2021-2022学年河北省保定市定州市冀教版五年级上册期末考试英语试卷(解析版).docx
2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试五年级英语试卷1.听音,选出所听句子中包含的单词。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】)1. A. badB. afraidC. kind()2. A. talkB. takeC. call3. A. visitB. minuteC. meeting)4. A. waterfallB. wonderfulC. monster() 5 A. young B. yearC. ear【答案】 .C .B .C ©.B.B【解析】.听音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】)4.)4.【答案】.F.T.T .F.T【解析】.听音,选出正确的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】)1. A. They will go on a trip. B. Hooray.C. We will go to Beijing at 8: 00 in themorning.()2. A. He works at a hospital.morning.()2. A. He works at a hospital.B. He is a farmer.C. He goes to work by bike.()3. A. In the evening()4. A. She is tallB. By plane.B. He has a brother.C. We will buy new clothes.C. she likes to go shopping干错误,故答案为F。【34题详解】题干句意:孩子们喜欢春节因为他们给他们的父母钱。根据Children like the festival very much because they can get lucky money from their parents and relatives (亲戚).可知是因为他们能收到父母和亲戚的压岁钱。故题 干错误,故答案为艮【35题详解】题干句意:春节是中国的新年。根据Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year.可知题干正确,故答案为T。【36题详解】题干句意:饺子不是传统的食物。根据Dumplings are the most traditional food.可知饺子是中国最传统的食 物。故题干错误,故答案为F。【37题详解】题干句意:人们经常和他们的家人在中央电视台上看春晚。根据People will also watch the Spring FestivalGala (春节联欢晚会)on CCTV with their family.可知题干正确,故答案为T。【点睛】书面表达。38.同学们,寒假马上要到了,你在寒假期间有什么计划呢?请以“My Holiday Plan”为题写下你的寒假计 划吧。参考句型:I will参考短语:read books; watch a film; go to.; visit; help要求:1.书写规范,不要出现真实的人名,不少于5句话。2.可以不使用参考短语。My Holiday Plan【答案】参考范文:My Holiday PlanThe winter holiday is coming. I will read books in the morning. Then I will do my homework in the afternoon.And I will help my mum and dad at home. I want to watch a film with my good friends. I will visit my grandfather and grandmother. I miss them very much. I want to go to the Great Wall with my parents. It5s very interesting.【解析】【分析】【详解】1 .题干解读:该题目是寒假马上要到了,你在寒假期间有什么计划呢?请以My Holiday Plan为题 写下你的寒假计划。时态以一般将来时为主。要求书写规范,不要出现真实的人名,不少于5句话。可以 不使用参考短语。2 .参考词汇及参考句型:参考词汇:read books读书,watch a Elm看电影,go to去visit参观,help帮助参考句型:I will.; I am going to.【点睛】()5. A. I love big dinners.B. We eat Zongi. C. The Spring Festival.【答案】 .C.A.B.C.C【解析】读一读,找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。4. A. snow5. A. comeB. nowB. thoseC. knowC. home6. A. lucky7. A. dme8. A. make【答案】4.BB. skyB. fineB. have5. A 6. A 7. C 8. BC.byC. dinnerC. lateD. windowD. closeD. cryD. inviteD. name【解析】【分析】【4题详解】ACD划线部分发音均为ou, B划线部分发音为au,故选B。【5题详解】A划线部分发音为A, BCD划线部分发音均为匕u,故选A。【6题详解】A划线部分发音为i, BCD划线部分发音均为ai,故选A。【7题详解】ABD划线部分发音均为ai, C划线部分发音为i,故选C。【8题详解】ACD划线部分发音均为ei, B划线部分发音为间,故选B。【点睛】读句子,选择正确的选项。9. Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is.()A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Monday【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天是星期二。明天是o A星期三,B星期四,C星期一。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。【点睛】don9t like shoes.()A. thisB. thatC. those【答案】c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢 鞋。A这个,B那个,C那些,shoes是复数形式,故AB选项错误,故选Co【点睛】11.1 want my favourite clothes.()A takeB. to takeC. takes【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我想带上我最喜欢的衣服。want t。do sth想要做某事,后跟不定式,A原形,B不定式,C第三人称单数,故选B。【点睛】Do you know the capital city of the U.S.?()A. LondonB. New YorkC. Washington【答案】C【解析】【详解】问句句意:你知道美国的首都吗?选项A伦敦,选项B纽约,选项C华盛顿。根据常识可知, 美国首都是华盛顿,故选C。12. We visit our and.()A. family; friendB. families; friendC. family; friends【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们拜访我们的 和 o family作为家人,是集合名词,friend是可数名词,意思是朋友,该空要用其复数形式,故选C。【点睛】don't have brothers sisters.()A. andB. orC./【答案】B【解析】分析】【详解】句意:我没有兄弟和姐妹。A和,位于肯定句中;B和,位于否定句中;该句是否定句,故选Bo【点睛】15. Each year an animal name. The rat is the.()A. has; firstB. has; secondC. have; third【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:每一年都有一个动物名称。老鼠是o Each year作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has,排除C选项;first意思是第一,second意思是第二,根据常识可知老鼠是第一个属相,故选Ao【点睛】Ifs a long trip Shijiazhuang Hainan.()A. from; inB. from; forC. from; to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:从石家庄到海南是一段很长的旅途。fromto从到,故选C。【点睛】We like kites the park.()A. fly; inB. to fly; inC. to fly; for【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们喜欢在公园里放风筝。like to do sth.喜欢做某事,后跟不定式,在公园里in the park,故选Bo【点睛】We arrive in Shanghai 6:55 the afternoon January2.()A. on; at; inB. in; at; onC. at; in; on【答案】C【解析】分析】【详解】句意:我们在二月二日下午6:55到达上海。in用在年、月季节、上下午前面,on用在具体某一 天前,at用在具体时间点前,故选C。【点睛】根据图片和语意把句子补充完整。每空一词。16. 一This is the flag of. We live inWe Chinese.【答案】.China.China .speak【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一这是中国国旗。我们住在中国。一我们说中文。中国是专有名词China,说是动词speak,主语是We,谓语动词用动词原形speak,故答案为China; China; speakoon the Mid-Autumn Festival.【点睛】We watch the一It's wonderful!【答案】moon【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一我们在中秋节 o 那很有趣。图意:月亮,赏月watch the moon,故答案为moorio【点睛】21. 一Do you want to travel by bus?一No, I want to go【答案】.by.train【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一你想坐公共汽车去旅行吗?一不,我想要 去。根据图片可知交通方式是坐火 车,by train,故答案为 by; train。【点睛】22. My grandparents like to【答案】 go (2). for.awalk【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的祖父姆喜欢 o图意:去散步,g。for a walk, like to do Sth.喜欢做某事,后跟动词原形,故答案为go; for; a; walko【点睛】根据上下文提示,选择合适的句子补全对话。Zip: Hello. This is zip. 23Zoom: This is Zoom.Zip: I want to watch a film this Sunday. 24Zoom: Sure. When will we go there?Zip:25Zoom: How can we go there?Zip:26Zoom: Okay. Lefs meet at the cinema gate (大门)at 10:00.Zip: Great. Bye. See you.Zoom:27Can you go with me?A. May I speak to Zoom?B. See you!C. At 10:20 in the morning.E We can go there by bike.【答案】23.B24. A 25. D 26. E 27. C【解析】【分析】【导语】本段对话主要是关于Zip邀请Zoom 一起去看电影的事情。【23题详解】根据答句This is Zoom.我是Zoom。可知该句是打电话用语,上句是打电话找Zoom, B选项我可以和 Zoom说话吗?符合语境,故选B。【24题详解】根据答句Sure.可知上句表示请求,A选项你可以和我一起去吗?符合语境,故选A。【25题详解】根据问句When will we g。there?我们什么时候去那?可知答句回答时间,D选项在早上10点20分。符合 语境,故选D。【26题详解】根据问句How can we go there?我们怎么去那?答句回答交通方式,E选项我们可以骑自行车去那。符合语 境,故选E。【27题详解】根据上句See you.再见。可知下句也是表示告别,C选项再见!符合语境,故选C。【点睛】连词成句。注意大小写及标点符号。28. bus, slow, is, a (.)【答案】A bus is slow.【解析】【分析】【详解】bus公共汽车,slow慢的,is是,a,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:公共汽车很慢。故答案为A bus is slow.【点睛】the, is, Spring, Festival, coming (.)【答案】The Spring Festival is coming.【解析】【分析】【详解】the Spring Festival #7?, is是,coming来,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给 词义可以连成句子:春节快到了。故答案为The Spring Festival is coming.【点睛】is, of, world, this, the, map, a (.)【答案】This is a map of the world.【解析】【分析】【详解】is是,this这个,a map of the world 一张世界地图,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句, 根据所给词义可以连成句子:这是一张世界地图。故答案为This is a map of the world.【点睛】we, for, what, trip, do, the, need (?)【答案】What do we need for the trip?【解析】【分析】【详解】we我们,for为,what什么,trip旅行,do助动词,the定冠词,need需要,根据所给问号及疑 问词what可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我们旅行需要什么?故答案为What do we need for the trip?【点睛】many, in, there, interesting, Beijing, are, places (.)答案】There are many interesting places in Beijing.【解析】【分析】【详解】many很多,in Beijing在北京,there are有,interesting有趣的,places地方,根据所给的句号, 可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:北京有很多有趣的地方。故答案为There are many interesting places in Beijing.【点睛】阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)。Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. When Spring Festival comes, people are busy. They clean their houses. And they go to shops to buy new clothes and food. On Spring Festival Eve (I除夕夜),all family members (家庭成员)will have a big dinner together. For dinner many families eat the famous dumplings (Jiaozi in Chinese). Dumplings are the most traditional food. People will also watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢t晚会)on CCTV with their family. Everyone is happy on Spring Festival!Children like the festival very much because they can get lucky money from their parents and relatives (亲戚). The Spring Festival lasts (持续)about 15 days. People visit relatives and friends During the Spring Festival. Some people have a party. They sing, dance and have a good time.29. The Spring Festival lasts about 25 days.()Children like the Spring Festival because they give their parents money.()30. Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year.()Dumplings are not the traditional food.()31. People will also watch the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV with their family.()【答案】33. F 34. F35. T 36. F37. T【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国的春节。当春节到来的时候,人们打扫房子,买衣服和食物。在春节前夕,所有 的家人都有一次大的家庭聚餐。饺子是中国最传统的食物。晚上全家人一起在电视上观看春晚。孩子们喜 欢春节,因为他们能收到压岁钱。春节持续15天,在春节期间,人们拜访亲人和朋友,有的会举行聚 会,他们唱歌和跳舞,玩得非常开心。【33题详解】题干句意:春节持续25天。根据The Spring Festival lasts (持续)about 15 days.可知春节持续15天。故题