2023届四川省绵阳南山中学高三上学期二诊热身考试英语试题含答案.pdf

第 1 页 共 10 页2022 年 12 月绵阳南山中学 2022 年秋绵阳二诊热身考试英语试题注意事项注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why did Henry go to Oxford?A.To travel.B.To work.C.To study.2.What accent does the man speak with?A.Irish.B.English.C.Scottish.3.Where are the speakers now?A.On a plane.B.At home.C.In a car.4.What did the man learn in the show?A.How to make rope.B.How to climb a tree.C.How to perform in a TV show.5.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the problem with the man?A.He hurt his back.第 2 页 共 10 页B.He feels pain in his shoulder.C.His arms were cut.7.When will the man probably see the doctor tomorrow?A.At 9 a.m.B.At 11 a.m.C.At 4 p.m.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Cooking.B.Cleaning.C.Gardening.9.What will the man have to do tonight?A.Water the trees.B.Cover some plants.C.Take the weeds out.10.Where are the womans plants?A.In her kitchen.B.In her backyard.C.On her balcony.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Why did the woman rent the top floor of an old house?A.To have a sunny place to live in.B.To have a comfortable place to study.C.To have a quiet place to chat with her classmates.12.What did the womans friends do?A.They set up a small library.B.They offered coffee and pens.C.They paid for the things they used.13.What does the study room mean to the woman?A.Its part of a lifestyle she seeks.B.Its a good way to earn money.C.Its a great place for her to live in.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Who is the woman?A.The mans guide.B.The mans co-worker.C.The mans Chinese friend.15.What does the man think of the food in Fujian?A.It is terrible.B.It is expensive.C.It is wonderful.16.When did the man come back?A.On May 28th.B.On May15th.C.On May 22nd.17.Why did the man go to Fujian?A.He wanted to know more aboutAsian cultures.B.He had to attend an important meeting there.C.He was invited by a local friend.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.How many kinds of tea will Ms.Wei talk about in her lecture?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第 3 页 共 10 页19.What will happen during the last part of Ms.Weis presentation?A.Students will make tea.B.She will talk about tea history.C.The audience will be able to ask questions.20.In which month will the famous chef deliver a lecture?A.April.B.May.C.June.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed toinspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening inour world.The Hidden KnowledgeIt is designed for those who want to dive into the deep cover-ups in our world.This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world,yet unlikethe other courses here,the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hiddenand secret in our world.This eye-opening course is careful to present only reliablematerials.The TransformationHave you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way ofliving based on love?If so,this course may be the choice for you.This profoundcourse harmonizes the light and inspiring aspects of life with the more challengingshadow sides of existence.The InspirationWhile the other courses include materials on the challenging aspects of our livessometimes referred to as the shadow,this course focuses almost exclusively on thelighter side.Every page of the course will touch and inspire you to open to more loveand deeper connections in your life.With all of the violence in the media today,thiscourse is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich and fulfilling!The InsightAre you ready to be the change you want to see in your life and in our world?This journey will enhance your awareness and provide tools enabling you to build abetter life and world.Course lessons in this new academic year will deepen yourinsight and encourage you to be the change you want to see in the world.To begin this journey,click below.See our quick guide to help you decide whichcourse is best for you.21.The Hidden Knowledge encourages learners to _.A.spread the truth.B.create positive impacts on the world.第 4 页 共 10 页C.hide their secrets.D.offer reliable materials to the course.22.Which course best suits those who desire entirely cheerful contents?A.The Insight.B.The Transformation.C.The Inspiration.D.The Hidden Knowledge.23.Where is the text probably taken from?A.Acourse notice.B.An academic magazine.C.Acourse guide brochure.D.Aschool website.B“Have you checked the oil in the car?”my father used to say to me,his version of“Hello,hope you are well.”Sometimes our phone calls would begin with an inquiryabout the oil and end with one about the oil.Fathers have a lot of love to give,but its often supplied through the medium ofpractical advice.In my experience:its mostly about my motor vehicle.My studentcaran old green Toyota bought for$500was the vehicle for which my fathercarved his paternal(父亲的)affections.I bet its always been so.Why cant fathers just say“I love you”or“Its great to see you”？The point is:You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish.Listen closely enoughand the phrase“love you”can be heard in the slightly lengthier“I could come aroundSaturday and replace the seal around the base of your toilet because I assume thatthing is getting really smelly.”The affectionate phrase“You made my life better fromthe moment you were born”may be rarely heard,but there is the more common“Illhold the ladder while you get the leaves off the roof.”When I was 17,I went on my first road trip in that Toyota.My father stood on thecorner.“Highways are dangerous,”he said,“so dont try overtaking anything fasterthan a horse and carriage.And take a break every two hours.And every time you stopfor gas,you really should check the oil.”At that time we thought his speech waspretty funny and would repeat“horse-and-carriage”every time I sped up to overtakesome other speeding vehicles.Dads long gone now.But after all these years,I realize that I have owned a copyof the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary.Id have understood that the speech my friendand I so laughed at was simply dads attempt at affection.24.According to the passage,how do fathers usually show their love?A.By inquiring their kids cars.B.By doing rather than saying.C.By offering helpful advice.D.By accompanying their kids.25.Why does the author mention certain daily phrases in Paragraph 3?A.To show the fathers influence on kids.B.To show a dads loving concern for kids.C.To prove the usefulness of a dads advice.第 5 页 共 10 页D.To compare different versions of fathers.26.How does the author feel about his fathers speech at last?A.Funny.B.Out of date.C.Traditional.D.Caring.27.What is probably the best title for the passage?A.Love in FatherlishB.Remembering Very MomentsC.Displaying Family LoveD.Fathers AdviceCNew Deal Design,one of the worlds leading tech design studios,has inventedan artificial intelligence-equipped toy to fight the“distraction economy”bydeveloping childrens attention spans.Called Spot,the toy is aimed at learning and discovery.It functions primarilyas a handheld scanner.Kids can point at an object around them,such as a floweror a bird,to hear it talk back.Using its AI software,Spot recognizes the object andvoices a little monologue(独白)from it,processing information to suit childrenaged from five to nine.Theres also a secondary function that comes into play at bedtime,when Spotuses its in-built projector(投影仪)to present a story made up around the daysdiscoveries.Spot is a concept at this stage,one that grew out of the research New DealDesign conducted into childrens development.The designers found that the rightkind of toy could encourage focus,as opposed to instant satisfaction.They wantedto cultivate a kind of junior-level mindfulness that would set kids up with positivelife skills.In terms of appearance,Spot has a complicated look,with its 3D camera fixedin the head.The models are smooth,including a wooden handle,a button and abase.The choice of materials was inspired by traditional kidsbuilding blocks.When Spot recognizes an object,it blinks to signal it has locked the target.Itshead also locks into place to avoid any shaking.As an example,New Deal Designdescribes a girl called Max,who among other things,encounters a robin while outwith the toy.Via Spot,the bird says,“Hi Max,my name is Robin!Did youknow.”At that nights Story Time,Spot voices“Once upon a time,there was a littlegirl named Max who met a robin.One day,Max asked the robin.”New DealDesign says that day summaries like this help kids to relax and get better sleep.Seeing themselves at the center of stories also helps to build self-confidence andself-awareness.28.In which aspect do children benefit from the artificial intelligence-equipped toy?A.Developing focus.B.Getting an instant satisfaction.C.Learning self-control.D.Developing positive life skills.第 6 页 共 10 页29.According to the passage,what do we know about Spot?A.Spot tells stories programmed in advance.B.Spots monologues are age-specific.C.Spot has already been used to fight the“distraction economy”now.D.Spots appearance was inspired by traditional kidsbuildingblocks.30.According to the text,who will the toy be useful for?A.Tom,two years old,cant recognize an object around him.B.Max,eight years old,wants to make up a story about robin.C.Tina,nine years old,cant concentrate her attention on her class.D.Mike,twelve years old,wants to learn something about artificial intelligence.31.What is the passage mainly about?A.Ascientific invention.B.Alearningprogram.C.Acreative method.D.Atech designstudio.DWhat do you do when you have a problem?Do you go to an expert,ask yourfriends to come up with an idea?Or would you ask a crowd of strangers for a solution?It may sound strange,but it has inspired more than a few successful innovations.Thats the thinking behind a“challenge prize”.Challenge prizes come in many shapes and sizes but the basic concept remainsthe same.Rather than consulting and paying an expert to innovate a solution,youoffer the prize up to anyone who believes they can solve it and present the first to doso with a prize.Many would argue,“Who is better qualified than an expert?”Butactually,not using one seems to result in a great deal of thinking outside of the box.Some argue that formal education can kill creativity because it sometimes onlyteaches a single solution to a problem or single method to achieve a task.In the sameway,some suggest that experts can suffer from tunnel vision.If we launch anXPRIZE and its just the experts that come out and compete,theyre usually the onesthat will tell us it cant be done.says Marcus Shingles,former CEO of the XPRIZEFoundation.There are other advantages too.Youre not asking people to use a particularsolution set on how to solve that problem.So you get this tremendous amount ofdiversity.adds Shingles.However,there are dangers connected to blue-sky thinking.You dont want tobe creating a challenge prize which pushes people to solve a problem where there isno demand,says Tris Dyson,executive director of challenge prizes.In 1979,a prizeof 100,000 pounds was claimed by the first person to fly under human power acrossthe English Channel.Yet,it has not led to the adoption of human-powered flight as a第 7 页 共 10 页form of travel.The pros and cons of challenge prizes affect both problem-setters andproblem-solvers.But challenge prizes dont seem to be going out of style anytimesoon.To many,the challenge to innovate and the attraction of the prize are too muchto resist.32.What is the basic concept behind a challenge prize?A.Allowing ordinary people to compete with experts.B.Asking experts to create solutions to problems.C.Rewarding the first problem-solver of a challenge.D.Picking out someone more qualified than experts.33.According to Marcus Shingles,what can be the problem with“experts”?A.They are less daring than non-experts.B.They suffer from fixed thinking patterns.C.They tend to overlook details of a problem.D.They focus on theory rather than practice.34.What does the underlined phrase“blue-sky thinking”refer to?A.Optimistic and positive thinking patterns.B.Thinking in unconventional ways.C.Diversity of ways to solve a problem.D.Creative thinking without practical use.35.Whats the authors attitude towards challenge prize?A.Objective.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Skeptical.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter what profession or occupation you hold you will need to work withothers to meet your goals.Group work is a great way to showcase your own skillswhile getting help from your teammates in areas where you might not be as strong.36Clarify the team expectations so everyone is on the same page.37Itslikely that each teammate has a different idea about whats expected of them,as wellas what everyone else needs to be doing.Its essential that the team discuss theseexpectations and agree on one universal list of expectations that everyone will follow.38No one likes a teammate who barely contributes to the project.Takeon an equal part of the work,and speak up if you realize you arent doing your fairshare.Not only will your group mates appreciate your work ethic,it will show yoursupervisor or instructor that youre a good team player.Direct your concern toward the problem,not your teammates.Dont accuse orblame anyone on your team for causing the conflict,even if you believe they did.第 8 页 共 10 页39Have your team work through conflict,using it to their benefit.Focus on the success of the group,not your personal success.When youre on ateam,everyones success depends on each member working toward a common goal.40Keep your focus on your teams success,and your own success will follow.AMake sure you do an equal share of the work.BVolunteer to take on extra work when necessary.CTreat the teams accomplishments as a group success.DOur guide will show you how to boost your teamwork skills.EState the issue youre having,then listen to what everyone has to say.FInstead,keep all of your comments focused on the issue and how your teamcan solve it.GThis can include explaining the expectations or asking questions if you findthem unclear.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满