原创2023学年中考九年级上学期自主检测二试题（英语）.docx

一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。1. What are thev doing now?5. Who is the woman talking to?A. A robber.B. A friend.6. When should Ann get there?A. At 4:40.B. At 4:20.7. What are they going to do?A. See a film.8. Wait in the line.9. A policeman.C. At 5C. Buy the filmtickets.8. Why didn't the woman accept the job?49 .Which trip was Tony Wheeler7 s first guidebook about?A.The United Kingdom.B.From Asia to England.C.From Australia to Afghanistan.D.From England toAustralia.50 .Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook?A.He needed the money.B.His wife asked himto do it.C.Many people asked questions about his travels. D.He liked writing books.51 .How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?A.It talked about places most tourists did not go .B. It was longer and more expensive.C.It told people about a country7 s weather, customs , and places to see.D . It was the first guidebook about Asia .52.Which sentence below is true?A.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.B.Tony Wheeler7 s first guidebook was not popular.C.After their first trip , Maureen did not travel with Tony .D.Today , Lonely Planet is still a small company.CJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves（奴隶）.His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.he replied.She thought he had said "Jesse”, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at the age of 13 After high school, he went to OhioStateUniversity. He had to work part time in order to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten games, Owens fell down when he went downstairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he was helped in and out of the car that drove him to the games. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens success at the Olympic Games in Berlin（柏林）the next year, and his success would come to be considered as not only athletic but also political（政治的）.Hitler（希特勒）did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners.nIt was all right with me." he said years later. "I didn't go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."After returning from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by theUnited States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens* Olympic success made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and racing against cars and dogs."Sure, it worried me,” he said later. nBut at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."In the end, however, his gold medals changed his life. "They have kept me alive over the years/1 he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard." 53. In the Big Ten games, Owens.A. hurt himself in the backB. had to give up all eventsC. tried every sports event but all failed D. was successful in setting many records. We can infer（推断）from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that timebecause.A. he didn't talk to the US president on the phone B. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he was the grandson of black slavesD. he didn'tshake hands with Hitler. When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years", he means that the medalsB. haveA. have been changed for money to help him live on made him famous in the UShave kept him busy with all kinds of jobsC. have encouraged him to face difficulties in life. What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Be Successful B. Jesse Owens - A Great American SportsmanC. The Big Ten Games D. Making a Living As a SportsmanDIf you plan to take your pet on a trip , prepare ahead of time. At least two weeks before you leave , take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections（注射）before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries , check with their consulates （领事馆）.You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.If you are going by plane or train , ask if pets are allowed. If they are , ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus linesin this country do not allow pets.Choose your pet' s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can1 be chewed（嚼碎）.If going by plane or train during warm weather ,try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid （避免）very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car, be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.54 .The main idea of this passage is toA.warn people to leave their pets at home B.give general information about pet travelC.tell people how to choose their pet boxes D.tell people about foreign pet laws.When taking a pet on a trip , a pet ownerA.doesn1 need to make any special plans B.should stay at friends' homesC.should make plans before leaving home D.should travel by bus instead of plane55 .From the passage , we can learn thatA.it costs too much to take pets on tripsB.some pets maynot be well enough to travelC.all train lines treat pets exactly the same D.pets are welcome everywhere56 .Which person would be the most interested in this passage?A. A vet. B. A pet owner. C . A bus driver. D . A pet shop owner.五、单词填空（共10小题，计10分）根据所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出 空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。57 . Mr. Black （表扬）Linda for her excellent handwritingthe day before yesterday.1.1 1 had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a _ （浪费）!63. Her sister is busy （导演）a horror film recently.64. Lang Lang is （认为）to be one of the finest pianists.65. 一It rained heavily in Shenzhen recently and the streets were flooded.Yes. It was really terrible. Bad weather sometimes natural disasters.66. 一Miss Li, I'm afraid of speaking in front of so many people.Tom, calm down, then take a deep It's your turn.67. Does traditional Chinese culture have avalue?一Sure. Do you still doubt it?68. 一Why are the birds flying slowly?Can' t you see? They are flying the wind.69. How the spelling mistake in your paper! Most of us had difficulty spelling the word.70. Will this weekz s football match be covered?I hope so. So that it can be very exciting.六、翻译句子（共5小题，计15分）根据中文，将下列句子译成英语,这部一小时的部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。71. 那个年轻人是如此勇敢，每个人都佩服他的勇气。72. 这场NBA篮球赛将于下周四直播吗?73. 老师鼓励我尝试一种新的方法胡文习英语。74. 自从我十岁并始，我就痴迷于古典音乐。77六、书面表达（计20分）公共秩序，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛，请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议F1同学们在校内外进守公共秩序(obey pubic rules),-共创良好公共环境.不良行为乱扔垃圾，随地吐痰随意玩公共设施 iu u 粗=文明行为校内 图书馆：保持安静；及时归还图书。 食堂：排队等候；不浪费食物。 教室：小再课桌上涂国；不追逐打闹 校外马路上：公园里：要求:1 .所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适发挥。2 .自拟至少两点对校外文明行为的倡议，不重复所给信息.3 .文章不少于90词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总同数-.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。4 .文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。注:吐痰 spit (v.)设施 facilities (n.)Dear friends,答案一、 听力选择1-20 ACBAC BABAB BCBAC BCABC二、单项选择21-35 DCABD CBDDA CDDDA三、完型填空36-45 BACDDACDAB四、阅读理解46-60 CDDDC AADCD46-60 CDDDC AADCDBBCBB五、单词填空64. considered 65. causes69. common live64. considered 65. causes69. common live61.praised6 2. waste63. directing66.breath67. Lasting 6S. against六、句子翻译-. This one-hour documentary helps people tal:e a close leek at the life of wild animals.71 .The voung man was so brave that even*one a±nired hi:n for his wcurage.72 .Wi；： the NBA basketball match be covered live next Tuesday-? .73 .The teacher encouraged rr? to leani English sn a new method.74 .1 have been crazv abcu: classical music since: v/as ten .七、书面表达One possible version:My dear friends.Each of us has the duly to obey public rules. Lcfs say no to the bad behaviour. Now. we can still see some people spit here and there. Sometimes, naughty children play with public facilities. Besides, a few people say bad words at each otherI think each of us should develop good behaviour. In the school library, wc should keep quiet We should also return the books in time. In the canteen, we should wait in line. We' d better not waste any food. In the classroom, we mustn't write or draw on our desks. You know, it's dangerous to run after each other or fight wilh others.We need to obey public rules outside the school as well. When we cross a road, please wait for the green light. While we are enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not Io pick flowers or leave our waste things there.Finally, T d like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have.Zhang TaoA. She lived far away from the company.B. She wanted to spend more time with her family.C. She thought the pay was too low to support her family.9. . What are they doing?A. Saying good-bye. B. Talking about airports. C. Taking a plane.10. What does the woman mean?A. She isn't going to see Jack. B. She doesn't know Jack well.C. She doesn't want to phone Jack.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段 对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你 将有5秒钟的作答时间。听一段对话，回答第11至第12题。11. Who is watching TV?A. Nobody.B. John.C. Daniel.12. Where are they?13. A. armA. In the bedroom. B. In the study. C. We don't know. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第13至第15题。Frank a brave manTimeEventsAt 12He Jost one 13 and his parents.At 19He won five gold medals in the 14 competition.At 21He went to college.At 32He began to travel around 15 .B. legC. eyeA. sportsB. running C. riding14. A. the USA B. Asia C. the world 听一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。15. What may Lucky be?A. A cat.B. A dog. C. A baby.16. What didn't Sherry do to find Lucky?A. She called the police. B. She put up posters. C. She put ads in newspapers.17. How did Sherry feel when she heard noises?A. Afraid.B. Happy.C. Surprised.18. Where did Sherry find Lucky?A. On the street. B. Under her bed. C. Behind the house.19. What happened to Lucky?A. She was ill. B. She was hurt C. She gave birth to five little dogs.笔试部分二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）一 Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows. Yes.film with the same name as TV show hit screensin 2023.A. The; / B. A; aC. The; a D. A; thea football fan, John is looking forward to the comingWorld Cup.A. as; watch B. for; watch C. as; watching D. for; watchingMy father has decided to buy the dress for my birthday.A. beautiful red silkB. red silk beautifulC. red beautiful silkD. beautiful silk redJack, don't play the music so loudly. Your father is sleeping. 一Sorry, I it. Ill turn it down immediately.A. don't realizeB. didn't realizeC. hasn't realizedD. hadn't realizedWhile we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what waswrong with him.A. to run ; to seeB. to run ; seeingC. running ; seeingD. running ; to see20. Why did Tan become interested in the sounds of nature?一 he thinks the best music comes from nature.A. SinceB. As C. Because D. ForThe girl is a singer everyone in her hometown.A. well known as ; forB. well-known as ; toC. well known as ; toD. best known for; forWe all know that the Anti-Japanese War in 1937z andfor eight years.B. was broken out; lastedA. was broken out; was lastedC. broke out; was lastedC. broke out; was lastedD. broke out; lasteddonz t know Kate will go to the park it is rainy tomorrow.,A. whether; whetherB. how ; whetherC. if ; whetherD. whether; if30.1 don' t mind, because I like films horror and mysteries.A. feeling scared ; full ofB. feeling scared; arefullofC. feeling scared ; filled ofD. to feel scared ; filledwith一What do you think of our school basketball team?一They' re going to lose the match they improve their skills.A. if B. until C. unless D. asIn our school library there a number of books on science andthe number of them growing larger and larger.A. is ; are B. have ; are C. has ; are D. are ; is Can you imagine I want to see my daughter again?一 She has been abroad for 3 years.A. how soon B. how long C.how often D. how much一 Could you tell me? 一More than a year.A. how soon will the new airport be builtB. how long has the new airport been in useC. how soon the airport will be builtD. how long the new airport has been in use一 How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?. But the male singer was perfect.A. I don't think much of itB. I couldn't agree moreC. I was crazy about itD. I was crazy about itE. I really like it三,完型填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。Though the great progress has been made in medical science, human beings are often attacked by cancer, which means death. A woman named Bonnie suffered a 36 of discomforts caused by the treatment of cancer. She didn't regard cancer as a deadly illness, but a laughing matter. She treated it In a humorous way. To put it in 37 way, she is teaching people that even though cancer isn't 38 zwe can treat it in a humorous way.Her second child was going to be born three months away 39she was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. Suddenly, a happy mother turned into a helpless woman afraid for her own 40 Jt was after she had had her baby that she had an operation. Then came chemo（化疗）and her life seemed to be made up of fears and tears. But the 41 moment in her life came after she lost all her hair and a free wig取发）arrived. She tried i c on as her older son Kyler watched.“That was when I decided how to deal with it: crying over this badwig or laughing about it. Either way would make 42 remember it/1 Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer patients. She got a lot out of collecting 43 stories. She started laughing a lot, finding it the perfect medicine. Using herself44 a bald model, Bonnie set out to design her own greeting cards andcalendars, making fun of the sufterings of chemo.45 joy, we badly need to laugh." she said.Clearly, you can increase your confidence to get over any diseaseand trouble by means of laughing.36 .A. set37 .A. another3S.A. serious39 A. before40 .A. son41 . A. lowest42 .A. myself43 .A. detective44 .A