福建省福州市三校2022-2023学年高三上学期期中联考英语试题及答案.docx

2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）班级 姓名 座号第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?C. Get a camera.C. Boss and employee.C. 10: 32.C. A film.C. In the library.A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient.3. What time is it now?A. 10: 12.B. 10: 20.4. What are the speakers most probably talking about?A. A book.B. An actor.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the dormitory.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the woman go?A. To the school.B. To her office.C. To the airport.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of a baby.B. Meet her boss.C. Look for some toys.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She needs to put off her test.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She has to give up her travel plan.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does Joanna feel?Paragraph 2:Linda was surprised by this loving action.2023届高三三校联考试卷英语阅读理解A说明文人与自我心理健康B记叙文人与社会人际交往C科普说明文语言与文化D议论文学习方式七选五说明文人与社会同理心完形填空夹叙夹议人与自我人生感悟语法填空新闻报道人与社会中国青年应用文写作应用文 推荐信人与自我性格品质读后续写记叙文人物故事人与社会善意与感恩第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.【答案】B【原文】 M: Excuse me, do you have time to help take a picture for us?W: Oh, Tm sorry. Tve got to catch a bus.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient.C. Boss and employee.【答案】A【原文】 W: Could you please explain the homework for Monday again, Mr Smith?M: Certainly. Read the next chapter and prepare to discuss what you have read.3. What time is it now?A. 10: 12.B. 10: 20.C. 10: 32.【答案】B【原文】 W: Excuse me. Which platform does the next train to London leave from?M: It leaves from Platform 2 at 10: 32.W: So there's still twelve minutes left.4. What are the speakers most probably talking about?11A. A book.A. A book.B An actor.C. A film.【答案】C【原文】 M: I thought that was boring. It was too long. And the acting was not very good.W: It had a lot of big stars in it.M: Yes. But the story itself was terrible.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B - In the dormitory.C. In the library.【答案】B【原文】W: Have you seen my book?M: I remember you had it in your hand when you left the classroom.W: But then we had lunch in the canteen and went to the library. We've been back in the dormitory for hours.第二节（共15小题;每小题L 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the woman go?C. To the airport.C. Look for some toys.A. To the school.B. To her office.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of a baby. B. Meet her boss. 【答案】6. C 7. A【原文】M: Hi! Come in. Whafs up?W: Can you do me a favour? I just got a call from the office, and I have to meet my boss at the airport right away. Is it all right if I leave Jack with you?M: Sure. No problem. Is he asleep?W: Yeah, he just fell asleep ten minutes ago. If he wakes up, here's his bottle and some toys.M: Don't worry. Til take good care of him.W: Thanks so much for helping out.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. . Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She needs to put off her test.B She wants to visit another city.C. She has to give up her travel plan.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.【答案】8. C 9. B【原文】W: Hey, Peter, I'm sorry!M: Hi, Diana, what's wrong?W: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend but I'm afraid I can't go.M: How come?W: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.M: We can go next week instead.W: No, I don't want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought for my12 friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend because I can't afford to fail the test.M: OK, then I'll go with them. But it's a pity that you can't come.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does Joanna feel?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Anxious.11. Why does Joanna want to make breakfast?A. To practise cooking.B To pay back her mum.C. To look after her sick mum.12. What can we know about Joanna?A. She has got married.B , She can get up early every day.C. She loves her father more than her mother.【答案】10.A 11. B 12. A【原文】M: You look tired now, Joanna.W: I know. I got up at 4 am to make breakfast for my mother.M: You are a great daughter.W: Not really. It is my mother who is wonderful. She gave me life and brought me up very well. M: So you try to repay her on Mother's Day.W: Right. But she has given me so much that it will take hundreds of years to repay her.M: Maybe we should have Mother's Day every day instead of just once a year.W: It's a good idea, Jeff. But I can't get up so early to make breakfast for her every day.M: We should tell our moms how much we love them more often.W: I agree! I will tell my husband your great idea.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man?A A teacher.B A doctor.C. A host.14. What is the conversation mainly about?A. How to save money.B How to spend money.C. How to be a good housewife.15. . Where does the woman like shopping?A. In supermarkets.B In outdoor markets.C. In department stores.16. What does the woman highly recommend?A. Fixing things by ourselves.B Hiring someone to repair things.C. Asking friends to help with the repairs.【答案】13.C 14. A 15. B 16. A【原文】M: Good evening, everybody. Today we are going to talk about saving money. Many of us have to save money, but different people save money in different ways. Now we are going to talk to Kathy to see what she does. Hi, Kathy, do you try to save money?13W: Sure. Tm a housewife, so I have to save money as much as possible.M: And how do you save? Can you tell us something about it?W: Well, I try not to shop in department stores or supermarkets except when things are on sale. I never pay full price. I really like shopping in outdoor markets, and I can usually find some real bargains there.M: Great! That's a good idea.W: And also my husband and I don't own a car. If we need one for a weekend, we just rent one. We can't really afford to buy a used one.M: I see.W: And the best way to save money is not to pay people to fix things for you.M: Sony, I can't understand that. What do you mean, Kathy?W: Well, my husband often tries to repair things around the house. We can save a lot of money that way.M: Well, thank you very much, Kathy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which school is the university most famous for?A. Social Science.B . Law.C. Medicine.18. Who will say something more about the courses?A. The visitors.B. The receptionists.C. The lecturers.19. . What is required for degree courses?A. A long essay.B , One group discussion.C. Informal lectures.20. Who is the speech most probably intended for?A. Teachers at high school.B. Students at high school.C Teachers at university.【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B【原文】W: Welcome to visit the university. It covers an area of six hundred acres. There are four schools, including Science and Technology, Social Science, Law and Medicine. And our university is best known for the last school. Now you can pick up a brochure and decide which tour you want to go on, according to your subject of interest.Your tour will begin with a talk by one of the lecturers, who will tell you more about the courses. All our courses consist of a mixture of formal lectures and at least two group discussions of two or three students per term. You can choose group discussions according to your own schedule. All degree courses require students to write a long essay of at least six thousand words on a particular subject in their last year.Besides open days for you, we have separate open days for graduates who want to go on to take a course after their graduation. Your application to our university is always welcome.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）14 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGiven that October is Mental Health Month, how can we manage our mental health and boost our mood as our second year with the COVTD-19 pandemic draws to a close? According to Dr Andrew Thompson, a registered doctor at Tnstantscripts, even some small, 15-minute acts can play a huge role in improving your mental well-being at a time like this.1. Reach out to a support networkThis network can be made up of friends, family, mental health professionals - anyone you trust who can help support you during this time. Taking 15 minutes out of your day for a quick phone call to a friend can really boost your mood and help reduce those feelings of isolation for a while.Try setting up a picnic with friends to enjoy some social time with the added bonus of getting outside.2. Set up a daily schedule/routineIt's easy to get glued to your work computer during the day, and stay up all hours of the night streaming movies and TV during lockdown. But all of that leads to you getting less sleep and that can contribute to poor mental health. Instead of accidentally overscheduling, take 15 minutes to establish a clear routine each day that allows for plenty of downtime and rest. That means switching off your laptop whenever you finish work, and prioritizing your sleep every night.Try setting up a Google Calendar to make keeping track of your day easier.3. Take advantage of telehealth servicesOne of the big benefits of the pandemic is that many support services are now accessible remotely, meaning you can get help without having to leave home.Spending just 15 minutes talking through your mental health concerns with a professional can do you a world of good and get you started on the path to better mental well-being.Try reaching out to services such as BeyondBlue (1300 22 4436), which offer 24/7 counseling and support.4. Get active for 15 minutesIt can be so easy to give up on exercise when you,re struggling mentally, but studies have shown that moving your body really can improve your mood. Setting aside 15 minutes every day for exercise that you actually enjoy - whether it's a walk, yoga, or a YouTube workout video 一 can give you a little hit of positive endorphins.Try investing in a smartwatch like a FitBit Inspire 2 to keep you motivated, track your activity and remind you to keep moving.21. What does Dr Thompson advise doing to get rid of the feeling of isolation during lockdown?A. Stay in contact with your friends.B. Watch movies and TV.C. Exercise 15 minutes each day.D. Keep track of your day to stay motivated.22. What is the purpose of creating a daily schedule?A. To avoid overscheduling.B. To become more productive.C. To make time to entertain yourself.D. To improve your sleep quality and well-being.23. Which of the following would be the best title for the article?A. Ways to celebrate Mental Health Month.B. Simple ways to seek support.C. Four 15 minute acts to lift your mood.D. Staying positive during the lockdown.21. Ao 由 Dr Thompson 提出的第一条建议“Taking 15 minutes out of your day fbr a quick phone call to a friend can really boost your mood and help reduce those feelings of isolation for a while.” 可知，和朋友打电话能够减轻孤独感，故选A。22. Do 定位至Set up a daily schedule/routineo 由“But all of that leads to you getting less sleep15 and that can contribute to poor mental health.”可知，时间规划不合理，熬夜工作会导致睡眠不 足，精神状态欠佳，故答案选D。23. Co由第一段最后一句话可知，一个15分钟举动能够使精神愉悦，而全文提出了四条建 议，故答案选C。BI was sitting at my desk when another grad student in my lab approached me. "Can you help?” he asked. His experiment wasn't working and he desperately needed help. I was then a fifth year PhD student, and I took pride in being the senior member of the lab, whom everyone looked up to. But that also meant I was the one everyone turned to for help - which ate away hours, days, and sometimes weeks that I could have spent on my own research.There were many reasons I had a hard time saying no to such pleas （恳求）.I was new to the United States for graduate school. I found it difficult to make new friends and discover activities I enjoyed. So I spent a huge chunk of my time in the lab, with my lab-mates serving as my primary source of social connection. I feared that if I brushed them off, I'd lose their favor.But the extra responsibilities came at a cost. I had to work extra hours to catch up with my own work, and I often made sacrifices to my personal life.It wasn't until my wife gave birth to our first child that I realized how thin I had stretched myself - and how misguided my priorities were. While she lay in a hospital bed in the early stages of labor, I sat nearby hunched （伏首前倾的）over my laptop finishing up a work report. Hours later, after hearing my daughter's first cry and watching her tiny fingers grab tightly onto mine, it dawned on me: I should have been fully present during my daughter's birth. I was clearly spending too much time working if my job had intruded （侵入）into one of life's most precious moments.From then on, I decided to spend more time with my family by paring down my work tasks and carefully considering each request for help. I still enjoyed collaborating with others, but I prioritized mutually beneficial tasks or those my manager asked me to take on, rather than accepting everything that came my way.I noticed many benefits: no longer working overtime, more family time, and improved work performance. I was also pleased to discover that "Sorry, Td love to help but I have a deadline coming up“ is an acceptable response to a request fbr assistance.It's hard to say “no" to those you work with. But I've learned that sometimes thafs the best course of action to avoid an excessive workload and lead a freer and happier life.24. Why did the author find it difficult to refuse the requests of his lab-mates?A. He was the senior member of the lab.B. He wanted to earn their respect.C. He was afraid to be left out by them.D. He had once received help from them.25. What did the author realize after his daughter's birth?A. He was guilty for his absence when she was born.B. His wife had sacrificed a lot for the family.C. He should