2019七年级英语上册 Unit 5 Family and Home Lesson 28 A Family Picnic练习.doc

1UnitUnit 5 5 FamilyFamily andand HomeHomeLesson 28 A Family Picnic单词闯关1.野餐'pknk _2携带；搬运'kær _3篮；筐'bskt _4.许多lt _5安静的；平静的'kwat _6tablecloth'teblkl_短语互译1.小心；注意 _2去野餐 _3.在湖边 _4a basket of_2句型在线1.我妈妈正在做什么？_ _ my mum _？ 2她正在做沙拉。She is _ _ _3有许多水果和蔬菜供我们食用。There are _ _ fruits and vegetables for us.4.我爸爸正在做三明治。My dad is _ _5鲍勃和琳正在做什么？What _ Bob and Lynn _？6他们正在画画。_ are _1 carry v. 携带；搬运观察 Bob is carrying a big basket of food.鲍勃正提着一大篮子食物。辨析 carry, take, bring 与 get/fetch 都有“拿”的意思，其区别如下：词条用法例句carry意为“携带；搬运” ，指搬运较重的Will you please carry the box 3东西，不强调动作的方向性。for me? 请帮我搬那个箱子好吗？take意为“拿走，带走” ，强调远离说话人。Take the box to your room, please.请把这个盒子拿到你的房间去。bring意为“拿来，带来” ，强调靠近说话人。Don't forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow.明天别忘了把你的作业带到学校来。get/fetch意为“去取” ，强调往返。Could you fetch me my bag?你能帮我去取我的包吗？图解 活学活用1(1)明天把你的 CD 带给我好吗？Can you _ _ your CD tomorrow?(2)你给我提着手提箱好吗？Could you _ the suitcase _ _？2 lots of 许多观察 There are lots of fruits and vegetables for us. 有许多水果和蔬菜供我们食用。探究 lots of 相当于 a lot of，表示“许多” ，既可修饰可数名词(相当于 many)，又可修饰不可数名词(相当于_)。拓展 a lot 为副词短语，意为“非常；十分” ，相当于 much/very much，修饰形容词、副词和动词，在句中作状语。例如：4Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。活学活用2.(1)篮子里有许多苹果。There are _ _ apples in the basket. (2)鲍勃对詹妮非常了解。Bob knows _ _ about Jenny.3 look out 小心；注意观察 Look out! There is a car coming. 当心！汽车过来了。Look out! It's dangerous！小心！危险！探究 look out 相当于 be careful。拓展 与 look 相关的短语：look for 寻找 look after 照顾look over 检查 look up 向上看；查阅look around 向四周看 look at 看活学活用3(1)_！ Your baby is climbing up the tree.ALook outBLook inCLook atDLook down(2)Don't worry. I can help you _ your pet cat when you go on a trip.Alook up Blook atClook after Dlook like54 quiet adj.安静的；平静的观察 They are very quiet. 他们很安静。Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.安静！宝宝正在睡觉。探究 quiet 在句中作表语或定语，即“be quiet”或“quiet名词” 。其副词形式是 quietly。活学活用4(1)My father is sleeping. _ _(安静), please.(2)Lucy is _ _ _(安静的女孩)She likes reading. There are lots of fruits and vegetables for us. 有许多水果和蔬菜供我们食用。探究 (1)there be 句型是倒装句，句子的主语是后面的名词。若后面的名词为单数或不可数名词，be 动词用 is；若后面的名词为复数，be 动词用 are。当后面接多个名词时，be 动词与离其最近的名词在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近一致”原则。例如：There _ a map on the wall.墙上有一张地图。There _ two pencils on the desk.书桌上有两支铅笔。There is a dog and two cats under the tree.树下有一条狗和两只猫。There are two oranges and an apple in the basket.篮子里有两个橘子和一个苹果。(2)there be 句型还有其他的时态变化，如一般将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时等。(3)there be 句型表示“存在；有” ，而 have/has 当“有”讲时，表示某人拥有某物。6记忆口诀there be 句型有特点，主语跟在 be 后面；单数主语用 is，复数用 are 也不难；多个主语若并列，be 随第一主语变；否定 be 后加 not，疑问 be 在 there 前；介词短语表地点， “有”是“存在”记心间。活学活用There _ some beef in the fridge. Let's make some beef noodles.Aam BisCare Dbe7详解详析详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1picnic 2.carry 3.basket 4.lot5quiet 6.桌布；台布短语互译1look out 2.go on a picnic3near the lake 4.一篮子句型在线1What is; doing 2.making a salad3lots of4making sandwiches5are; doing6They; painting【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 (1)bring me (2)carry; for me2 much (1)lots of (2)a lot3 (1)A (2)C 4 (1)Be quiet (2)a quiet girl句型透视 is; are B1