2023届浙江省五校联考高三考前热身英语试卷含解析.docx

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.A. UnlessB. UntilC. While D. Although1. . The church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible2. I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why you asking me to speed up?A. had keptB. are keepingC. would keep D. kept3. The prices of vegetables are going up madly. If s really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas constant low temperature, things would not be likethis.A. meet withB. have met withC. met with D. had met with4. New policies,to insure that compulsory education is truly free,by the local government acrossChina since the start of school on September 1.A. intending; have been made known B. intended; have been made knownC. intending; are made known D. intended; had made known5. Where have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come6. So absorbed in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A. Mary wasB. Mary has beenC. was MaryD. has Mary been7. The room 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.the city mouse, who lived in a big house wrote a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit.Delighted, the country mouse accepted the 2. （invite） and came to the city mouse's house. He was greeted by the city mouse cheerfully. The country mouse was £ （excite） how big the house was. The city mouse was pleased 4_ led the country mouse to the kitchen. When 5, climbed up the table, there were a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese 6. it. But just as they began to eat, they heard 7 great noise. The city mouse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They 8. （run） away quickly and hid.9, （breathe） heavily after hiding in the mouse-hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse, “I should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live 10 （peace）. Why don't you come with me to the country? It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Bob,I'm sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on this Sunday, because something unlucky occurred to me in the PE class yesterday >I was playing basketball with my friends while I jumped highly to catch the balk Another student struck me on a leg accidentally, that made me break my leg、The situation made everyone nervousn However, I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible> The doctor suggested that I rested until next Friday > I hope the change will not cause you too much troubles、Shall I go on next Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we'll have more time read and select books> Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假如你是晨光中学高一新生李华，开学一个月以来，你见到许多新老师，并和他们逐渐熟悉起来。请你 给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信，介绍一位你最喜欢的老师，要点如下：1 .你对他/她的第一印象是什么以及他/她的教学风格是什么？2 .为什么你最喜欢他/她？（两点理由）.其他同学对他的看法如何？注意：L字数100字左右。2.可加入适当信息，以使行文连贯。3.开头已给出，不计入总字数。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、D4、B5、B6、C7、C8、A9、D10、C11、A12、A13、C14、C15、B16、B17、D18、C19、A20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、C 3、A22、 1、 A2、D3、C4、C23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D24、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B25、 1、 BC2、 DC第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、C2. A3. A4. D5, C6、A7. C8. B9. DIO. B11> B12. D13. A14. C15. A16、A17. D18. D19. B20. C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. miceinvitation2. excitedand3. theyon4. aran5. Breathingpeacefully第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、1去掉on2、 while-whenhighly-high3、 athethatwhich6 However-Thereforerestedrest7. troublestrouble9 I -we10、在time后加to第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Chris,It's been one month since I entered Senior Middle School. Pm more than pleased to introduce my Favorite Teacher, Mrs.Li, who is a beautiful, enthusiastic and energetic lady. She teaches very well, which left a very good impression on me.What made me impressed is that she explains everything clearly and is patient with us. I like her very much because she always gives us a lot of encouragement and avoids making us feel embarrassed even when we make mistakes. As a result, all the students are very active in her class.So far, Mrs. Li has been teaching us for only one month, but she has already become the most popular teacher among all of the students in our class! I am sure that we are going to make great progress with the help of Mrs. Li.Yours,Li HuaA. measuring B. measures C. to be measured D. measuredHe had a great dearie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. for. You have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn't D. mightn't8. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care9. I wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A. none B. no one C. any D. someIn the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. prepared D. prepare10. Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?_ We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A. Absolutely B. No wayC. Not at allD. With pleasureThe warmth of coat will mostly be determined by soft of cloth used.A. the; a B. a; the C. /; theD. a; a 16. Can you tell me something about science.一 OK.Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A. the; The B. /; The C. a; / D. the; /Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothlyMy summer camp isn't good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A. a; / B. the; a C. /; a D. a; theTime is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. asAs is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way, something before we realize the real goalof education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC getting through D. having been got through第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）Revolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume（音量）and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, youset your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute（静音）if the situation calls for a quiet environment maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. Thafs why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists（听觉学家）nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television . As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss/5一 Robert Forbes, M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial!TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer Now $ 59.95.If you're not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now ! 800-123-78321、TV Ears helps you.A. improve your sleeping qualitylisten to TV without disturbing othersB. change TV channels without difficultybecome interested in ballgame programs2、What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A.It can easily set TV on mute.B.Its headset volume is adjustable.C.It has a new noise reduction car tip.D.It applies special wireless technology.C. This advertisement is made more believable byAusing recommendationsB.offering reasons for this inventionC.providing statistics.D.showing the results of experiments.18. （8 分）Wanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply（申请）in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kissi00.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suitWorking days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December!7 to December24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact（联系）the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District Council Software TrainerIf you are aged 24-3 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £ 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV （简历）to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.InWho should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A.Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B.Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C.The Enterprise Shopping Centre.D.Wealden District Council2、We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who.Ais aged between 24 and 40B.may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month3、Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer, London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer4、What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledge.D. One trained in producing music programmes.19. （8 分） “At almost any given age, most of us are getting better at some things and worse at others, "Joshua Hartshorne, an MIT cognitive（认知的）science researcher and the lead author of a study looking at how intelligence changes as we age, told Business Insider His team quizzed thousands of people aged 1090 on their ability to do things like remembering lists of words, recognizing faces, learning namesand doing math.Their results suggest that no matter your age, there's almost always a new peak on the horizon.The human brain has a remarkable capacity to recognize and identify faces, and scientists are just beginning to learn why.On average, we know that our ability to learn and remember new faces appears to peak shortly after our 30th birthday.Having trouble focusing? The study suggests that our ability to maintain attention improves with age, reaching its peak around age 43.While younger adults may excel in the speed and flexibility of information processing, adults approaching their mid-years may have the greatest capacity to remain focused.Dating is tough.One of the reasons could be that we're generally bad at reading other people's emotions until we reach our late 40s.Thafs according to one component of Hartshorne's study, which involved showing thousands of people images of faces cropped tightly around the eye area.Participants were asked to describe the emotion the person in the photo was feeling.Performance peaked for people aged around 48.Many people believe that their math skills decline after they leave school and stop practicing arithmetic.But the next time you try to split up a check, keep this in mind:your ability to do basic subtraction and division doesn't reach its apex until your 50th birthday.Ever wonder why you always lose at Scrabble? Good news:Your best days may be ahead.According to people's scores on multiple-choice vocabulary tests, most of us don't reach our peak wordsmithing abilities until we're in our late 60s or early 70s.1、What did the scientists mainly test during the research?A. Communication ability.B. Athletic ability.C. Intelligence ability.D. Reading ability.2、What does the underlined wordapexin paragraph 5 mean?A. Destination.B. Top.C. Goal.D. Minimum.3、Who is most likely to succeed according to the text?A. Lucy, 72, trying to win at Scrabble.B. Tom, 26, trying to identify strangers9 faces.C Jack, 48, trying to focus his attention for a long time.D. Lily, 43, trying to read the emotions in different eyes.4、What does Hartshorne's study mainly tell us?A. There is no end to learning.B. Constant dropping wears away the stone.C Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.D. A foot may prove short while an inch may prove long.24. （8 分） Weighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining “which came first,the chicken or the egg J says Julie C. Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor.In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios （可能出现的情况）seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the pa