.33. We should believe that our future is（塑造）by ourselves.34. Have your ever heard of the famous saying "（沉默）is gold."?35. The angrier he is, the（平静的）he seems on the outside.36. The teacher is d the class into several groups to have a discussion.37. You know, whatever you do m much to me.38. Whether you s or fail, we are always with you.一Thanks, my dear friends.第二节joy was worth taste against fell behindWhen I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning program at a college. It helped kids get a39. of what college is like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities. At the time, Claude was taller than me. He was also better at basketball. I 40. One afternoon, we had aone-on-one game. Claude caught the ball but his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. Claude kept saying “soiry“ over and over but I laughed through the pain.I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, but it 41 it. During the whole life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work 42 us. Our ups become downs. When this happens, its best to face it with laughter and forgiveness （原谅）. In this way, you can turn your pain to 43 and you can learn and grow第六大题 短文填空（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I started 44 （study） German, it was a struggle. The words felt strange on my tongue and the grammar would not stay in my head. I told my mum that I wanted to give up and 45 I would never live in a Country where German was 46 （speak）. My mum told me that studying 47 language was notjust for my future. It was exercise for the brain, the more I learned of a language, the more my brain would grow. And I remember that day when I 48 (sudden) felt like German was no longer a foreign language. It felt like my brain had doubled in size. I had finally come to a place where I could think 49 this foreign language, and I could see the world from a 50 (difference) point of view. I felt as if I had reached the goal that I had been 51 (fight) for. I could open a book and see 52 (mean), not just a sea of words. I finally understood the reason 53 my mum had encouraged me not to give up. Thanks, Mum!第七大题阅读表达(满分7分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。“Jamila , I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table J said Mrs . Johnson . “Is that your money ?”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading . “Oops，it's mine . 1 emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday . I was running late , so I didn't have time to take it up to my room Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading .“Jamila , you just put that money into the back of your book . I'm quite sure that you're not going to be able to find it when you need ither mother said . “You see , some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk . Some is in the glove hanging behind the door . I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag . You are such a careless girl“Mom . I'm too busy to take care of my moneyMrs . Johnson smiled , “It looks like it's time fbr you to get your own bank account (账户)“My own bank account ? Is it necessary ? Kids know little about itJamila replied .The next day , Mrs.Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her . The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase ."The longer the money stays in the account, the more it will earn(获利)，“he added .Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account. "I wish I had done this a long time agoWhere did Mrs.Johnson find Jamila's one dollar ?55. Why was Jamila thought a careless girl ?56. Do you want to have your own bank account ? Why or why not ?第八大题书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57.每段人生都有永不褪色的回忆。你学习，运动，旅游，交友，玩耍.其中有快乐，有悲伤，有趣味，有感动，有后悔，有惊喜，有骄傲.请以“An unforgettable thing”为题，写一篇记叙文，将你的故事与我们分享。内容包括:1. What happened to you?(what, when, who, where.)How was it going on?/What did you do then?2. How did you feel at last?/What did you get from this experience?.注意：1.词数100,短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥;2 .文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。An unforgettable thingEveryone has his or her own unforgettable experiences, so do I!2022-2023学年第学期期中考试试卷初三英语注意事项: 1.本试卷共八大题，满分120分（含听力20分）;2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、 座位号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上:3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干 净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置 上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题：4 .考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。、第一大题听力试题（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题.1. What's Lucy doing now?2. What time is it now?A.尸rB.kfC.3. What does the weather report say about the temperature?C.5. What is the relationship between Jim and Bob?A. Classmates.B. Close friends.C. Twin brothers.6. What will the man probably do first?A. HuiTy to the meeting.B. Go sightseeing by bus.C. Take the underground.7. Which city does the man like best?A. New York.B. Sydney.8. How many children are there on the playground?A. 4B.79. Who is at the library?A. Lisa.B. Lisa's sister.10. What time will they meet?A. At 9:45.B. At 9:15.B、听对话和短文答题（计10分）C. Paris.C. 10C. Julia.C. At 8:45.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. How long does Daniel want to spend in Beijing?A. For two weeks.B. For ten days.C. For seven days.12. What will Daniel do to lose weight?A. Eat less and run more. B. Stop drinking cola. C. Go swimming.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。KitesPlaces to watchMoonlight Town: in Moonlight ParkLake Town: inPark.Reasons to watchReasons to watchIt is amazing to see the13. A. Lake14. A. LakeB. RiverC. Sunny15. A. blue skyB. beautiful picturesC. clever designs15. A. is a clever thing to doB. makes people relaxedC. is a good way to keep fitWatching kite flying听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16. What is Maggie Brown?C. A PE teacher.A. A Chinese teacher. B. An English teacher.17. Which country does Maggie come from?A. France.B. The USA.C. Bored.18. How does Maggie feel about her job?A. Excited.B. Confident.C. Bored.19. What might young children think about Maggie?A. She is not good at singing. B. She does not teach very well. C. She is an interesting teacher.20. What will Maggie miss if she moves to another country?A. Her home town.B. The children's happy faces. C. Her life in Paris.第二大题完形填空（共10小题:每小圈1分，满分10分）完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答 案。Malala Yousafzai Brave, a 19-year-old girl, has been thought to be clever and determined （坚定的）sinceOctober 9, 2012 when Taliban gunmen entered her school bus and shot （枪击）her head.Before this day, Malala had been speaking out for girls' education in her country of Pakistan. Thedoctors, who treated Malala after she was shot, didn't 2 that she would live but she did so much more thanjust live-she3.Malala has recently 4 a book named "I am Malala”. She has joined talk shows and has had the chance to meet with the US President Barack Obama.On July 12th, her sixteenth birthday, Malala made her first public appearance after she was shot. She spoke in the United Nations 5 students, teachers, and some important guests.In her speech, Malala made it 6 that the Taliban did not reach their goal of stopping her strong7. Nothing changed in her life, Malala said-except that: weakness, 8 and hopelessness died;strength, power and courage were born. Malala told her listeners that she would continue to fight for 9 education in her country and all over the world.Through her speech, Malala is trying to help us 10 that a gun may hit her body but not her heart. She won Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.1.A. sadB.happyC. rainyD. snowy2. A. knowB.expectC. findD. wish3. A. diedB. livedC. improvedD. lost4. A. readB. borrowedC. foundD. written5. A. across fromB. in front ofC. next toD. behind6. A. happyB. luckyC. clearD. right7. A. voiceB. healthC. soundD. words8. A. happinessB. careC. interestD. fear9. A. betterB. worseC. harderD. easier10. A. wonderB. guessC. knowD. understand【答案】l.A 2.B3. C 4.D5.B6. C 7. A 8.D9. A 10. D【解析】【导语】本文叙述了 Malala是世界上最年轻的联合国的信使，她为了巴基斯塔的女孩受到良好的教育而努 力工作，曾因此遭到塔利班的谋杀。【1题详解】句意:在这悲伤的日子之前，Malala 一直在为巴基斯坦的女孩教育发声。sad 悲伤的;happy 快乐的;rainy 多雨的;snowy 下雪的。根据“Malala Yousafzai Brave, a 19-year-old girl, has been thought to be clever and determined （坚定的）since October 9, 2012 when Taliban gunmen entered her school bus and shot （枪击）her head.”可知，Malala被枪杀，因此应该是是悲伤的。故选A。【2题详解】句意：在Malala中枪后治疗她的医生们没有想到她会活下来，但她做的不仅仅是活着，而是活得更好。 know 知道;expect 期望；find 发现，找到；wish 愿望。根据"The doctors, who treated Malala after she was shot”可知，被枪杀，因此应该是没想到会活下来。故选B。【3题详解】句意：在Malala中枪后治疗她的医生们没有想到她会活下来，但她做的不仅仅是活着，而是活得更好。 died 死；lived 居住；improved 改善，提高；lost 丢失。根据"but she did so much more than just live”可知， 她不仅仅活着，还活得更好。故选C。【4题详解】句意：Malala最近写了一本书，名叫我是Malala。read 读书；borrowed 借;found 发现；written 写。根据“a book namedam Malala”'可知，应该是写了一本 书，故选D。【5题详解】句意：她在联合国当着学生、老师和一些重要嘉宾的面发表演讲。across from在对面；in front of在前面；next to紧靠着，紧挨着;behind在后面。根据“Shespoke in the United Nations . students, teachers, and some important guests.”可知，应该是在学生、老师和一些 重要嘉宾的前面演讲。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在演讲中，Malala明确表示，塔利班没有达到阻止她发出强烈声音的目标。happy 快乐的；lucky 幸运的；clear 清晰的；right 正确的。根据“Malala made it. that the Taliban did not reach their goal”可知，Malala清晰地表达自己的观点。故选C。【7题详解】句意：句意：在演讲中，Malala明确表示，塔利班没有达到阻止她发出强烈声音的目标。voice嗓音；health健康；sound声音；words话语。根据"her strong”可知，此处指的是她的强烈声音，形容 人的声音应该用voice。故选A。【8题详解】句意：Malala说，她的生活没有什么改变，除了：虚弱、恐惧和绝望消失了；力量、力量和勇气诞生了。 happiness 幸福；care 关心；interest 兴趣；fear 害怕，恐惧。根据"weakness,and hopelessness died”可知， 消失的都是负面的，因此恐惧消失了。故选D。【9题详解】句意：Malala告诉她的听众，她将继续为本国和全世界更好的教育而奋斗。better 更好；worse 更糟糕；harder 更努力；easier 更容易。根据“she would continue to fight for . education in her country and all over the world.”可知，为了在她的国家有更好的教育，她将继续战斗。故选A。【10题详解】句意：通过她的演讲，Malala试图帮助我们理解，枪支可能会击中她的身体，但不会击中她的内心。wonder 想知道；guess 猜想；know 知道；understand 理解。根据“Malala is trying to help us . that a gun may hit her body but not her heart.”可知，Malala试图通过演讲让我们明白枪可以打垮我们的身体但不能击毁我们 的内心。故选D。第三大题 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将读该项涂黑One day I went to a store with a list. "Excuse me J I said. A lady with glasses looked up, saying, "I'm Miss Bee. Come closer and let me look at you. I want to be able to describe you to the police if something is missing from the store. M"I'm only a little girl, not a thief （|、偷）！" I was surprised.“But I think you're potential （有可能的）J she said.“I need these J I said, holding up my list.“So what? I am not a person who works fbr you. Go to get them. " she said.The store was a puzzle to me. It took me two hours to find everything on the list. "That packet of beans is only 29 cents, but you asked me fbr 35 cents. " I corrected her. She didn't seem unhappy, just looked at me over her glasses.The following summer I visited Miss Bee some times a week. She always found ways to fool me. Or shortly after I remembered the places of something on the shelf, she arranged （重排）the shelves again and made me hunt for them again. By the end of the summer the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.One morning I was to get a packet of chocolate. "Miss Potential, what did you learn this summer?” she said. “That you're a meanie （亥U薄鬼）!” I answered angrily. But she laughed, "Well, I believe my job is to teach every child I meet life lessons to help them. When you get older, you'll be glad our paths crossed!Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! It was absurd.Until one day my daughter said, “Could you finish my math problems fbr me?” “How will you ever learn to do it yourself if I do it fbr you?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to check my bill. Now I have known what Miss Bee did for me. She is my good teacher.11. Why did Miss Bee arrange the shelves again and again?A. To laugh at the writer.B. To teach the writer some skills.C. To think about other customers9 need.D. To avoid her things being stolen.12. Which word can best describe the writer's feelings for Miss Bee in the last paragraph?A. Thankful.B. Hateful.C. Uncomfortable.D. Unkind.13. The purpose of writing the text is to tell us. A. the facts about a kind personMiss Beehow to teach your children life lessonsB. people should check everything carefullyD the good teacher isn't only in the school【答案】1LB 12. A 13. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者通过在Bee小姐店里买东西，她学会了要自己做力所能及的事情，这对她的后来 的生活也很有启发。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to check my bill. Now I have known what Miss Bee did for me. She is my good teacher."可知 Bee 小姐这样做是在教作者如何做事。故 选Bo【12题详解】推理判断题。根据"Now I have known what Miss Bee did for me. She is my good teacher.”可知作者意识至lj Bee 小姐为她做的一些事情，她是在教作者，故作者应是感激的。故选A。【13题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Now I have known what Miss Bee did for me. She is my good teacher.”可知本文主要讲 Bee 为作者所做的事，作者很感激她。故选项A符合题意。故选A。BThe Chicago Fire of 1871 was the worst disaster of the 19th century.The fire is said to have started one evening in Mrs. O'Leary's barn （牲 口棚）on the West Side of Chicago.Several hours after she milked her cow, it kicked over an oil lamp, and the cow started the fire. We do not know if the story is true, but we do know that the fire began in a barn on the West Side.The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings, a strong wind, and a dry season. The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all parts of the city. Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire. Federal troops （联邦军队） were also used to help fight the fire and keep order, too. At last rain put out the fire.There was a lot of damage. 90,000 people were left homeless, and 18,000 buildings were destroyed. Property damage （贝才产损失） was almost 200 million dollars. In addition, about 300 people died.People from all over the world helped Chicago by sending food and clothing. Within a month 4,000 cottages （|、屋） with two rooms had been built to house people. In a few years, Chicago was completely rebuilt. 14. The best title for this passage is.A. M